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Battle of Autas

The Battle of Autas or Awtas[1][2] was an early battle involving Muslim forces, fought in the year 630 in Awtas, after the Battle of Hunayn, but prior to the siege of Ta'if.[3] Muhammad came with 12,000 fighters against a coalition of tribes. An ambush took place and a rain of arrows were fired on the Muslims.[4] The Muslims, however, came out victorious.

Battle of Autas
DateDecember 630
Location
Autas (now part of Saudi Arabia)
Result Muslim victory
Belligerents
Muslims
Quraysh
Thaqif
Commanders and leaders
Muhammad
Ali ibn Abi Talib
Abu Musa Ash'ari
Unknown
Strength
5,000 Unknown
Casualties and losses
1 Heavy

Background edit

A league of mountain tribes hostile to Muhammad formed an alliance to attack him.

The league consisted of Thaqifs, Hawazins, Joshimites, Saadites and several other hardened mountain tribes. According to Islamic tradition the valley of the Banu Sa'd (who Irving called "Saadites") is where Muhammad was nurtured as a child and was also purified by an Angel.[5]

The Thaqifs were idolaters who worshipped Allāt. They controlled the productive area of Ta'if, and were also the tribe which drove Muhammad out of Ta'if, pelting stones at him in the public square, when he was first preaching Islam.

Battle edit

Muhammad went to Autas with 12,000 men. As the Muslim army passed through the valley of Hunain, a group of hostile tribes fired rain of arrows on the Muslims.

The attacked surprised the Muslims, and many fled away from the arrows. Only nine men remained with Muhammad. After a while the Muslim regrouped and gathered around Muhammad. They then marched to Autas, after a confrontation, the tribes were defeated and the Muslims captured a large amount of war booty.[1][2]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Ashraf, Shahid (15 June 2005), Encyclopaedia Of Holy Prophet And Companion (Set Of 15 Vols.), Anmol Publications Pvt Ltd., p. 31, ISBN 978-81-261-1940-0 Page 31 in which volume?
  2. ^ a b . www.witness-pioneer.org. Archived from the original on July 17, 2010.
  3. ^ Hawarey, Mosab (2010). The Journey of Prophecy; Days of Peace and War (Arabic). Islamic Book Trust.Note: Book contains a list of battles of Muhammad in Arabic, English translation available here 2011-07-26 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ "Victory".
  5. ^ Irving, Washington (February 21, 2008), Lives of Mahomet and his successors, Kessinger Publishing, LLC, pp. 111–113, ISBN 978-0548883037. Note: A Full version of this book is available free on Google books

6.[3] مختصر سيرة الرسول. الشيخ عبد الله بن محمد بن عبد الوهاب نسخة محفوظة 04 يوليو 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين.

battle, autas, awtas, early, battle, involving, muslim, forces, fought, year, awtas, after, battle, hunayn, prior, siege, muhammad, came, with, fighters, against, coalition, tribes, ambush, took, place, rain, arrows, were, fired, muslims, muslims, however, cam. The Battle of Autas or Awtas 1 2 was an early battle involving Muslim forces fought in the year 630 in Awtas after the Battle of Hunayn but prior to the siege of Ta if 3 Muhammad came with 12 000 fighters against a coalition of tribes An ambush took place and a rain of arrows were fired on the Muslims 4 The Muslims however came out victorious Battle of AutasDateDecember 630LocationAutas now part of Saudi Arabia ResultMuslim victoryBelligerentsMuslimsQurayshThaqifCommanders and leadersMuhammad Ali ibn Abi TalibAbu Musa Ash ariUnknownStrength5 000UnknownCasualties and losses1HeavyBackground editA league of mountain tribes hostile to Muhammad formed an alliance to attack him The league consisted of Thaqifs Hawazins Joshimites Saadites and several other hardened mountain tribes According to Islamic tradition the valley of the Banu Sa d who Irving called Saadites is where Muhammad was nurtured as a child and was also purified by an Angel 5 The Thaqifs were idolaters who worshipped Allat They controlled the productive area of Ta if and were also the tribe which drove Muhammad out of Ta if pelting stones at him in the public square when he was first preaching Islam Battle editMuhammad went to Autas with 12 000 men As the Muslim army passed through the valley of Hunain a group of hostile tribes fired rain of arrows on the Muslims The attacked surprised the Muslims and many fled away from the arrows Only nine men remained with Muhammad After a while the Muslim regrouped and gathered around Muhammad They then marched to Autas after a confrontation the tribes were defeated and the Muslims captured a large amount of war booty 1 2 References edit a b Ashraf Shahid 15 June 2005 Encyclopaedia Of Holy Prophet And Companion Set Of 15 Vols Anmol Publications Pvt Ltd p 31 ISBN 978 81 261 1940 0 Page 31 in which volume a b witness pioneer org www witness pioneer org Archived from the original on July 17 2010 Hawarey Mosab 2010 The Journey of Prophecy Days of Peace and War Arabic Islamic Book Trust Note Book contains a list of battles of Muhammad in Arabic English translation available here Archived 2011 07 26 at the Wayback Machine Victory Irving Washington February 21 2008 Lives of Mahomet and his successors Kessinger Publishing LLC pp 111 113 ISBN 978 0548883037 Note A Full version of this book is available free on Google books 6 3 مختصر سيرة الرسول الشيخ عبد الله بن محمد بن عبد الوهاب نسخة محفوظة 04 يوليو 2017 على موقع واي باك مشين Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Battle of Autas amp oldid 1216990818, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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