Beskid Sądecki is a mountain range in the eastern section of the Western Beskids, within the Outer Western Carpathians. It is located in the border region between Poland and Slovakia. On the Polish side, it stretches along an area of 670 km², between the Dunajec river in the west and the valleys of the Kamienica Nawojowska river, Mochnaczka, Muszynka, Przełęcz Tylicka in the east. The highest peak of the mountain range is Radziejowa at 1262 metres. The mountains are built from flysch rocks.[1]
Beskid Sądecki
Location of Beskid Sądecki, marked by red color and labeled with h1
Radziejowej RangePanorama of the Beskid Sądecki from the Castle in RytroView from the village house of Niemcowa on the Jaworzyny RangeAutumn in the Beskid SądeckiRadziejowej MassifBeskid Sądecki from the Małe PieninyGondola lift to the Jaworzyna
The Beskid Sądecki links with three other mountain ranges:[1]
Jaworzyny Range
Radziejowej Range
Leluchowskie Mountains
According to Slovak geographers, Beskid Sądecki is part of Ľubovnianska vrchovina.[2] The separation of the ranges was done by Poland, during the regionalisation of mountains made by Jerzy Kondracki, which the mountain range is named by in Slovakia. Some Polish geographers state that the Slovak part of the Radziejowej Range can be linked with the Ľubovnianska vrchovina, the name Lubowelskie Upland is also used.[3] According to these Polish geographers the names Radziejowej Range and Ľubovnianska vrchovina are only used when explaining the border, and should actually be one mountain range. This overview of the separation of one mountain range is not primarily discussed by other Polish geographers who believe that the Slovak mountain range should be treated as a separate physio-geographic region.
The divided valley of Poprad is divided into two groups.[4] In the North-Eastern and Eastern part of Poprad can be found in the Jaworzyny Range and Ľubovnianska vrchovina, and in the South-Western and Western parts lies the Polish Radziejowej Range and the Slovak range. The Slovak range is generally called the Lubawelski Mountains from the Slovak name Ľubovnianska vrchovina, although according to Slovak geographers this mountain range refers to a different region which is different from the Polish geographers. According to other Polish geographers Radziejowej Range and Lubawelski Mountains are only referred to the border, but are actually a mountain range.[5] In Kondracki's files the whole Beskid Sądecki is actually part of the Ľubovnianska vrchovina. The agreed boundary between the Radziejowej Range and the Slovak range is carried through the valley from Poprad of the river Czercz, through Gromadzka Mountain Pass and the valley of the stream Wielki Lipnik.
In the Radziejowej Range is the highest peak of the Beskid Sądecki, where Radziejowa and all other peaks pass 1200 metres. In the Jaworzyny Range only Jaworzyna Krynicka has a height of 1114 metres and Wielka Bukowa at 1104 metres have a height over 1100 metres.[6]
Both parts of the Beskid Sądecki have a characteristic of a mountain range with a main peak with side ridges coming off with smaller peaks on the sides of the peak. The peaks are mainly similar, excluding the Radziejowej Range and Jaworzyny Range, which can be characterised slightly abnormal in their formation when compared to the surrounding shapes of the mountain ranges. The region has large amounts of forests. The mountain range has not got large amounts of fields when not counting the settlements around the mountain range's footsteps in the area of the mountain range.[7]
Boundariesedit
According to the regionalisation by Jerzy Konradzki of physio-geographic Poland from the West of Beskid Sądecki is the valley of the Dunajec which separates the mountain range from the Gorce Mountains, and from the North-Western point from the Island Beskids. From the North the range borders the Sądecka Structural Basin. In the North-Western point the range neighbours Kamienica Nawojowska valley, Krzyżówka Mountain Pass, Mochnaczka, the Northern part of Muszynki valley and Tylicka Mountain Pass are the border with the Low Beskids mountains. The South-Western border with the Pieniny is made by the Dunajec, the Grajcarek valley, Biała Woda and Rozdziela Mountain Pass, the limestone rocks in the Northern part of the river bed of the Biała Woda, mean that actually this region should belong to the Małe Pieniny. On the Slovak side of the mountain range from the Rozdziela Mountain Pass the border lies through the valley of the streams Rozdziel and Wielkie Lipki, when the steep South-Eastern ridges of the Čergov mountain range links with the Spišsko-šarišské medzihorie. The Southern border with the Leluchowskie Mountains and Čergov mountain range makes the Smereczek stream in the valley, and later the ridge carves out the river basin for the river Topľa.[8]
Watersedit
The region of Beskid Sądecki belongs to the Dunajec river basin which belongs to the drainage divide of the Baltic Sea. The only other large river which lies in the region is the Poprad, when the Dunajec flows from the West and South, forming the border of the mountain range. All of the streams flow from the top of the mountains which then flow down the valleys onto the sides of the ridges. They are all directly coming from the Dunajec or the Poprad which then link up to the smaller rivers outside of the region, such as the rivers of Grajcarek, Kamienica and Muszynka. In the Beskid Sądecki mountain range there are not many artificial water reservoirs, there are small barrier lakes on the ridges, an example of is the Młaka which is located in the Baniska Natural Reserve.
Referencesedit
^ abKondracki, Jerzy (1998). Geografia regionalna Polski. Wydawn. Naukowe PWN. ISBN8301124792.
^Atlas Slovenskej socialistickej republiky. Worldcat.org. OCLC 8039304.
^Mościcki, Bogdan (2007). Beskid Sądecki i Małe Pieniny: Przewodnik. Oficyna Wydawnicza "Rewasz". ISBN9788389188656.
^Strzyż, Małgorzata (2005). Perspective on the regional development in the light of landscape research. Instytut Geografii Akademii Świętokrzyskiej im. Jana Kochanowskiego. ISBN83-919881-7-1.
^"Kalkulator czasu przejścia szlaków górskich". Szlaki.net.p. Retrieved 2015-05-04.
^Błażej Wojtowicz. . Przyroda.org. Archived from the original on 2016-04-06. Retrieved 2015-05-04.
^"Topla River Valley, Slovak - search (Open Library)". Openlibrary.org. Retrieved 2015-05-04.
January 01, 1970
beskid, sądecki, mountain, range, eastern, section, western, beskids, within, outer, western, carpathians, located, border, region, between, poland, slovakia, polish, side, stretches, along, area, between, dunajec, river, west, valleys, kamienica, nawojowska, . Beskid Sadecki is a mountain range in the eastern section of the Western Beskids within the Outer Western Carpathians It is located in the border region between Poland and Slovakia On the Polish side it stretches along an area of 670 km between the Dunajec river in the west and the valleys of the Kamienica Nawojowska river Mochnaczka Muszynka Przelecz Tylicka in the east The highest peak of the mountain range is Radziejowa at 1262 metres The mountains are built from flysch rocks 1 Beskid SadeckiLocation of Beskid Sadecki marked by red color and labeled with h1Highest pointPeakRadziejowaElevation1 262 m 4 140 ft Coordinates49 27 N 20 45 EGeographyCountriesPoland and SlovakiaStatesLesser Poland Voivodeship and Presov Region Radziejowej Range Panorama of the Beskid Sadecki from the Castle in Rytro View from the village house of Niemcowa on the Jaworzyny Range Autumn in the Beskid Sadecki Radziejowej Massif Beskid Sadecki from the Male Pieniny Gondola lift to the Jaworzyna Contents 1 Topography 2 Boundaries 3 Waters 4 ReferencesTopography editThe Beskid Sadecki links with three other mountain ranges 1 Jaworzyny Range Radziejowej Range Leluchowskie Mountains According to Slovak geographers Beskid Sadecki is part of Ľubovnianska vrchovina 2 The separation of the ranges was done by Poland during the regionalisation of mountains made by Jerzy Kondracki which the mountain range is named by in Slovakia Some Polish geographers state that the Slovak part of the Radziejowej Range can be linked with the Ľubovnianska vrchovina the name Lubowelskie Upland is also used 3 According to these Polish geographers the names Radziejowej Range and Ľubovnianska vrchovina are only used when explaining the border and should actually be one mountain range This overview of the separation of one mountain range is not primarily discussed by other Polish geographers who believe that the Slovak mountain range should be treated as a separate physio geographic region The divided valley of Poprad is divided into two groups 4 In the North Eastern and Eastern part of Poprad can be found in the Jaworzyny Range and Ľubovnianska vrchovina and in the South Western and Western parts lies the Polish Radziejowej Range and the Slovak range The Slovak range is generally called the Lubawelski Mountains from the Slovak name Ľubovnianska vrchovina although according to Slovak geographers this mountain range refers to a different region which is different from the Polish geographers According to other Polish geographers Radziejowej Range and Lubawelski Mountains are only referred to the border but are actually a mountain range 5 In Kondracki s files the whole Beskid Sadecki is actually part of the Ľubovnianska vrchovina The agreed boundary between the Radziejowej Range and the Slovak range is carried through the valley from Poprad of the river Czercz through Gromadzka Mountain Pass and the valley of the stream Wielki Lipnik In the Radziejowej Range is the highest peak of the Beskid Sadecki where Radziejowa and all other peaks pass 1200 metres In the Jaworzyny Range only Jaworzyna Krynicka has a height of 1114 metres and Wielka Bukowa at 1104 metres have a height over 1100 metres 6 Both parts of the Beskid Sadecki have a characteristic of a mountain range with a main peak with side ridges coming off with smaller peaks on the sides of the peak The peaks are mainly similar excluding the Radziejowej Range and Jaworzyny Range which can be characterised slightly abnormal in their formation when compared to the surrounding shapes of the mountain ranges The region has large amounts of forests The mountain range has not got large amounts of fields when not counting the settlements around the mountain range s footsteps in the area of the mountain range 7 Boundaries editAccording to the regionalisation by Jerzy Konradzki of physio geographic Poland from the West of Beskid Sadecki is the valley of the Dunajec which separates the mountain range from the Gorce Mountains and from the North Western point from the Island Beskids From the North the range borders the Sadecka Structural Basin In the North Western point the range neighbours Kamienica Nawojowska valley Krzyzowka Mountain Pass Mochnaczka the Northern part of Muszynki valley and Tylicka Mountain Pass are the border with the Low Beskids mountains The South Western border with the Pieniny is made by the Dunajec the Grajcarek valley Biala Woda and Rozdziela Mountain Pass the limestone rocks in the Northern part of the river bed of the Biala Woda mean that actually this region should belong to the Male Pieniny On the Slovak side of the mountain range from the Rozdziela Mountain Pass the border lies through the valley of the streams Rozdziel and Wielkie Lipki when the steep South Eastern ridges of the Cergov mountain range links with the Spissko sarisske medzihorie The Southern border with the Leluchowskie Mountains and Cergov mountain range makes the Smereczek stream in the valley and later the ridge carves out the river basin for the river Topľa 8 Waters editThe region of Beskid Sadecki belongs to the Dunajec river basin which belongs to the drainage divide of the Baltic Sea The only other large river which lies in the region is the Poprad when the Dunajec flows from the West and South forming the border of the mountain range All of the streams flow from the top of the mountains which then flow down the valleys onto the sides of the ridges They are all directly coming from the Dunajec or the Poprad which then link up to the smaller rivers outside of the region such as the rivers of Grajcarek Kamienica and Muszynka In the Beskid Sadecki mountain range there are not many artificial water reservoirs there are small barrier lakes on the ridges an example of is the Mlaka which is located in the Baniska Natural Reserve References edit a b Kondracki Jerzy 1998 Geografia regionalna Polski Wydawn Naukowe PWN ISBN 8301124792 Atlas Slovenskej socialistickej republiky Worldcat org OCLC 8039304 Moscicki Bogdan 2007 Beskid Sadecki i Male Pieniny Przewodnik Oficyna Wydawnicza Rewasz ISBN 9788389188656 Michal Gallay Tematicka kartografia PDF Web science upjs sk Retrieved 2015 05 04 Strzyz Malgorzata 2005 Perspective on the regional development in the light of landscape research Instytut Geografii Akademii Swietokrzyskiej im Jana Kochanowskiego ISBN 83 919881 7 1 Kalkulator czasu przejscia szlakow gorskich Szlaki net p Retrieved 2015 05 04 Blazej Wojtowicz Mogielica nowy rezerwat w Beskidzie Wyspowym Przyroda org Archived from the original on 2016 04 06 Retrieved 2015 05 04 Topla River Valley Slovak search Open Library Openlibrary org Retrieved 2015 05 04 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Beskid Sadecki amp oldid 1220749003, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
