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Carnival of Bogotá

Bogotá's Carnival or Carnival of Bogotá (Spanish: Carnaval de Bogotá) is celebrated in Bogotá every year on August 5 and August 6 for the city's anniversary of its Hispanic foundation. Most of the cultural events take place in the heart of Parque Metropolitano Simón Bolívar[1] The festivities also include pre-carnival celebrations during the month of July. One of the main objectives of the carnival is to promote and encourage the cultural and musical diversity of Colombia.

Carnival of Bogotá 2006

Activities

 
A krew in the reconciliation carnival of 2007

Many activities take place during the celebrations of the carnival

  • Comparsas (krewes): parades of folkloric groups, dances and music that represent the cultural manifestations from different regions and cultures of the country.
  • Verbenas: celebrations on the suburbs' streets with dances, music, games and gastronomy from different regions of the country.
  • Pre-carnival: days of motivation and preparation for the carnival including cultural events like street theater fairs, puppets, story telling, etc.
  • Children's Carnival, every year since 2005 the carnival includes a parade where the best comparsas of the Children's Carnival parade on the main streets of the city.

History

According to historian Marcos Gonzales,[2] Bogotá was one of the first cities in the continent in celebrating its own carnival and that in 1539, just one year after the Hispanic foundation of the city the Spanish Crown decreed the celebrations will be carried out in Lent with the name of Carnestolendas of Santafé de Bogotá. In 1561 the Indian chief of Ubaque was allowed to participate celebrating the parties of his own culture (Muisca) which were part of the celebrations until the 19th century.

The celebration of the modern carnival in Bogotá dates back to 1916, when the first queen of Bogotá's student carnival, Elvira Zea, was crowned in a congeniality contest. After winning the contest she used her real name as Queen's name, in that occasion she took the name Elvira I. The queen was the person in charge of opening the celebrations. In the following years the carnival grew in number of comparsas and beauty queens. In the 1930s the national government and the mayorship of Bogotá suspended the carnival due to disorders caused by alcohol. An attempt to revive the carnival in 1960 failed for reasons of alcohol abuse and violence.

The Carnival was resurrected by Bogotá's Mayor in a Government Resolution on April 14, 2005. The objective of the new Carnival was to promote a collective atmosphere of fellowship and to celebrate life, creative expression, and enjoyment. It further seeks to generate a feeling of belonging to the city, to enforce processes of reconciliation and fair play, and the inclusion and recognition of all districts and cultures of the Capital City of Colombia.

Bogotá's Carnival Timeline

  • 1539 – The Spanish crown by decree ordered to have the celebrations with the name Carnestolendas of Santafé de Bogotá
  • 1561 – The cacique of Ubaque brings to the carnival the celebrations of the Muisca culture.
  • 1916 - As student carnival the first carnival of the century takes place, Elvira I is elected the first Carnival's queen.
  • 1930 - Suspended due to problems of alcohol abuse and violence
  • 1960 - An attempt to revive the carnival fails due to alcohol abuse and violence
  • 2005 - The carnival is resurrected by the city's Mayor Luis Eduardo Garzón as the Carnival of Diversity. It takes place on August 6. A Children's Carnival is celebrated in October. The 2005 edition of the carnival, in occasion of the 467th anniversary of Hispanic foundation of the city, was called the celebration of the diversity and had a motto: "celebrate life and express yourself as you wish". A metropolitan parade on the main streets of the city took place on August 6, with the participation of thirty comparsas, each of them consisting of at least fifty members.
  • 2006 - The carnival was called the Carnival of Creative Sharing
  • 2007 - The carnival was named the Carnival of Reconciliation

See also

References

  1. ^ Parque Simón Bolívar. (In Spanish)
  2. ^ Blasco, Carlos M, Bogotá busca fiesta: entre el Halloween y el carnaval, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, ocubre 1 de 2004

External links

  • iGoNative Festivals and Events in Colombia

carnival, bogotá, bogotá, carnival, spanish, carnaval, bogotá, celebrated, bogotá, every, year, august, august, city, anniversary, hispanic, foundation, most, cultural, events, take, place, heart, parque, metropolitano, simón, bolívar, festivities, also, inclu. Bogota s Carnival or Carnival of Bogota Spanish Carnaval de Bogota is celebrated in Bogota every year on August 5 and August 6 for the city s anniversary of its Hispanic foundation Most of the cultural events take place in the heart of Parque Metropolitano Simon Bolivar 1 The festivities also include pre carnival celebrations during the month of July One of the main objectives of the carnival is to promote and encourage the cultural and musical diversity of Colombia Carnival of Bogota 2006 Contents 1 Activities 2 History 3 Bogota s Carnival Timeline 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksActivities Edit A krew in the reconciliation carnival of 2007 Many activities take place during the celebrations of the carnival Comparsas krewes parades of folkloric groups dances and music that represent the cultural manifestations from different regions and cultures of the country Verbenas celebrations on the suburbs streets with dances music games and gastronomy from different regions of the country Pre carnival days of motivation and preparation for the carnival including cultural events like street theater fairs puppets story telling etc Children s Carnival every year since 2005 the carnival includes a parade where the best comparsas of the Children s Carnival parade on the main streets of the city History EditAccording to historian Marcos Gonzales 2 Bogota was one of the first cities in the continent in celebrating its own carnival and that in 1539 just one year after the Hispanic foundation of the city the Spanish Crown decreed the celebrations will be carried out in Lent with the name of Carnestolendas of Santafe de Bogota In 1561 the Indian chief of Ubaque was allowed to participate celebrating the parties of his own culture Muisca which were part of the celebrations until the 19th century The celebration of the modern carnival in Bogota dates back to 1916 when the first queen of Bogota s student carnival Elvira Zea was crowned in a congeniality contest After winning the contest she used her real name as Queen s name in that occasion she took the name Elvira I The queen was the person in charge of opening the celebrations In the following years the carnival grew in number of comparsas and beauty queens In the 1930s the national government and the mayorship of Bogota suspended the carnival due to disorders caused by alcohol An attempt to revive the carnival in 1960 failed for reasons of alcohol abuse and violence The Carnival was resurrected by Bogota s Mayor in a Government Resolution on April 14 2005 The objective of the new Carnival was to promote a collective atmosphere of fellowship and to celebrate life creative expression and enjoyment It further seeks to generate a feeling of belonging to the city to enforce processes of reconciliation and fair play and the inclusion and recognition of all districts and cultures of the Capital City of Colombia Bogota s Carnival Timeline Edit1539 The Spanish crown by decree ordered to have the celebrations with the name Carnestolendas of Santafe de Bogota 1561 The cacique of Ubaque brings to the carnival the celebrations of the Muisca culture 1916 As student carnival the first carnival of the century takes place Elvira I is elected the first Carnival s queen 1930 Suspended due to problems of alcohol abuse and violence 1960 An attempt to revive the carnival fails due to alcohol abuse and violence 2005 The carnival is resurrected by the city s Mayor Luis Eduardo Garzon as the Carnival of Diversity It takes place on August 6 A Children s Carnival is celebrated in October The 2005 edition of the carnival in occasion of the 467th anniversary of Hispanic foundation of the city was called the celebration of the diversity and had a motto celebrate life and express yourself as you wish A metropolitan parade on the main streets of the city took place on August 6 with the participation of thirty comparsas each of them consisting of at least fifty members 2006 The carnival was called the Carnival of Creative Sharing 2007 The carnival was named the Carnival of ReconciliationSee also Edit Colombia portalCarnival in Colombia Festivals in ColombiaReferences Edit Parque Simon Bolivar In Spanish Blasco Carlos M Bogota busca fiesta entre el Halloween y el carnaval Universidad Nacional de Colombia ocubre 1 de 2004External links EditiGoNative Festivals and Events in Colombia Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Carnival of Bogota amp oldid 981435149, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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