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Boļeslavs Maikovskis

Boļeslavs Maikovskis (21 January 1904 – 19 April 1996) was a Latvian Nazi collaborator who served as chief of police for the second precinct of Rēzekne while the Germans occupied Latvia in World War II. After the war Maikovskis went to Austria before reaching the United States in 1951 where he served on a subcommittee of the Committee to Re-elect the President during Richard M. Nixon's 1972 campaign.[1]

Maikovskis lied on his US visa application when asked whether he had "been complicit in the persecutions of others during World War II". That question was removed from the application the year after Maikovskis emigrated to the United States. Maikovskis lived in Mineola, New York, for 36 years, where he was active in Latvian organizations, and worked as a carpenter until his retirement.[1]

In 1965, Maikovskis was wanted for trial, and was tried and sentenced to death in absentia, in his former Latvia (by the then Soviet Union).[1] His crimes were detailed in a late 1970s 60 Minutes Sunday show. Maikovskis was previously featured in the book Wanted: The Search for Nazis in America,[2] by Howard Blum (1977 & 1989). The original publisher, Fawcett Books, was a CBS News affiliate.

The Soviet Union, which had no extradition treaty with the United States, demanded his extradition. The United States refused, but the Immigration and Naturalization Service started an investigation whose hearings, court actions and appeals lasted more than 20 years. During this time, Maikovskis became the target of anti-Nazi vigilantes. In August 1978, he was shot in the right knee at his home.[3] In 1979, a man stabbed a person whom he mistook for Maikovskis.[4] In September 1981, Maikovskis's home was bombed by the Jewish Defense League.[1][5]

Maikovskis fled from the U.S. in 1987, after his deportation to the Soviet Union became a certainty. He settled in West Germany after secretly convincing a diplomatic official to grant him a visa. In October 1988, Maikovskis was arrested as a suspected war criminal. He was held in a prison hospital until the fall of 1992.[6] Maikovskis was simultaneously prosecuted in the German judicial system, but the case was dropped on health grounds in 1994. He died in Münster in 1996, aged 92, from a heart attack.[1]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e Thomas, Robert McG. “Boleslavs Maikovskis, 92; Fled War-Crimes Investigation”., The New York Times. 8 May 1996; retrieved 4 December 2009.
  2. ^ "Amazon.com: Wanted The Search for Nazis in America: Books". Amazon.com. Retrieved 15 January 2019.
  3. ^ "Ruling Reversed on Nazi War Criminal: Maikovskis Ordered Deported from U.S." Jewish Telegraphic Agency. 20 March 2015. Retrieved 2023-02-27.
  4. ^ "Accused Nazi war criminal Boleslavs Maikovskis testified today he... - UPI Archives". UPI. Retrieved 2023-02-27.
  5. ^ "THE REGION; Firebombs Strike Home of Accused". The New York Times. 1981-09-01. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-02-22.
  6. ^ "After Four-Year Trial, Bad Heart Wins Alleged Nazi War Criminal Freedom". AP NEWS. Retrieved 2023-02-22.

boļeslavs, maikovskis, january, 1904, april, 1996, latvian, nazi, collaborator, served, chief, police, second, precinct, rēzekne, while, germans, occupied, latvia, world, after, maikovskis, went, austria, before, reaching, united, states, 1951, where, served, . Boleslavs Maikovskis 21 January 1904 19 April 1996 was a Latvian Nazi collaborator who served as chief of police for the second precinct of Rezekne while the Germans occupied Latvia in World War II After the war Maikovskis went to Austria before reaching the United States in 1951 where he served on a subcommittee of the Committee to Re elect the President during Richard M Nixon s 1972 campaign 1 Maikovskis lied on his US visa application when asked whether he had been complicit in the persecutions of others during World War II That question was removed from the application the year after Maikovskis emigrated to the United States Maikovskis lived in Mineola New York for 36 years where he was active in Latvian organizations and worked as a carpenter until his retirement 1 In 1965 Maikovskis was wanted for trial and was tried and sentenced to death in absentia in his former Latvia by the then Soviet Union 1 His crimes were detailed in a late 1970s 60 Minutes Sunday show Maikovskis was previously featured in the book Wanted The Search for Nazis in America 2 by Howard Blum 1977 amp 1989 The original publisher Fawcett Books was a CBS News affiliate The Soviet Union which had no extradition treaty with the United States demanded his extradition The United States refused but the Immigration and Naturalization Service started an investigation whose hearings court actions and appeals lasted more than 20 years During this time Maikovskis became the target of anti Nazi vigilantes In August 1978 he was shot in the right knee at his home 3 In 1979 a man stabbed a person whom he mistook for Maikovskis 4 In September 1981 Maikovskis s home was bombed by the Jewish Defense League 1 5 Maikovskis fled from the U S in 1987 after his deportation to the Soviet Union became a certainty He settled in West Germany after secretly convincing a diplomatic official to grant him a visa In October 1988 Maikovskis was arrested as a suspected war criminal He was held in a prison hospital until the fall of 1992 6 Maikovskis was simultaneously prosecuted in the German judicial system but the case was dropped on health grounds in 1994 He died in Munster in 1996 aged 92 from a heart attack 1 See also editFeodor Fedorenko John Demjanjuk Karl Linnas Algimantas Dailide Anton Geiser Andrija Artukovic Valerian Trifa Tscherim SoobzokovReferences edit a b c d e Thomas Robert McG Boleslavs Maikovskis 92 Fled War Crimes Investigation The New York Times 8 May 1996 retrieved 4 December 2009 Amazon com Wanted The Search for Nazis in America Books Amazon com Retrieved 15 January 2019 Ruling Reversed on Nazi War Criminal Maikovskis Ordered Deported from U S Jewish Telegraphic Agency 20 March 2015 Retrieved 2023 02 27 Accused Nazi war criminal Boleslavs Maikovskis testified today he UPI Archives UPI Retrieved 2023 02 27 THE REGION Firebombs Strike Home of Accused The New York Times 1981 09 01 ISSN 0362 4331 Retrieved 2023 02 22 After Four Year Trial Bad Heart Wins Alleged Nazi War Criminal Freedom AP NEWS Retrieved 2023 02 22 nbsp This Latvian biographical article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Boleslavs Maikovskis amp oldid 1221515626, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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