Sant'Anastasia was built in the late 3rd century - early 4th century, possibly by a Roman woman named Anastasia. The church is listed under the titulus Anastasiae in the acts of the 499 synod. Later the church was entitled to the martyr with the same name, Anastasia of Sirmium. Melchiorri in his 19th century guide of Rome, mentions a Roman matron by the name of Apollonia founded the church.[1]
Traditionally, the basilica was the home parish of St Jerome, who celebrated Mass here. The saint is depicted over the altar, by Domenichino.
Pope Francis granted the church to the Syro Malabar Church in July 2020.
Art and architectureedit
Ceiling with the 1722 fresco (Martyrdom of Anastasia) by CerrutiMain altar statue of St Anastasia by Ferrata
The last restoration, after the restoration during the papacy of Sixtus IV, occurred in 1636, when the facade, with lower doric and upper ionic order, was reconstructed in 1636, after the cyclone of 1634. The nave is flanked by pilasters that incorporate Ancient Roman marble and granite columns, putatively from the former Temple of Neptune on the Palatine.
The ceiling is colorfully decorated with elaborate framed designs (cassetone) and has a central frescoed panel depicting the Martyrdom of Anastasia (1722) by Michelangelo Cerruti; the work was pursued under the patronage of the Cardinal Nuno da Cunha e Ataíde. The presbytery was richly decorated in 1705 with marble by the Febei family rebuilt with an endowment of the cardinal Giambattista Costaguti. Under the main altar is said to be sheltered the relics of the titular saint. The main altarpiece behind the altar depicts a Nativity by Lazzaro Baldi. The altar at the base houses a statue of Saint Anastasia by Ercole Ferrata. The recumbent sculpture of the dying saint, laid atop a flaming pyre, was influenced by Bernini's Beata Ludovica Albertoni.
The first chapel to the right, near the entrance, has a painting of St John the Baptist by Pier Francesco Mola. While the last chapel on the right has a fresco depicting Scenes from the lives of Saints Carlo Borromeo and Filippo Neri by Lazzaro Baldi. The right transept has a painting of St Toribio (1726) by Francesco Trevisani. The left transept has a Madonna of the Rosary also by Baldi, and the tomb of Cardinal and philologist Angelo Mai by the late neoclassical sculptor Giovanni Maria Benzoni. The last chapel to the left, is dedicated to St Jerome, and has an altarpiece depicting this saint by Domenichino. The chalice used by the saint was said to be housed in this chapel. The other chapel has a Saints Giorgio and Bishop Publio by Étienne Parrocel.[5]
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This article is about the basilica in Rome For the church in Verona see Sant Anastasia Verona Sant Anastasia is a minor basilica and titular church for cardinal priests in Rome Italy owned by the Syro Malabar Catholic Church Sant AnastasiaBasilica of Saint Anastasia on the Palatine Hill in English Sanctae Anastasiae in Latin The front of the basilica di Sant Anastasia al PalatinoClick on the map for a fullscreen view41 53 17 05 N 12 29 03 08 E 41 8880694 N 12 4841889 E 41 8880694 12 4841889LocationRomeCountryItalyDenominationCatholicTraditionEast SyrianHistoryStatusTitular church minor basilica national churchDedicationAnastasia of SirmiumConsecrated330ArchitectureArchitect s Luigi ArrigucciArchitectural typeChurchStyleBaroqueGroundbreaking4th centuryCompleted1656AdministrationDistrictLazioProvinceRomeClergyBishop s Mar Raphael Thattil Major Archbishop Mar Stephen Chirappanath Apostolic Visitator to Europe Cardinal protectorEugenio Dal Corso Contents 1 Basilica 1 1 Art and architecture 2 Cardinal Priests 3 References 4 External linksBasilica editSant Anastasia was built in the late 3rd century early 4th century possibly by a Roman woman named Anastasia The church is listed under the titulus Anastasiae in the acts of the 499 synod Later the church was entitled to the martyr with the same name Anastasia of Sirmium Melchiorri in his 19th century guide of Rome mentions a Roman matron by the name of Apollonia founded the church 1 The church was restored several times Pope Damasus I 366 383 Pope Hilarius 461 468 Pope John VII 705 707 Pope Leo III 795 816 Pope Gregory IV 827 844 Pope Innocent III 1201 and Pope Sixtus IV 1471 The current church dates to a restoration in 1636 commissioned by Pope Urban VIII from Luigi Arrigucci This restoration repaired the collapsed portico and facade 2 Architect Carlo Gimach restored the church between 1721 and 1722 3 In 1817 under Pope Pius VII another refurbishment took place 4 Traditionally the basilica was the home parish of St Jerome who celebrated Mass here The saint is depicted over the altar by Domenichino Pope Francis granted the church to the Syro Malabar Church in July 2020 Art and architecture edit nbsp Ceiling with the 1722 fresco Martyrdom of Anastasia by Cerruti nbsp Main altar statue of St Anastasia by FerrataThe last restoration after the restoration during the papacy of Sixtus IV occurred in 1636 when the facade with lower doric and upper ionic order was reconstructed in 1636 after the cyclone of 1634 The nave is flanked by pilasters that incorporate Ancient Roman marble and granite columns putatively from the former Temple of Neptune on the Palatine The ceiling is colorfully decorated with elaborate framed designs cassetone and has a central frescoed panel depicting the Martyrdom of Anastasia 1722 by Michelangelo Cerruti the work was pursued under the patronage of the Cardinal Nuno da Cunha e Ataide The presbytery was richly decorated in 1705 with marble by the Febei family rebuilt with an endowment of the cardinal Giambattista Costaguti Under the main altar is said to be sheltered the relics of the titular saint The main altarpiece behind the altar depicts a Nativity by Lazzaro Baldi The altar at the base houses a statue of Saint Anastasia by Ercole Ferrata The recumbent sculpture of the dying saint laid atop a flaming pyre was influenced by Bernini s Beata Ludovica Albertoni The first chapel to the right near the entrance has a painting of St John the Baptist by Pier Francesco Mola While the last chapel on the right has a fresco depicting Scenes from the lives of Saints Carlo Borromeo and Filippo Neri by Lazzaro Baldi The right transept has a painting of St Toribio 1726 by Francesco Trevisani The left transept has a Madonna of the Rosary also by Baldi and the tomb of Cardinal and philologist Angelo Mai by the late neoclassical sculptor Giovanni Maria Benzoni The last chapel to the left is dedicated to St Jerome and has an altarpiece depicting this saint by Domenichino The chalice used by the saint was said to be housed in this chapel The other chapel has a Saints Giorgio and Bishop Publio by Etienne Parrocel 5 Cardinal Priests editThe current Cardinal Priest of the Titulus S Anastasiae is Eugenio Dal Corso Past holders have included Boso a Bishop of Turin and John Morton an Archbishop of Canterbury nbsp 1588 engraving showing the church before its 17th century alterations Teobaldo Boccapecci 1122 1126 Pierre 1126 1134 Azzone degli Atti 1134 1139 Ribaldo 1139 1142 Ariberto 1143 1156 Giovanni Pizzuti 1158 1182 Bobo 1188 1189 Boson 1189 1190 Romano 1191 1194 Roger 1206 1213 Gregorio Theodoli 1216 1227 Pilfort de Rabastens Bishop Emeritus of Rieux 1320 1330 Adhemar Robert 20 September 1342 1 December 1352 Pierre de Monteruc Bishop Emeritus of Pamplona 23 December 1356 20 May 1385 Pietro Tomacelli Pope Boniface IX Archpriest of St John Lateran 1385 1389 Enrico Minutoli Archbishop Emeritus of Naples 1389 1405 Vicente de Ribas 10 September 1408 10 November 1408 Guillaume Ragenel de Montfort Bishop Emeritus of Saint Malo 13 June 1432 27 September 1432 Giorgio Fieschi Archbishop Emeritus of Genova 8 January 1440 5 March 1449 Jordi d Ornos 1437 schismatic Louis de La Palud Bishop of Saint Jean de Maurienne 20 December 1449 21 September 1451 Giacomo Tebaldi Bishop Emeritus of Montefeltro 24 January 1457 4 September 1466 Giovanni Battista Zeno Bishop of Vicenza 1470 1479 Paolo Fregoso Archbishop of Genova 23 May 1480 1490 John Morton Archbishop of Canterbury 23 September 1493 15 September 1500 Antonio Trivulzio seniore Bishop of Como 5 October 1500 1 December 1505 Robert Guibe Bishop of Rennes 17 December 1505 9 November 1513 Antoine Bohier Du Prat Archbishop of Bourges 25 May 1517 27 November 1519 Lorenzo Campeggi Bishop of Feltre 1519 1528 Antoine Duprat Archbishop of Sens 27 April 1528 9 July 1535 Cristoforo Giacobazzi Bishop of Cassano all Jonio 15 January 1537 6 September 1537 6 September 1537 7 October 1540 in commendam Robert de Lenoncourt Bishop of Chalons sur Marne 7 October 1540 10 October 1547 Francesco Sfondrati Bishop of Capaccio 10 October 1547 31 July 1550 Giovanni Angelo Medici Pope Pius IV Archbishop of Ragusa 1 September 1550 23 March 1552 Giovanni Poggio Bishop of Tropea 23 March 1552 12 February 1556 Giovanni Michele Saraceni Vice Chamberlain of the Holy Roman Church 24 March 1557 7 February 1565 Scipione Rebiba Bishop Emeritus of Troia 7 February 1565 7 October 1566 Pier Francesco Ferrero Bishop Emeritus of Vercelli 7 October 1565 14 November 1566 Ludovico Simoneta Datary of His Holiness 15 November 1566 30 April 1568 Philibert Babou de La Bourdaisiere Bishop Emeritus of Angouleme 14 May 1568 25 January 1570 Antoine Perrenot de Granvella Archbishop of Mechelen 10 February 1570 9 June 1570 Stanislaw Hozjusz Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus of Hungary 9 June 1570 3 July 1570 Girolamo di Corregio Archbishop of Taranto 3 July 1570 9 October 1572 Gianfrancesco Gambara Bishop of Viterbo 17 October 1572 9 October 1572 Alfonso Gesualdo Archbishop Emeritus of Conza 9 July 1578 17 August 1579 Zaccaria Delfino Bishop Emeritus of Gyor 7 August 1578 19 December 1583 Giovanni Francesco Commendone Apostolic Nuncio Emeritus to Poland 9 January 1584 14 May 1584 Pier Donato Cesi Bishop Emeritus of Narni 28 May 1584 29 September 1586 Ludovico Madruzzo Bishop of Trento 1 October 1586 20 March 1591 Giulio Canani Bishop of Modena 20 March 1591 27 November 1592 Simeone Tagliavia d Aragonia Priest 9 December 1592 18 August 1597 Bonifazio Bevilacqua Aldobrandini Bishop of Cervia 17 March 1599 31 August 1611 Bernardo de Rojas y Sandoval Archbishop of Toledo 26 February 1601 7 December 1618 Felice Centini Bishop of Tolentino 3 March 1621 28 November 1633 Ulderico Carpegna Bishop of Gubbio 9 January 1634 21 April 1659 Federico Sforza Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals 21 April 1659 21 November 1661 Carlo Bonelli Vice Chamberlain of the Holy Roman Church 15 April 1665 27 August 1676 Camillo Massimo Apostolic Nuncio to Spain 19 October 1676 12 September 1677 Girolamo Gastaldi Archbishop of Benevento 13 September 1677 8 April 1685 Federico Baldeschi Colonna Prefect of Sacred Congregation of Council 9 April 1685 4 October 1691 Giambattista Costaguti Priest 12 November 1691 8 March 1704 Giandomenico Paracciani Prefect of Sacred Congregation for Bishops 25 June 1706 9 May 1721 Nuno da Cunha e Ataide Bishop of Elvas 16 June 1721 3 December 1750 Carlo Maria Sacripante Priest 1 February 1751 12 January 1756 Giacomoi Oddi Bishop of Viterbo 12 January 1756 22 November 1758 Carlo Vittorio Amedeo delle Lanze Priest 22 November 1758 21 March 1763 Ludovico Calini Bishop of Crema 1 December 1766 4 March 1771 Muzio Gallo Bishop of Viterbo 11 April 1785 13 December 1801 Ludovico Flangini Giovanelli Patriarch of Venice 24 May 1802 29 February 1804 Ferdinando Maria Saluzzo Prefect of Sacred Congregation for Good Government 28 May 1804 3 November 1816 Francisco Antonio Javier de Gardoqui Arriquibar Priest 15 November 1817 27 January 1820 Johann Casimir von Haffelin Priest 19 April 1822 27 August 1827 Cesare Nembrini Pironi Gonzaga Bishop of Ancona e Umana 28 September 1829 5 December 1837 Angelo Mai Prefect of Sacred Congregation of Index 15 February 1838 9 September 1854 Karl August Graf von Reisach Prefect of Sacred Congregation for Studies 20 December 1855 27 September 1861 27 September 1861 22 June 1868 in commendam Luigi Oreglia di Santo Stefano 16 January 1874 24 March 1884 Carlo Laurenzi Auxiliary Bishop of Perugia and Titular Bishop of Amathus in Palaestina 1884 1893 Andrea Carlo Ferrari Archbishop of Milan 1894 1921 Michael von Faulhaber Archbishop of Munich und Freising 1921 1952 James Francis McIntyre Archbishop Emeritus of Los Angeles 1953 1979 Godfried Danneels Archbishop Emeritus of Mechelen Brussels 1983 2019 Eugenio Dal Corso 5 October 2019 present References edit Guida metodica di Roma e suoi contorni by Giuseppe Melchiorri Rome 1836 page 289 Melchiorri page 289 Roma in Italian Touring Editore 1999 p 475 ISBN 9788836513246 Melchiorri page 289 Melchiorri page 290 External links edit Sant Anastasia Lucentini M 31 December 2012 The Rome Guide Step by Step through History s Greatest City Interlink ISBN 9781623710088 nbsp Media related to Basilica di Sant Anastasia al Palatino Rome at Wikimedia Commons Preceded bySant Agostino Landmarks of RomeSant Anastasia al Palatino Succeeded bySant Andrea delle Fratte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sant 27Anastasia al Palatino amp oldid 1210198682, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
