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Wikipedia

Benue River

The Benue River (French: la Bénoué), previously known as the Chadda River or Tchadda, is the major tributary of the Niger River. The river is approximately 1,400 kilometres (870 mi) long and is almost entirely navigable during the summer months. The size of its basin is 319,000 km2 (123,000 sq mi).[1] As a result, it is an important transportation route in the regions through which it flows.[citation needed]

Benue River
Location
Countries
Physical characteristics
MouthNiger River
 • location
Lokoja, Nigeria
 • coordinates
07°45′12″N 06°45′24″E / 7.75333°N 6.75667°E / 7.75333; 6.75667Coordinates: 07°45′12″N 06°45′24″E / 7.75333°N 6.75667°E / 7.75333; 6.75667
Length1,400 km (870 mi)
Basin size319,000 km2 (123,000 sq mi)[1]
Discharge 
 • locationLokoja, Nigeria (near mouth)
 • average3,477 m3/s (122,800 cu ft/s)[1]
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • leftMayo-Kébi, Gongola, Pai, Wase, Ankwe, Mada, Okwa
 • right Faro, Taraba, Donga, Katsina-Ala
The River Benue looking south east from Jimeta.
Map showing the Benue River drainage basin.

Geography

It rises in the Adamawa Plateau of northern Cameroon, from where it flows west, and through the town of Garoua and Lagdo Reservoir, into Nigeria south of the Mandara mountains, and through Jimeta, Ibi and Makurdi before meeting the Niger River at Lokoja.

Large tributaries are the Faro River, the Gongola River and the Mayo Kébbi, which connects it with the Logone River (part of the Lake Chad system) during floods. Other tributaries are Taraba River and River Katsina Ala.

At the point of confluence, the Benue exceeds the Niger by volume. The mean discharge before 1960 was 3,477 cubic metres per second (122,800 cu ft/s)[1] for the Benue and 2,863 cubic metres per second (101,100 cu ft/s) for the Niger.[1] During the following decades, the runoff of both rivers decreased markedly due to irrigation.

The Benue River flooded in October 2012, resulting in a large increase in the population of venomous snakes in the Duguri District, Alkaleri Local Government Area, Bauchi State. A July 2013 report indicated that over 200 people in the district had died of snakebite. The General Hospital in Kaltungo, Gombe State in Nigeria, is the nearest location for treatment of snakebite; "whoever is lucky to make it to Kaltungo is treated in only two days and then they return home."[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING: An Introduction to Agricultural Engineering".
  2. ^ Agbo, Catherine (2013-07-22). "Nigeria: Snakes Kill 200 in Bauchi". allAfrica.com. Retrieved 2014-05-11.

External links

  • Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Benue" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 754.

benue, river, french, bénoué, previously, known, chadda, river, tchadda, major, tributary, niger, river, river, approximately, kilometres, long, almost, entirely, navigable, during, summer, months, size, basin, result, important, transportation, route, regions. The Benue River French la Benoue previously known as the Chadda River or Tchadda is the major tributary of the Niger River The river is approximately 1 400 kilometres 870 mi long and is almost entirely navigable during the summer months The size of its basin is 319 000 km2 123 000 sq mi 1 As a result it is an important transportation route in the regions through which it flows citation needed Benue RiverLocationCountriesCameroonNigeriaPhysical characteristicsMouthNiger River locationLokoja Nigeria coordinates07 45 12 N 06 45 24 E 7 75333 N 6 75667 E 7 75333 6 75667 Coordinates 07 45 12 N 06 45 24 E 7 75333 N 6 75667 E 7 75333 6 75667Length1 400 km 870 mi Basin size319 000 km2 123 000 sq mi 1 Discharge locationLokoja Nigeria near mouth average3 477 m3 s 122 800 cu ft s 1 Basin featuresTributaries leftMayo Kebi Gongola Pai Wase Ankwe Mada Okwa rightFaro Taraba Donga Katsina AlaFor the state in Nigeria see Benue State The River Benue looking south east from Jimeta Map showing the Benue River drainage basin Geography EditIt rises in the Adamawa Plateau of northern Cameroon from where it flows west and through the town of Garoua and Lagdo Reservoir into Nigeria south of the Mandara mountains and through Jimeta Ibi and Makurdi before meeting the Niger River at Lokoja Large tributaries are the Faro River the Gongola River and the Mayo Kebbi which connects it with the Logone River part of the Lake Chad system during floods Other tributaries are Taraba River and River Katsina Ala At the point of confluence the Benue exceeds the Niger by volume The mean discharge before 1960 was 3 477 cubic metres per second 122 800 cu ft s 1 for the Benue and 2 863 cubic metres per second 101 100 cu ft s for the Niger 1 During the following decades the runoff of both rivers decreased markedly due to irrigation The Benue River flooded in October 2012 resulting in a large increase in the population of venomous snakes in the Duguri District Alkaleri Local Government Area Bauchi State A July 2013 report indicated that over 200 people in the district had died of snakebite The General Hospital in Kaltungo Gombe State in Nigeria is the nearest location for treatment of snakebite whoever is lucky to make it to Kaltungo is treated in only two days and then they return home 2 Benoue huts Benoue view from drone Crossing the Benue River from Lagdo with a CanoeReferences Edit a b c d e AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING An Introduction to Agricultural Engineering Agbo Catherine 2013 07 22 Nigeria Snakes Kill 200 in Bauchi allAfrica com Retrieved 2014 05 11 External links EditChisholm Hugh ed 1911 Benue Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 3 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 754 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Benue River amp oldid 1130086943, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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