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Bhonyra

In Jainism, a Bhonyra (Prakrit languages: भोंयरा Bhōnyarā, Sanskrit: भूमिगृह Bhūmigr̥ha) is an underground chamber with Jain images. In the past, it was used to conceal sacred idols during times of disturbance.[1]

Underground chamber in Navagarh discovered in 1950s
Three historical idols of Lord Adinath belonging to 1145(VS 1202) in the underground chamber at Paporaji

There are several Jain temples in Bundelkhand that existed as a concealed bhonyra chamber for several centuries before being rediscovered.

In 2001, an entire Jain temple was found beneath a mound known as Rajgadhi Timbo at Umta, Gujarat. It was apparently buried to protect it from the destruction about 800 years ago.[2]

In some regions, it became a common practice to build a bhonyra attached to the temple. Naya Mandir in Delhi has a concealed chamber. A visitor in 1876 described it:[3]

In Delhi I found a Jain temple which was wholly unknown to Europeans well acquainted with the city; and on prosecuting inquiry, I got its priest to open to me a concealed chamber containing large statues of several of the Tirthankaras richly ornamented.

The chamber has now been given the form of a cave, suitable for peaceful meditation by visiting Jain monks.

A few years ago, several Jain idols were rediscovered in a bhonyara in Sanghiji temple, Sanganer in Rajasthan.[4]

Some of the Jain temples in Ahmedabad have an underground chamber.[5]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ गोपाचल के निकटवर्ती तीर्थ क्षेत्र http://hindi.webdunia.com/religion/religion/jainism/0708/11/1070811065_2.htm
  2. ^ Umta residents seek custody of Jain temple http://www.gujaratplus.com/00-01archive/arc393.html
  3. ^ A RUN THROUGH KATHIAWAR—THE HOLY MOUNTAIN, Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine Published by W. Blackwood, 1876, Item notes: v.120 1876 Jul-Dec
  4. ^ Shri Digamber Jain Atishaya Kshetra Mandir, Sanghiji, Sanganer http://www.jainteerth.com/teerth/sanganer.asp 19 July 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ PERFECT 10: JAIN TEMPLES, Ahmedabad Mirror, Jan 20, 2018 Many of the temples are believed to have been built in a manner where the idols were placed on the lower ground level

bhonyra, jainism, prakrit, languages, यर, bhōnyarā, sanskrit, bhūmigr, underground, chamber, with, jain, images, past, used, conceal, sacred, idols, during, times, disturbance, underground, chamber, navagarh, discovered, 1950sthree, historical, idols, lord, ad. In Jainism a Bhonyra Prakrit languages भ यर Bhōnyara Sanskrit भ म ग ह Bhumigr ha is an underground chamber with Jain images In the past it was used to conceal sacred idols during times of disturbance 1 Underground chamber in Navagarh discovered in 1950sThree historical idols of Lord Adinath belonging to 1145 VS 1202 in the underground chamber at PaporajiThere are several Jain temples in Bundelkhand that existed as a concealed bhonyra chamber for several centuries before being rediscovered In 2001 an entire Jain temple was found beneath a mound known as Rajgadhi Timbo at Umta Gujarat It was apparently buried to protect it from the destruction about 800 years ago 2 In some regions it became a common practice to build a bhonyra attached to the temple Naya Mandir in Delhi has a concealed chamber A visitor in 1876 described it 3 In Delhi I found a Jain temple which was wholly unknown to Europeans well acquainted with the city and on prosecuting inquiry I got its priest to open to me a concealed chamber containing large statues of several of the Tirthankaras richly ornamented The chamber has now been given the form of a cave suitable for peaceful meditation by visiting Jain monks A few years ago several Jain idols were rediscovered in a bhonyara in Sanghiji temple Sanganer in Rajasthan 4 Some of the Jain temples in Ahmedabad have an underground chamber 5 See also editRaja Harsukh Rai Jainism in Delhi Sanganer Hansi Chausa hoardReferences edit ग प चल क न कटवर त त र थ क ष त र http hindi webdunia com religion religion jainism 0708 11 1070811065 2 htm Umta residents seek custody of Jain temple http www gujaratplus com 00 01archive arc393 html A RUN THROUGH KATHIAWAR THE HOLY MOUNTAIN Blackwood s Edinburgh Magazine Published by W Blackwood 1876 Item notes v 120 1876 Jul Dec Shri Digamber Jain Atishaya Kshetra Mandir Sanghiji Sanganer http www jainteerth com teerth sanganer asp Archived 19 July 2009 at the Wayback Machine PERFECT 10 JAIN TEMPLES Ahmedabad Mirror Jan 20 2018 Many of the temples are believed to have been built in a manner where the idols were placed on the lower ground level Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Bhonyra amp oldid 981847530, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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