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Lienz District

The Bezirk Lienz (Italian: Distretto di Lienz) is an administrative district (Bezirk) in Tyrol, Austria. It is the only district in East Tyrol. The district borders the Pinzgau (Salzburg) in the north, the districts Spittal an der Drau and Hermagor (both Carinthia) in the east, Veneto (Italy) in the south, and South Tyrol (Italy) in the west.

Lienz District
Bezirk Lienz
CountryAustria
StateTyrol
Number of municipalities33
Area
 • Total2,016.41 km2 (778.54 sq mi)
Population
 (2019)
 • Total53,833
 • Density27/km2 (69/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)

The area of the district is 2,016.41 km², with a population of 48,833 (January 1, 2019), and population a density of 25 persons per km². The administrative center of the district is Lienz.

In 1918 it was occupied by the Italian Army.[1] In 1919, Trentino and South Tyrol were split from what is now the Austrian state of Tyrol in the Treaty of Saint-Germain (these three entities made up the old Austro-Hungarian county of Tyrol). Since this time, East Tyrol has been separated from North Tyrol by about 5 km of border between the federal state of Salzburg and South Tyrol. Accordingly, it forms an inner-Austrian exclave of the federal state of Tyrol. It was also the only part of modern Tyrol not occupied by France after World War II, instead forming part of the British zone.

Geography Edit

The district comprises parts of the Puster Valley, the valleys Iseltal, Defereggen, Virgental, Kalser Tal, and the Tyrolean Gailtal. Mountain ranges in the district include parts of the Hohe Tauern with Venediger Group and Glockner Group, the Defereggen Alps, the Lienz Dolomits, and the Karnisch Alps.

Shortest road connection to North Tyrol is the Felbertauern road (P1), and the Felbertauern tunnel (about 5.3 km). Lienz is located at a road junction between the federal Felbertauern road (B108), a road to the Puster Valley (B100) and South Tyrol, and a road to the Drautal valley and Carinthia.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869 26,833—    
1880 27,422+2.2%
1890 26,988−1.6%
1900 26,895−0.3%
1910 29,074+8.1%
1923 28,591−1.7%
1934 31,169+9.0%
1939 33,445+7.3%
1951 37,747+12.9%
1961 41,123+8.9%
1971 45,614+10.9%
1981 47,494+4.1%
1991 48,338+1.8%
2001 50,404+4.3%
Source:

Administrative divisions Edit

 
A farm in Lienz District
 
Mountain groups and alpine valleys in East Tyrol

The district is divided into 33 municipalities:

References Edit

  1. ^ (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-08-22. Retrieved 2017-08-23.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

lienz, district, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, january, 2. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Lienz District news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Bezirk Lienz Italian Distretto di Lienz is an administrative district Bezirk in Tyrol Austria It is the only district in East Tyrol The district borders the Pinzgau Salzburg in the north the districts Spittal an der Drau and Hermagor both Carinthia in the east Veneto Italy in the south and South Tyrol Italy in the west Lienz District Bezirk LienzDistrictCountryAustriaStateTyrolNumber of municipalities33Area Total2 016 41 km2 778 54 sq mi Population 2019 Total53 833 Density27 km2 69 sq mi Time zoneUTC 01 00 CET Summer DST UTC 02 00 CEST The area of the district is 2 016 41 km with a population of 48 833 January 1 2019 and population a density of 25 persons per km The administrative center of the district is Lienz In 1918 it was occupied by the Italian Army 1 In 1919 Trentino and South Tyrol were split from what is now the Austrian state of Tyrol in the Treaty of Saint Germain these three entities made up the old Austro Hungarian county of Tyrol Since this time East Tyrol has been separated from North Tyrol by about 5 km of border between the federal state of Salzburg and South Tyrol Accordingly it forms an inner Austrian exclave of the federal state of Tyrol It was also the only part of modern Tyrol not occupied by France after World War II instead forming part of the British zone Geography EditThe district comprises parts of the Puster Valley the valleys Iseltal Defereggen Virgental Kalser Tal and the Tyrolean Gailtal Mountain ranges in the district include parts of the Hohe Tauern with Venediger Group and Glockner Group the Defereggen Alps the Lienz Dolomits and the Karnisch Alps Shortest road connection to North Tyrol is the Felbertauern road P1 and the Felbertauern tunnel about 5 3 km Lienz is located at a road junction between the federal Felbertauern road B108 a road to the Puster Valley B100 and South Tyrol and a road to the Drautal valley and Carinthia Historical populationYearPop 186926 833 188027 422 2 2 189026 988 1 6 190026 895 0 3 191029 074 8 1 192328 591 1 7 193431 169 9 0 193933 445 7 3 195137 747 12 9 196141 123 8 9 197145 614 10 9 198147 494 4 1 199148 338 1 8 200150 404 4 3 Source Statistik AustriaAdministrative divisions Edit nbsp A farm in Lienz District nbsp Mountain groups and alpine valleys in East TyrolThe district is divided into 33 municipalities Abfaltersbach 654 Ainet 925 Amlach 378 Anras 1 297 Assling 1 881 Ausservillgraten 789 Dolsach 2 274 Gaimberg 835 Heinfels 1 007 Hopfgarten in Defereggen 765 Innervillgraten 974 Iselsberg Stronach 617 Kals am Grossglockner 1 231 Kartitsch 833 Lavant 298 Leisach 824 Lienz 11 816 Matrei in Osttirol 4 781 Nikolsdorf 910 Nussdorf Debant 3 308 Oberlienz 1 411 Obertilliach 712 Pragraten am Grossvenediger 1 225 Sankt Jakob in Defereggen 934 Sankt Johann im Walde 291 Sankt Veit in Defereggen 734 Schlaiten 470 Sillian 2 072 Strassen 827 Thurn 635 Tristach 1 410 Untertilliach 251 Virgen 2 199 References Edit Archived copy PDF Archived from the original PDF on 2017 08 22 Retrieved 2017 08 23 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint archived copy as title link Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lienz District amp oldid 1088767144, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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