Before 1885 the city of Birmingham had been a three-member constituency (see Birmingham (UK Parliament constituency) for further details). Under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 the parliamentary borough of Birmingham was split into seven single-member divisions, one of which was Birmingham West. It consisted of All Saints' and St Paul's wards and part of Rotton Park ward.
In the 1918 redistribution of parliamentary seats, the Representation of the People Act 1918 provided for twelve Birmingham divisions - one of which was designated as the Birmingham West constituency. In 1945 one of the other Birmingham seats was split in two, as it had over 100,000 electors, but that change did not affect the other divisions. The Birmingham West constituency in 1918 consisted of the County Borough of Birmingham ward of St Paul's and parts of All Saints' and Lozells wards.
Boundaries of Parliamentary Constituencies 1885-1972, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Parliamentary Reference Publications 1972)
Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1974]. British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN0-900178-27-2.
Craig, F. W. S. (1983) [1969]. British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 (3rd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 90. ISBN0-900178-06-X.
April 10, 2024
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Birmingham West was a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom It returned one Member of Parliament MP elected by the first past the post voting system Birmingham WestFormer Borough constituencyfor the House of Commons1885 1950SeatsOneCreated fromBirminghamReplaced byBirmingham Aston and Birmingham LadywoodIt was created upon the abolition of the 3 seat Birmingham constituency in 1885 and abolished in 1950 Contents 1 Boundaries 2 Members of Parliament 3 Election results 3 1 Elections in the 1880s 3 2 Elections in the 1890s 3 3 Elections in the 1900s 3 4 Elections in the 1910s 3 5 Elections in the 1920s 3 6 Elections in the 1930s 3 7 Elections 1940s 4 See also 5 ReferencesBoundaries editBefore 1885 the city of Birmingham had been a three member constituency see Birmingham UK Parliament constituency for further details Under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 the parliamentary borough of Birmingham was split into seven single member divisions one of which was Birmingham West It consisted of All Saints and St Paul s wards and part of Rotton Park ward In the 1918 redistribution of parliamentary seats the Representation of the People Act 1918 provided for twelve Birmingham divisions one of which was designated as the Birmingham West constituency In 1945 one of the other Birmingham seats was split in two as it had over 100 000 electors but that change did not affect the other divisions The Birmingham West constituency in 1918 consisted of the County Borough of Birmingham ward of St Paul s and parts of All Saints and Lozells wards In the redistribution which took effect in the 1950 United Kingdom general election the Representation of the People Act 1948 redivided Birmingham into thirteen constituencies The West division was abolished St Paul s and Lozells wards became part of Birmingham Aston All Saints ward became part of Birmingham Ladywood Members of Parliament editElection Member Party1885 Joseph Chamberlain Liberal1886 Liberal Unionist1912 Conservative1914 by election Sir Austen Chamberlain Conservative1918 Coalition Conservative1922 Conservative1937 by election Walter Higgs Conservative1945 Charles Simmons Labour1950 Constituency abolishedElection results editElections in the 1880s edit General election 1885 Birmingham West 1 Party Candidate Votes Liberal Joseph Chamberlain 5 419 67 1Conservative John Dumphreys 2 655 32 9Majority 2 764 34 2Turnout 8 074 78 2Registered electors 10 329Liberal win new seat Chamberlain was appointed President of the Local Government Board requiring a by election Birmingham West by election 9 February 1886 1 Party Candidate Votes Liberal Joseph Chamberlain UnopposedLiberal holdGeneral election 1886 Birmingham West 1 Party Candidate Votes Liberal Unionist Joseph Chamberlain UnopposedRegistered electors 10 329Liberal Unionist gain from LiberalElections in the 1890s edit General election 1892 Birmingham West 1 Party Candidate Votes Liberal Unionist Joseph Chamberlain 6 297 76 7 N ALiberal Corrie Grant 1 879 22 9 NewIndependent Labour J W Mahony 31 0 4 NewMajority 4 418 53 8 N ATurnout 8 207 71 0 N ARegistered electors 11 554Liberal Unionist hold Swing N ABirmingham West by election 1 July 1895 1 Party Candidate Votes Liberal Unionist Joseph Chamberlain UnopposedLiberal Unionist holdGeneral election 1895 Birmingham West 1 Party Candidate Votes Liberal Unionist Joseph Chamberlain 5 537 81 5 4 8Liberal Bernard O Connor 1 259 18 5 4 4Majority 4 278 63 0 9 2Turnout 6 796 58 3 12 7Registered electors 11 647Liberal Unionist hold Swing 4 6Elections in the 1900s edit General election 1900 Birmingham West 1 Party Candidate Votes Liberal Unionist Joseph Chamberlain UnopposedRegistered electors 13 035Liberal Unionist hold nbsp RL OuthwaiteGeneral election 1906 Birmingham West 1 Electorate Party Candidate Votes Liberal Unionist Joseph Chamberlain 7 173 77 4 N ALiberal R L Outhwaite 2 094 22 6 NewMajority 5 079 54 8 N ATurnout 9 267 74 2 N ARegistered electors 12 483Liberal Unionist hold Swing N AElections in the 1910s edit General election January 1910 Birmingham West Party Candidate Votes Liberal Unionist Joseph Chamberlain UnopposedLiberal Unionist holdGeneral election December 1910 Birmingham West Party Candidate Votes Liberal Unionist Joseph Chamberlain UnopposedLiberal Unionist holdBirmingham West by election 14 July 1914 Party Candidate Votes Unionist Austen Chamberlain UnopposedUnionist holdBirmingham West by election 25 April 1918 Party Candidate Votes Unionist Austen Chamberlain UnopposedConservative holdGeneral election 1918 Birmingham West Party Candidate Votes C Unionist Austen Chamberlain UnopposedUnionist holdC indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government Elections in the 1920s edit By election 1921 Birmingham West 2 Party Candidate Votes C Unionist Austen Chamberlain UnopposedUnionist holdC indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government General election 1922 Birmingham West 2 Party Candidate Votes Unionist Austen Chamberlain 15 405 61 6 N ALabour Frank Smith 9 599 38 4 NewMajority 5 806 23 2 N ATurnout 25 004 67 1 N ARegistered electors 37 263Unionist hold Swing N AGeneral election 1923 Birmingham West 2 Party Candidate Votes Unionist Austen Chamberlain 13 940 58 3 3 3Labour Frank Smith 9 983 41 7 3 3Majority 3 957 16 6 6 6Turnout 23 923 63 9 3 2Registered electors 37 433Unionist hold Swing 3 3General election 1924 Birmingham West 2 Party Candidate Votes Unionist Austen Chamberlain 14 801 67 4 9 1Communist Robert Dunstan 7 158 32 6 NewMajority 7 643 34 8 18 2Turnout 21 959 58 2 5 7Registered electors 37 754Unionist hold SwingGeneral election 1929 Birmingham West 2 Party Candidate Votes Unionist Austen Chamberlain 16 862 50 1 17 3Labour George Willey 16 819 49 9 NewMajority 43 0 2 34 6Turnout 33 681 73 9 15 7Registered electors 45 593Unionist hold SwingElections in the 1930s edit General election 1931 Birmingham West Party Candidate Votes Conservative Austen Chamberlain 22 448 68 12Labour George Willey 10 507 31 88Majority 11 941 36 24Turnout 32 955 75 86Conservative hold SwingGeneral election 1935 Birmingham West Party Candidate Votes Conservative Austen Chamberlain 16 530 64 35Labour George Willey 9 159 35 65Majority 7 371 28 70Turnout 25 689 63 59Conservative hold Swing1937 Birmingham West by election Party Candidate Votes Conservative Walter Higgs 12 552 56 58Labour Richard Crossman 9 632 43 42Majority 2 920 13 16Turnout 22 184Conservative hold SwingElections 1940s edit General election 1945 Birmingham West Party Candidate Votes Labour Charles Simmons 12 639 63 54Conservative Walter Higgs 7 253 36 46Majority 5 386 27 08 N ATurnout 19 892 66 94Labour gain from Conservative SwingSee also editList of former United Kingdom Parliament constituenciesReferences edit a b c d e f g h Craig FWS ed 1974 British Parliamentary Election Results 1885 1918 London Macmillan Press ISBN 9781349022984 a b c d e British Parliamentary Election Results 1918 1949 FWS Craig Boundaries of Parliamentary Constituencies 1885 1972 compiled and edited by F W S Craig Parliamentary Reference Publications 1972 Leigh Rayment s Historical List of MPs Constituencies beginning with B part 3 Craig F W S 1989 1974 British parliamentary election results 1885 1918 2nd ed Chichester Parliamentary Research Services ISBN 0 900178 27 2 Craig F W S 1983 1969 British parliamentary election results 1918 1949 3rd ed Chichester Parliamentary Research Services p 90 ISBN 0 900178 06 X Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Birmingham West UK Parliament constituency amp oldid 1212605787, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,