fbpx
Wikipedia

Siege of Léva

This page is partially a translation of the French version

Battle of Léva/Levice
Part of the Austro-Turkish War (1663-1664)

Battle of Léva
Date19 July 1664
Location48°13′17.75″N 18°36′05.72″E / 48.2215972°N 18.6015889°E / 48.2215972; 18.6015889
Result Habsburg victory
Belligerents
 Holy Roman Empire
Habsburg monarchy
Ottoman Empire
Commanders and leaders
Jean-Louis Raduit de Souches Ali Pasha 
Strength
12,000 [citation needed] 20,000 [citation needed]
Casualties and losses
100-200 [citation needed] 1,000-2,000 [citation needed]

The siege of Léva was fought on 19 July 1664 as part of the Austro-Turkish War (1663–1664), between a Habsburg army led by Jean-Louis Raduit de Souches and an Ottoman army under the command of Ali Pasha. The battle took place near Léva, Kingdom of Hungary (present-day Slovakia) and was a Habsburg victory.

The battle edit

At the beginning of 1664, the Imperial Army was divided into three corps: In the south 17.000 Hungarian-Croatian troops under command of Miklós Zrínyi. In the center the main army of Raimondo Montecuccoli of 28,500 men, which had to stop the 100,000-man-strong army of Grand vizier Köprülü Fazıl Ahmed. The third corps were the 8,500 men under general Louis Raduit de Souches in the North. Souches' army first conquered Nyitra on 3 May and then defeated the Ottomans under Mehmet Küçük on 16 May near Zsarnóca (Scharnowitz).

 
Siege and Battle of Léva - 19 July 1664

An Ottoman relief army under Ali Pasha was sent from Buda to halt the imperial army near Léva. But this Ottoman army, composed mainly of irregular troops, was no match for the well-organized imperial battalions of musketeers, protected by their phalanx of pikemen. At first, de Souches hid a part of his troops to provoke an Ottoman attack. When they walked into the trap and then discovered the rest of the enemy's army, the irregular Ottoman troops panicked and fled, leaving many dead and a rich booty of carts and weaponry on the battlefield, including eleven large artillery pieces. The commander, Ali Pacha, was killed during the rout.

This victory was strategically important, especially with possibility of burning the bridge over the Danube at Párkány (Gockern), thus isolating Upper Hungary from any further Turkish incursions. But eventually nothing came of it when, after even greater victory in the Battle of Saint Gotthard, Emperor Leopold I - to the outrage of Hungarian nobility - signed the unfavorable Peace of Vasvár.

Citations edit

References edit

  • Tóth, Ferenc (2007). Saint Gotthard 1664, une Bataille Européenne [Saint Gotthard 1664, a European Battle] (in French). Lavauzelle. ISBN 978-2-7025-1064-3.

siege, léva, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, december, 2017, learn, when, re. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations December 2017 Learn how and when to remove this message This page is partially a translation of the French versionBattle of Leva LevicePart of the Austro Turkish War 1663 1664 Battle of LevaDate19 July 1664LocationLeva Kingdom of Hungary present day Levice Slovakia 48 13 17 75 N 18 36 05 72 E 48 2215972 N 18 6015889 E 48 2215972 18 6015889ResultHabsburg victoryBelligerents Holy Roman Empire Habsburg monarchyOttoman EmpireCommanders and leadersJean Louis Raduit de SouchesAli Pasha Strength12 000 citation needed 20 000 citation needed Casualties and losses100 200 citation needed 1 000 2 000 citation needed The siege of Leva was fought on 19 July 1664 as part of the Austro Turkish War 1663 1664 between a Habsburg army led by Jean Louis Raduit de Souches and an Ottoman army under the command of Ali Pasha The battle took place near Leva Kingdom of Hungary present day Slovakia and was a Habsburg victory The battle editAt the beginning of 1664 the Imperial Army was divided into three corps In the south 17 000 Hungarian Croatian troops under command of Miklos Zrinyi In the center the main army of Raimondo Montecuccoli of 28 500 men which had to stop the 100 000 man strong army of Grand vizier Koprulu Fazil Ahmed The third corps were the 8 500 men under general Louis Raduit de Souches in the North Souches army first conquered Nyitra on 3 May and then defeated the Ottomans under Mehmet Kucuk on 16 May near Zsarnoca Scharnowitz nbsp Siege and Battle of Leva 19 July 1664 An Ottoman relief army under Ali Pasha was sent from Buda to halt the imperial army near Leva But this Ottoman army composed mainly of irregular troops was no match for the well organized imperial battalions of musketeers protected by their phalanx of pikemen At first de Souches hid a part of his troops to provoke an Ottoman attack When they walked into the trap and then discovered the rest of the enemy s army the irregular Ottoman troops panicked and fled leaving many dead and a rich booty of carts and weaponry on the battlefield including eleven large artillery pieces The commander Ali Pacha was killed during the rout This victory was strategically important especially with possibility of burning the bridge over the Danube at Parkany Gockern thus isolating Upper Hungary from any further Turkish incursions But eventually nothing came of it when after even greater victory in the Battle of Saint Gotthard Emperor Leopold I to the outrage of Hungarian nobility signed the unfavorable Peace of Vasvar Citations editReferences editToth Ferenc 2007 Saint Gotthard 1664 une Bataille Europeenne Saint Gotthard 1664 a European Battle in French Lavauzelle ISBN 978 2 7025 1064 3 nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Battle of Levice Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Siege of Leva amp oldid 1212655900, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.