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Battle of Amioun

The Battle of Amioun[1] took place in Amioun, El-Koura, in 694[2] between Byzantine troops and Maronite and Mardaite Christians. The battle of Amioun devotes the independence of the first Maronite state, with Baskinta as its capital.[3]

Battle of Amioun

Photo of Amioun, the probable place of the battle
Date694 AD
Location
Southeast Amioun, near present day Kfaraakka, Lebanon
34°18′10.8″N 35°50′13.2″E / 34.303000°N 35.837000°E / 34.303000; 35.837000
Result Maronite victory
Territorial
changes
The first Maronite state is established
Belligerents
Maronites
Mardaites
Byzantine Empire
Commanders and leaders
John Maron
Ibrahim
Massoud
Justinian II
Maurice 
Mouricianos 
Units involved
12,000 N/A

Lebanese researcher Chedid al-Azar writes:

Although we are not trying to deal in warfare, a unique battle we shall mention for the impact it has left, this is the battle of south East Amyun, in the year 694, precipitated by mountain dwellers of Maronite Christian faith, as a revenge against the army of Justinian II of Byzantium, for the destruction of a monastery sheltering 350, monks adherents of Marūn, in northern Syria, near Apamea (Afamiyaħ), 350 km (217 mi) from Amyun. The battle was fought by a group of Marūn adherents who had sought refuge formerly in the mountains facing Amyun, from the east and made a surprise attack, under the leadership of Yuhanna Marūn, against a contingent of the Byzantine army, which was defeated and the Marūn adherents returned to their mountainous sites, to stay in a state of isolation, which marked and stamped the history of the Maronites as dwellers of the mountains of Lebanon, by isolationism, that persisted among the mountainous adherents up to our present days and had touched their performances and deliberations in modern Lebanon.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Ghossein, Tony. . Archived from the original on 3 November 2006. Retrieved 2006-11-10.
  2. ^ Ghossein, Tony. "The Lebanese". from the original on 26 September 2006. Retrieved 2006-11-10.
  3. ^ Sandrussi, Michael (January 2017). "The Origins of the Maronites: People, Church, Doctrine" (PDF). sjmaronite.org. St. Joseph Maronite Catholic Church. p. 9.

External links edit

  • Official site of Kafaraka

battle, amioun, this, article, relies, largely, entirely, single, source, relevant, discussion, found, talk, page, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, citations, additional, sources, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, april,. This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources Battle of Amioun news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2012 The Battle of Amioun 1 took place in Amioun El Koura in 694 2 between Byzantine troops and Maronite and Mardaite Christians The battle of Amioun devotes the independence of the first Maronite state with Baskinta as its capital 3 Battle of AmiounPhoto of Amioun the probable place of the battleDate694 ADLocationSoutheast Amioun near present day Kfaraakka Lebanon34 18 10 8 N 35 50 13 2 E 34 303000 N 35 837000 E 34 303000 35 837000ResultMaronite victoryTerritorialchangesThe first Maronite state is establishedBelligerentsMaronitesMardaitesByzantine EmpireCommanders and leadersJohn MaronIbrahimMassoudJustinian II Maurice Mouricianos Units involved12 000N A Lebanese researcher Chedid al Azar writes Although we are not trying to deal in warfare a unique battle we shall mention for the impact it has left this is the battle of south East Amyun in the year 694 precipitated by mountain dwellers of Maronite Christian faith as a revenge against the army of Justinian II of Byzantium for the destruction of a monastery sheltering 350 monks adherents of Marun in northern Syria near Apamea Afamiyaħ 350 km 217 mi from Amyun The battle was fought by a group of Marun adherents who had sought refuge formerly in the mountains facing Amyun from the east and made a surprise attack under the leadership of Yuhanna Marun against a contingent of the Byzantine army which was defeated and the Marun adherents returned to their mountainous sites to stay in a state of isolation which marked and stamped the history of the Maronites as dwellers of the mountains of Lebanon by isolationism that persisted among the mountainous adherents up to our present days and had touched their performances and deliberations in modern Lebanon See also edit7th century in Lebanon Amioun Baskinta Byzantine Empire Monothelitism Maronite Church List of Lebanese battlesReferences edit Ghossein Tony The Lebanese Archived from the original on 3 November 2006 Retrieved 2006 11 10 Ghossein Tony The Lebanese Archived from the original on 26 September 2006 Retrieved 2006 11 10 Sandrussi Michael January 2017 The Origins of the Maronites People Church Doctrine PDF sjmaronite org St Joseph Maronite Catholic Church p 9 External links editHistory of the Maronites Official site of Amioun Official site of Kafaraka nbsp This Byzantine Empire related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This article about a battle is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Battle of Amioun amp oldid 1211724604, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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