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Beth Haim of Ouderkerk aan de Amstel

The Beth Haim of Ouderkerk aan de Amstel is the oldest Jewish cemetery in the Netherlands.[1] It was purchased for use as a burying ground by the Jewish community of Amsterdam in 1614 and is located in the village of Ouderkerk aan de Amstel, in the countryside near Amsterdam.[2]

Jewish cemetery outside Amsterdam, ca. 1670
Beth Haim in Ouderkerk aan de Amstel
Grave of Menasseh Ben Israel
The Jewish Cemetery, one of the paintings by Jacob van Ruisdael

In addition to its age, the graveyard is interesting because the tombstones have inscriptions in three languages, Portuguese, Dutch and Hebrew, and because, unusually for a Jewish cemetery, many of the tombstones are carved with elaborate scenes including human figures.

There are two paintings by Jacob van Ruisdael that were inspired by Beth Haim. Although the paintings are usually called in English "The Jewish Cemetery at Ouderkerk", the artist felt free to add picturesque elements, and they therefore do not closely resemble the actual location.

People edit

Famous people buried at the Beth Haim include:

The cemetery is open to visitors and is free of charge.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ L. Alvarez Vega, The Beth Haim of Ouderkerk aan de Amstel, 1994
  2. ^ Beth Haim at Ouderkerk May 16, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ García-Arenal, Mercedes; Wiegers, Gerard (2007). A Man of Three Worlds: Samuel Pallache, a Moroccan Jew in Catholic and Protestant Europe. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
  4. ^ . Amstel: Dutch Jewry. Archived from the original on 15 September 2016. Retrieved 30 August 2016.
  5. ^ "Haham Joseph PARDO". 1999. Retrieved 1 Oct 2015.
  6. ^ "Rabbi/Haham David 'Joseph' PARDO". 1999. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
  7. ^ "Hazan Joseph 'David' PARDO". 1999. Retrieved 1 Oct 2015.

External links edit

  • Beth Haim Portuguese-Jewish Cemetery, The Netherlands (official website)
  • Burial lookup for the Gemeente Amsterdam Portuguese Israelite Congregation burials database

52°17′43″N 4°54′15″E / 52.29528°N 4.90417°E / 52.29528; 4.90417

beth, haim, ouderkerk, amstel, oldest, jewish, cemetery, netherlands, purchased, burying, ground, jewish, community, amsterdam, 1614, located, village, ouderkerk, amstel, countryside, near, amsterdam, jewish, cemetery, outside, amsterdam, 1670beth, haim, ouder. The Beth Haim of Ouderkerk aan de Amstel is the oldest Jewish cemetery in the Netherlands 1 It was purchased for use as a burying ground by the Jewish community of Amsterdam in 1614 and is located in the village of Ouderkerk aan de Amstel in the countryside near Amsterdam 2 Jewish cemetery outside Amsterdam ca 1670Beth Haim in Ouderkerk aan de AmstelGrave of Menasseh Ben IsraelThe Jewish Cemetery one of the paintings by Jacob van RuisdaelIn addition to its age the graveyard is interesting because the tombstones have inscriptions in three languages Portuguese Dutch and Hebrew and because unusually for a Jewish cemetery many of the tombstones are carved with elaborate scenes including human figures There are two paintings by Jacob van Ruisdael that were inspired by Beth Haim Although the paintings are usually called in English The Jewish Cemetery at Ouderkerk the artist felt free to add picturesque elements and they therefore do not closely resemble the actual location Contents 1 People 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksPeople editFamous people buried at the Beth Haim include Samuel Pallache ca 1550 1616 Moroccan diplomat 3 4 Joseph Pallache c 1580 1638 1648 1657 merchant and diplomat numerous Pallache family later as Palache descendants of brothers Samuel and Joseph Pallache Menasseh Ben Israel 1604 1657 rabbi and friend of Rembrandt van Rijn Joseph Pardo ca 1561 1619 Italian rabbi 5 David Pardo ca 1591 1657 Dutch rabbi and son of Joseph Pardo 6 Eliahu Montalto 1604 1657 personal physician to Maria de Medici Joseph Pardo ca 1624 1677 English hazzan 7 Baruch Spinoza s parents 16th 17th centuries Maup Caransa 1916 2009 real estate developerThe cemetery is open to visitors and is free of charge See also editHistory of the Jews in the Netherlands History of the Jews in AmsterdamReferences edit L Alvarez Vega The Beth Haim of Ouderkerk aan de Amstel 1994 Beth Haim at Ouderkerk Archived May 16 2008 at the Wayback Machine Garcia Arenal Mercedes Wiegers Gerard 2007 A Man of Three Worlds Samuel Pallache a Moroccan Jew in Catholic and Protestant Europe Baltimore Johns Hopkins University Press Palache Samuel Amstel Dutch Jewry Archived from the original on 15 September 2016 Retrieved 30 August 2016 Haham Joseph PARDO 1999 Retrieved 1 Oct 2015 Rabbi Haham David Joseph PARDO 1999 Retrieved 26 June 2014 Hazan Joseph David PARDO 1999 Retrieved 1 Oct 2015 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Beth Haim Beth Haim Portuguese Jewish Cemetery The Netherlands official website Burial lookup for the Gemeente Amsterdam Portuguese Israelite Congregation burials database 52 17 43 N 4 54 15 E 52 29528 N 4 90417 E 52 29528 4 90417 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Beth Haim of Ouderkerk aan de Amstel amp oldid 1212009970, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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