Bell's Brewery

This article is about the brewery. For blended Scotch whisky, see Bell's whisky.

Bell's Brewery, Inc.^[3] is an American craft brewing company,^[4] with operations in Comstock and Kalamazoo, Michigan. Bell's brews acclaimed beers such as Hopslam Ale, Oberon Ale, and Two Hearted Ale. It operates a brewpub and a store selling merchandise and homebrewing supplies at its Kalamazoo location. Begun as a homebrewing store in 1983, and producing beer since 1985, it is the oldest existing craft brewery in Michigan and the oldest craft brewery east of Colorado.^[4][5] As of 2021, it was the 6th largest craft brewery in the United States,^[6] and was the largest independently owned brewery in Michigan when founder Larry Bell sold the company to the subsidiary of the Japanese Kirin beverage group, Lion - an Australian producer of alcoholic beverages, at the end of 2021.^[7] The company also owns Upper Hand Brewery, a separately operated division in Escanaba, Michigan.

Bell's Brewery, Inc.

Location	8938 Krum Ave, Comstock^[1], Michigan, United States
Coordinates	42°17′02″N 85°27′14″W / 42.284°N 85.454°W / 42.284; -85.454
Opened	1985
Annual production volume	310,000 US beer barrels (360,000 hL) in 2014^[2]
Owned by	Lion (Kirin)
Employees	600
Distribution	42 States and Puerto Rico
Website	bellsbeer.com
Active beers
Name Type Amber Ale American amber ale Hopsolution Ale Double IPA Kalamazoo Stout American stout Lager of the Lakes Bohemian style Pilsner Light Hearted Ale Low-cal American IPA Official Hazy IPA Porter Robust porter Two Hearted Ale American IPA
Seasonal beers
Name Type Best Brown Ale Brown ale Oberon Ale American wheat ale Bright White Ale Belgian wheat ale

History

Larry Bell incorporated The Kalamazoo Brewing Company, Inc., in 1983 as a homebrewing supply shop in Kalamazoo, Michigan.^[8] In September 1985, the company began to sell its own beer, brewed in a 15-US-gallon (57 L) soup kettle and fermented in open fermenters covered with plastic wrap. The company produced 135 barrels in its first year. In 1993 the company opened an adjacent brewpub, the Eccentric Café.^[9]

In 2003, Bell's opened an additional brewing facility in nearby Comstock, Michigan.^[9] The company legally changed its name in 2006 to Bell's Brewery, Inc., reflecting the name by which it was popularly known.^[10] A larger production facility in Comstock opened in 2012, increasing the company's brewing capacity from 180,000 barrels to 500,000 barrels per year.^[11]

In late 2012, the Bell family repurchased all stock held by outside investors, returning the company to full family ownership.^[12]

The company opened Upper Hand Brewery in the Upper Peninsula city of Escanaba in 2014.^[13][14] This brewery produces UPA (American pale ale), Upper Hand Light (lager), Yooper Ale (pale ale), Escanaba Black Beer (black ale), Upper Hand IPA (India pale ale), and a variety of seasonal and specialty brews. Initially sold only in the U.P., it began limited distribution in the Lower Peninsula in 2020.^[15]

In 2021, Larry Bell sold his controlling share of the company to the Japanese Kirin beverage group subsidiary, Lion, an Australia-based international producer of alcoholic beverages that also owns Colorado-based New Belgium Brewing Company.^[7]

Beers

Bells produces eight year-round packaged beers, and numerous seasonal and limited-production beers.^[16] Many limited-production beers can only be found in their general store in Kalamazoo.

Notable Bell's Beers

Name	Style	ABV %	IBU	Notes
Amber Ale	American amber ale	5.8	32	Year-round
Hopsolution Ale	Double IPA	8	60	Year-round
Kalamazoo Stout	American stout	6	51	Year-round
Lager of the Lakes	Bohemian-style Pilsner	5	34	Year-round
Light Hearted Ale	Low-calorie American-style IPA	3.7	36	Year-round
Official	Hazy IPA	6.4	55	Year-round
Porter	Robust porter	5.6	33	Year-round
Two Hearted Ale	American-style IPA	7	60	Year-round
Christmas Ale	Scotch Ale	7.5	Unknown	Seasonal (September to December)
Best Brown Ale^[4]	American brown ale	5.8	34	Seasonal (November to December)
Bright White Ale	Belgian wheat ale	5	21	Seasonal (November to January)
Oberon Ale^[4]	American wheat ale	5.8	26	Seasonal (February to August)
Arabicadabra	Coffee milk stout	5.5	30	Specialty (October)
Blackbeard's Bear Hug	American imperial stout	14.4	34	Specialty (October)
Cherry Stout	Stout	7	17	Specialty (October to November)
Expedition Stout^[4]	Russian imperial stout	10.5	77	Specialty (September)
Octoberfest	Märzen	5.5	24	Specialty (July to September)
Double Two Hearted Ale^[4]	American double IPA	11	80	Limited Specialty (August)
Hopslam Ale	Double IPA	10	65	Limited Specialty (January to February)
Pooltime Ale	Belgian wheat ale	5.2	23.2	Seasonal (April to May)

Honors

Two Hearted Ale (an India Pale Ale named for the Two Hearted River in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan) has been ranked by the American Homebrewers Association as one of the best beers in the United States, in its magazine Zymurgy.^[17] They rated it #2 from 2010 to 2016, and #1 from 2017 to 2019.^[18][19] Hopslam, a double IPA, is very popular among craft beer drinkers and sparks a backlog of demand at its yearly seasonal release; it has also placed within the Top 10.^[20][21][22]

Availability

Bell's brews its Porter, Kalamazoo Stout, Lager of the Lakes, Light Hearted Ale, Amber Ale, Two Hearted Ale, Hopsoulution Ale, and Official year-round. Several other beers are sold seasonally: Oberon Ale from late March through September (year-round in Florida, Arizona, and Puerto Rico), Best Brown Ale in September and October, Christmas Ale in November and December, and Bright White Ale (formerly Winter White Ale) from November through January. Specialty stouts such as Expedition Stout and Special Double Cream Stout, are released in autumn. Consecrator Doppelbock is released once a year. Additional beers are sold on tap at its brewpub.

Bell's beer is distributed in forty-three states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. As of 2021, the states without Bell's beer distribution are Alaska, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Utah, and Washington,^[23] as well as California north of Los Angeles County.^[24]

Legal issues

In 1998, Bell's changed the name of its flagship summer beer from Solsun to Oberon as a result of legal action by Mexican brewing company Cerveceria Cuauhtemoc Moctezuma, makers of a beer with a similar name: El Sol ("The Sun").^{[citation needed]}

Bell's was temporarily pulled from the Illinois market in October 2006 when Union Beverage, its distributor to Chicago, tried to sell its distribution rights to a competitor which Larry Bell did not trust to adequately represent the brewer's full product line.^[4] In 2007 the company re-entered the market through new distributors by creating two new beer brands: Kalamazoo Royal Amber Ale and Kalamazoo Hopsoulution.^[25][26][27] In August 2008, Bell's was able to return its primary brands to the area, after Union Beverage's parent company quit the Illinois market.^[28]

References

1. "Our Story". Bell's Brewery. Retrieved September 13, 2013.
2. "Bell's Brewery, Inc. History". n.d. Retrieved 2015-10-29. ...the company has grown remarkably from its production of 135 barrels (1 barrel = 31 gallons) in 1986 to over 310,000 barrels in 2014.
3. "Corporate Entity Details: Bell's Brewery, Inc". Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs. Retrieved 27 March 2014.
4. Hampson, Tim (2008). The Beer Book. London: Dorling Kindersley. p. 22. ISBN 978-1405333016.
5. hostmaster (2016-12-29). "Bell's Brewery, Eccentric Cafe and General Store". Michigan. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
6. "Brewers Association Releases Annual Craft Brewing Industry Production Report and Top 50 Producing Craft Brewing Companies for 2021". 2022-04-05. Retrieved 2022-04-13.
7. "Bell's Brewery and New Belgium Brewing Join Forces to Form a New American Craft Beer Leader". Bell's Brewery - Craft Beer in Kalamazoo & Comstock, Michigan. Retrieved 2021-11-10.
8. "Articles of Incorporation-The Kalamazoo Brewing Co., Inc". Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs. Retrieved 27 March 2014.
9. "Our story". Bell's Brewery - Craft Beer in Kalamazoo & Comstock, Michigan. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
10. "Restated Articles of Incorporation - Profit-Bell's Brewery, Inc". Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs. Retrieved 28 March 2014.
11. Kjos, Ashley T. "Brewing Sustainably | Green Building and Design". Gbdmagazine.com. Retrieved 2012-11-08.
12. Zerilli, Ursula (2013-03-20). "Bell's Brewery Inc. entirely family owned and ready to make 'kooky' beer, says founder". mlive. Retrieved 2019-10-29.
13. "FAQ". Upper Hand Brewery™. Retrieved 2019-05-29.
14. Monacelli, Emily (10 Nov 2014). "Bell's Brewery Inc's Upper Hand Brewery opens in Escanaba". mlive.com. Michigan, USA. Retrieved 3 Feb 2017.
15. "Bell's Brewery's Upper Hand Brewery to Add Distribution to Michigan's Lower Peninsula". Brewbound. 2020-07-13. Retrieved 2021-02-05.
16. "Our Beer". Bell's Brewery. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
17. Liberty, John (June 30, 2011). "Bell's Brewery Inc.'s Two Hearted Ale named second best beer in the country, Founders ties at No. 3". MLive.com. Retrieved November 29, 2013.
18. "2017 Best Beers in America Results - American Homebrewers Association". American Homebrewers Association. 2017-06-19. Retrieved 2017-08-28.
19. Manzullo, Brian. "Bell's Two Hearted Ale named best beer in America — again". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
20. Kitsock, Greg (January 17, 2011). "Beer: Retailers are slammed over Hopslam Ale". The Washington Post. Retrieved 13 January 2014.
21. Smith, Emily; Lear, Justin (February 7, 2013). . CNN.com. Archived from the original on 14 January 2014. Retrieved 13 January 2014.
22. Watson, Jon (February 1, 2013). . The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on 14 January 2014. Retrieved 13 January 2014.
23. "Bell's Where We Distribute". Retrieved 2020-07-14.
24. "Find Our Beer". from the original on 2018-02-19.
25. Day, Nicholas (2006-12-15). "Bye-Bye Bell's — How Illinois beer distribution laws, fiercely protected by a powerful industry, drove away one of Chicago's favorite small brewers". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 2012-09-04.
26. Loerzel, Robert (2007-11-19). "Bell's beer is coming back to Chicago". Crain's Chicago Business. Retrieved 2012-09-04.
27. Klockars, Karl (2007-12-04). . Chicagoist.com. Archived from the original on 2007-12-14. Retrieved 2012-09-04.
28. Hughlett, Mike (2008-08-01). "Bell's brings beer back to area". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2012-09-04.

External links

• Official website