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Barry Marshall

May 01, 2024

For the South African cricketer, see Barry Marshall (cricketer).

Barry James Marshall AC FRACP FRS FAA[3][1] (born 30 September 1951) is an Australian physician, Nobel Laureate in Physiology or Medicine, Professor of Clinical Microbiology and Co-Director of the Marshall Centre[4] at the University of Western Australia.[5] Marshall and Robin Warren showed that the bacterium Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) plays a major role in causing many peptic ulcers, challenging decades of medical doctrine holding that ulcers were caused primarily by stress, spicy foods, and too much acid. This discovery has allowed for a breakthrough in understanding a causative link between Helicobacter pylori infection and stomach cancer.[6][7][8]

Barry Marshall
AC FRACP FRS FAA
Marshall in 2021
Born
Barry James Marshall

(1951-09-30) 30 September 1951 (age 72)[3]
Kalgoorlie, Western Australia
Alma materUniversity of Western Australia (MBBS)[3]
Known forHelicobacter pylori
Spouse
Adrienne Joyce Feldman
​
​
(m. 1972)​
[3]
Children1 son, 3 daughters[3]
Awards
Scientific career
Fields
Institutions
Websitewww.uwa.edu.au/marshall-centre

Early life and education edit

Marshall was born in Kalgoorlie, Western Australia and lived in Kalgoorlie and Carnarvon until moving to Perth at the age of eight. His father held various jobs, and his mother was a nurse. He is the eldest of four siblings. He attended Marist College, Churchlands for his secondary education and the University of Western Australia School of Medicine, where he received a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) in 1974.[3] He married his wife Adrienne in 1972 and has four children.[9][10][11]

Career and research edit

In 1979, Marshall was appointed Registrar in Medicine at the Royal Perth Hospital. He met Dr. Robin Warren, a pathologist interested in gastritis, during internal medicine fellowship training at Royal Perth Hospital in 1981. Together, they both studied the presence of spiral bacteria in association with gastritis. In 1982, they performed the initial culture of H. pylori and developed their hypothesis on the bacterial cause of peptic ulcers and gastric cancer.[9] It has been claimed that the H. pylori theory was ridiculed by established scientists and doctors, who did not believe that any bacteria could live in the acidic environment of the stomach. Marshall was quoted as saying in 1998 that "everyone was against me, but I knew I was right."[12] On the other hand, it has also been argued that medical researchers showed a proper degree of scientific scepticism until the H. pylori hypothesis could be supported by evidence.[13]

In 1982 Marshall and Warren obtained funding for one year of research. The first 30 out of 100 samples showed no support for their hypothesis. However, it was discovered that the lab technicians had been throwing out the cultures after two days. This was standard practice for throat swabs where other organisms in the mouth rendered cultures unusable after two days. Due to other hospital work, the lab technicians did not have time to immediately throw out the 31st test on the second day, and so it stayed from Thursday through to the following Monday. In that sample, they discovered the presence of H. pylori. They later found out that H. pylori grows more slowly than the conventional two days required by other mucosal bacteria, and that stomach cultures were not contaminated by other organisms.[14]

In 1983 they submitted their findings thus far to the Gastroenterological Society of Australia, but the reviewers turned their paper down, rating it in the bottom 10% of those they received that year.[14]

After failed attempts to infect piglets in 1984, Sam Wang reported that Marshall, after having a baseline endoscopy done, drank a broth containing cultured H. pylori, expecting to develop, perhaps years later, an ulcer.[15] He was surprised when, only three days later, he developed vague nausea and halitosis, due to the achlorhydria. There was no acid to kill bacteria in the stomach and their waste products manifested as bad breath, noticed by his wife.[16] On days 5–8, he developed achlorhydric (no acid) vomiting. On day eight, he had a repeat endoscopy, which showed massive inflammation (gastritis), and a biopsy from which H. pylori was cultured, showing it had colonised his stomach. On the fourteenth day after ingestion, a third endoscopy was done, and Marshall began to take antibiotics.[17] Marshall did not develop antibodies to H. pylori, suggesting that innate immunity can sometimes eradicate acute H. pylori infection. Marshall's illness and recovery, based on a culture of organisms extracted from a patient, fulfilled Koch's postulates for H. pylori and gastritis, but not for peptic ulcers. This experiment was published in 1985 in the Medical Journal of Australia[18] and is among the most cited articles from the journal.[19]

After his work at Fremantle Hospital, Marshall did research at Royal Perth Hospital (1985–86) and at the University of Virginia, USA (1986–present), before returning to Australia while remaining on the faculty of the University of Virginia.[2] He held a Burnet Fellowship at the University of Western Australia (UWA) from 1998 to 2003.[20] Marshall continues research related to H. pylori and runs the H. pylori Research Laboratory at UWA.[21]

In 2007, Marshall was appointed Co-Director of The Marshall Centre for Infectious Diseases Research and Training, founded in his honour. In addition to Helicobacter pylori research, the Centre conducted varied research into infectious disease identification and surveillance, diagnostics and drug design, and transformative discovery. His research group expanded to embrace new technologies, including Next-Generation Sequencing and genomic analysis. Marshall also accepted a part-time appointment at the Pennsylvania State University that same year.[22] He established the Noisy Guts Project in 2017 – a research team dedicated to investigating new diagnostics and treatments for Irritable Bowel Syndrome. This resulted in a spin-out company Noisy Guts Pty Ltd[23] which develops functional food products. In August 2020, Marshall, along with Simon J. Thorpe, accepted a position at the scientific advisory board of Brainchip INC, a computer chip company.[24]

Awards and honours edit

In 2005, the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine to Marshall and Robin Warren, his long-time collaborator, "for their discovery of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori and its role in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease".[25]

Marshall also received the Warren Alpert Prize in 1994; the Australian Medical Association Award and the Albert Lasker Award for Clinical Medical Research in 1995; the Gairdner Foundation International Award in 1996; the Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize in 1997; the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement,[26] the Dr A.H. Heineken Prize for Medicine, the Florey Medal, and the Buchanan Medal of the Royal Society in 1998.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1999. His certificate of election to the Royal Society reads:[1]

Barry Marshall, together with Robin Warren, discovered spiral bacteria in the stomachs of almost all patients with active chronic gastritis, or duodenal or gastric ulcers, and proposed that the bacteria were an important factor in the aetiology of these diseases. In 1985, Marshall showed by self-administration that this bacterium, now called Helicobacter pylori, causes acute gastritis and suggested that chronic colonisation directly leads to peptic ulceration. These results were a major challenge to the prevailing view that gastric disorders had a physiological basis, rather than being infectious diseases. Marshall showed that antibiotic and bismuth salt regimens that killed H. pylori resulted in the cure of duodenal ulcers. The view that gastric disorders are infectious diseases is now firmly established and there is increasing evidence for a role of H. pylori infection in gastric cancers. The work of Marshall has produced one of the most radical and important changes in medical perception in the last 50 years. Barry Marshall was awarded the Albert Lasker Award for Clinical Science in 1995 and the Buchanan Medal in 1998.

Marshall was awarded the Benjamin Franklin Medal for Life Sciences in 1999; the Keio Medical Science Prize in 2002; and the Australian Centenary Medal and Macfarlane Burnet Medal and Lecture in 2003.[27][28]

Marshall was appointed a Companion of the Order of Australia in 2007.[29] He was awarded an honorary Doctor of Science degree by the University of Oxford in 2009.[30]

Marshall was elected Fellow of the Australian Academy of Health and Medical Sciences (FAHMS) in 2015.[31]

Marshall was awarded the honour of Western Australian of the Year in 2006.[32]

Marshall was awarded The Companion in the General Division of the Order of Australia (AC) in 2007.[33]

Marshall was awarded The University of Oxford honorary Doctor of Science degree in 2009.[34]

Marshall is the Ambassador for Life Sciences for Western Australia.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c . London: Royal Society. Archived from the original on 30 December 2017.
  2. ^ a b . Virginia.edu. 4 October 2005. Archived from the original on 4 April 2010. Retrieved 2 March 2010.
  3. ^ a b c d e f "Marshall, Prof. Barry James". Who's Who. Vol. 2015 (online Oxford University Press ed.). A & C Black. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.) doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U26713
  4. ^ "The Marshall Centre". The Marshall Centre. from the original on 31 March 2021. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
  5. ^ "The University of Western Australia". from the original on 13 October 2008.
  6. ^ Marshall BJ, Warren JR (June 1983). "Unidentified curved bacilli on gastric epithelium in active chronic gastritis". The Lancet. 321 (8336): 1273–5. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(83)92719-8. PMID 6134060.
  7. ^ Marshall BJ, Warren JR (June 1984). "Unidentified curved bacilli in the stomach of patients with gastritis and peptic ulceration". The Lancet. 323 (8390): 1311–5. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(84)91816-6. PMID 6145023. S2CID 10066001.
  8. ^ Sweet, Melissa (2 August 1997). . The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 28 January 2007.
  9. ^ a b Barry, Marshall (2005). "Autobiography". Nobel Foundation. from the original on 18 February 2007. Retrieved 28 January 2007.
  10. ^ In 1972 he was also a state yo-yo champion.
  11. ^ . Vianet.net.au. 2 August 1997. Archived from the original on 18 July 2014. Retrieved 2 March 2010.
  12. ^ . Academy of Achievement. 23 May 1998. Archived from the original on 24 June 2013. Retrieved 28 January 2007.
  13. ^ Atwood, Kimball C. (November 2004). . Skeptical Inquirer. Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 17 July 2007.
  14. ^ a b Seeing What Others Don't, chapter 4, by Gary Klein
  15. ^ . Discover Magazine. Archived from the original on 24 January 2018. Retrieved 23 January 2018.
  16. ^ "Helicobacter Connections: Nobel Lecture, December 8, 2005" (PDF). Nobel Prize. Retrieved 20 January 2024.
  17. ^ This story is related by Marshall in his Nobel acceptance lecture 8 December 2005, available for viewing on the Nobel website. "Barry J. Marshall – Biographical". Nobelprize.org. Nobel Media AB. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  18. ^ Marshall BJ, Armstrong JA, McGechie DB, Glancy RJ (1985). "Attempt to fulfil Koch's postulates for pyloric Campylobacter". Medical Journal of Australia. 142 (8): 436–9. doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1985.tb113443.x. PMID 3982345. S2CID 42243517.
  19. ^ Van Der Weyden, Martin B; Armstrong, Ruth M; Gregory, Ann T (2005). "The 2005 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine". Medical Journal of Australia. 183 (11/12): 612–4. PMID 16336147.
  20. ^ "Professor Barry Marshall". University of Western Australia. 28 July 2006. from the original on 17 February 2007. Retrieved 28 January 2007.
  21. ^ Marshall, Barry (26 August 2002). "Helicobacter pylori Research Laboratory". University of Western Australia. from the original on 28 January 2007. Retrieved 28 January 2007. Marshall's home page and various links can also be found there.
  22. ^ . Penn State Live. 6 September 2007. Archived from the original on 25 August 2011. Retrieved 6 September 2007.
  23. ^ "Noisy Guts : Gut Health Research + Recipes + Products". Retrieved 28 March 2023.
  24. ^ BrainChip Holdings Ltd: June Quarter Update – August 2020 9 July 2021 at the Wayback Machine
  25. ^ "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2005". Nobel Foundation. 2005. from the original on 18 February 2007. Retrieved 28 January 2007.
  26. ^ "Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement". www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.
  27. ^ "Curriculum Vitae". Nobel Foundation. 2005. from the original on 14 February 2007. Retrieved 28 January 2007.
  28. ^ "Macfarlane Burnet Medal and Lecture". Australian Academy of Science. Retrieved 22 February 2017.
  29. ^ "It's an Honour". Government of Australia. 26 January 2007. from the original on 2 October 2018. Retrieved 28 January 2007.
  30. ^ . University of Oxford. 24 June 2009. Archived from the original on 4 July 2009. Retrieved 9 September 2009.
  31. ^ (PDF). Australian Academy of Health & Medical Sciences. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 November 2016. Retrieved 12 October 2018.
  32. ^ "Hall of Fame 2006". Western Australian of the Year. from the original on 18 March 2018. Retrieved 19 April 2021.
  33. ^ "Australian Honours Lists". Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. from the original on 2 October 2018. Retrieved 19 April 2021.
  34. ^ "University of Oxford Annual Review 2008/2009" (PDF). (PDF) from the original on 24 February 2018. Retrieved 4 May 2021.

External links edit

 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Barry Marshall.
  • Nobel Prize Inspiration Initiative
  • Barry Marshall on Nobelprize.org   with the Nobel Lecture Helicobacter Connections
  • The Helicobacter pylori Research Laboratory
  • The Helicobacter Foundation
  • Interview with Barry Marshall – Radio Live, May 2010.
  • Interview with Barry Marshall – BBC World Service 6, 7 and 8 November 2010, Interviewer: Owen Bennett-Jones, Programme series: The Interview.
  • The Marshall Centre

May 01, 2024
barry, marshall, south, african, cricketer, cricketer, barry, james, marshall, fracp, born, september, 1951, australian, physician, nobel, laureate, physiology, medicine, professor, clinical, microbiology, director, marshall, centre, university, western, austr. For the South African cricketer see Barry Marshall cricketer Barry James Marshall AC FRACP FRS FAA 3 1 born 30 September 1951 is an Australian physician Nobel Laureate in Physiology or Medicine Professor of Clinical Microbiology and Co Director of the Marshall Centre 4 at the University of Western Australia 5 Marshall and Robin Warren showed that the bacterium Helicobacter pylori H pylori plays a major role in causing many peptic ulcers challenging decades of medical doctrine holding that ulcers were caused primarily by stress spicy foods and too much acid This discovery has allowed for a breakthrough in understanding a causative link between Helicobacter pylori infection and stomach cancer 6 7 8 Barry MarshallAC FRACP FRS FAAMarshall in 2021BornBarry James Marshall 1951 09 30 30 September 1951 age 72 3 Kalgoorlie Western AustraliaAlma materUniversity of Western Australia MBBS 3 Known forHelicobacter pyloriSpouseAdrienne Joyce Feldman m 1972 wbr 3 Children1 son 3 daughters 3 AwardsLasker Award 1995 Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize 1997 Buchanan Medal 1998 FRS 1999 1 Prince Mahidol Award 2001 Keio Medical Science Prize 2002 Nobel Prize in Physiology 2005 Western Australian of the Year Awards 2006 Companion of the Order of Australia 2007 Scientific careerFieldsMedicine MicrobiologyInstitutionsUniversity of Western Australia University of Virginia 2 Websitewww wbr uwa wbr edu wbr au wbr marshall centre Contents 1 Early life and education 2 Career and research 3 Awards and honours 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksEarly life and education editMarshall was born in Kalgoorlie Western Australia and lived in Kalgoorlie and Carnarvon until moving to Perth at the age of eight His father held various jobs and his mother was a nurse He is the eldest of four siblings He attended Marist College Churchlands for his secondary education and the University of Western Australia School of Medicine where he received a Bachelor of Medicine Bachelor of Surgery MBBS in 1974 3 He married his wife Adrienne in 1972 and has four children 9 10 11 Career and research editIn 1979 Marshall was appointed Registrar in Medicine at the Royal Perth Hospital He met Dr Robin Warren a pathologist interested in gastritis during internal medicine fellowship training at Royal Perth Hospital in 1981 Together they both studied the presence of spiral bacteria in association with gastritis In 1982 they performed the initial culture of H pylori and developed their hypothesis on the bacterial cause of peptic ulcers and gastric cancer 9 It has been claimed that the H pylori theory was ridiculed by established scientists and doctors who did not believe that any bacteria could live in the acidic environment of the stomach Marshall was quoted as saying in 1998 that everyone was against me but I knew I was right 12 On the other hand it has also been argued that medical researchers showed a proper degree of scientific scepticism until the H pylori hypothesis could be supported by evidence 13 In 1982 Marshall and Warren obtained funding for one year of research The first 30 out of 100 samples showed no support for their hypothesis However it was discovered that the lab technicians had been throwing out the cultures after two days This was standard practice for throat swabs where other organisms in the mouth rendered cultures unusable after two days Due to other hospital work the lab technicians did not have time to immediately throw out the 31st test on the second day and so it stayed from Thursday through to the following Monday In that sample they discovered the presence of H pylori They later found out that H pylori grows more slowly than the conventional two days required by other mucosal bacteria and that stomach cultures were not contaminated by other organisms 14 In 1983 they submitted their findings thus far to the Gastroenterological Society of Australia but the reviewers turned their paper down rating it in the bottom 10 of those they received that year 14 After failed attempts to infect piglets in 1984 Sam Wang reported that Marshall after having a baseline endoscopy done drank a broth containing cultured H pylori expecting to develop perhaps years later an ulcer 15 He was surprised when only three days later he developed vague nausea and halitosis due to the achlorhydria There was no acid to kill bacteria in the stomach and their waste products manifested as bad breath noticed by his wife 16 On days 5 8 he developed achlorhydric no acid vomiting On day eight he had a repeat endoscopy which showed massive inflammation gastritis and a biopsy from which H pylori was cultured showing it had colonised his stomach On the fourteenth day after ingestion a third endoscopy was done and Marshall began to take antibiotics 17 Marshall did not develop antibodies to H pylori suggesting that innate immunity can sometimes eradicate acute H pylori infection Marshall s illness and recovery based on a culture of organisms extracted from a patient fulfilled Koch s postulates for H pylori and gastritis but not for peptic ulcers This experiment was published in 1985 in the Medical Journal of Australia 18 and is among the most cited articles from the journal 19 After his work at Fremantle Hospital Marshall did research at Royal Perth Hospital 1985 86 and at the University of Virginia USA 1986 present before returning to Australia while remaining on the faculty of the University of Virginia 2 He held a Burnet Fellowship at the University of Western Australia UWA from 1998 to 2003 20 Marshall continues research related to H pylori and runs the H pylori Research Laboratory at UWA 21 In 2007 Marshall was appointed Co Director of The Marshall Centre for Infectious Diseases Research and Training founded in his honour In addition to Helicobacter pylori research the Centre conducted varied research into infectious disease identification and surveillance diagnostics and drug design and transformative discovery His research group expanded to embrace new technologies including Next Generation Sequencing and genomic analysis Marshall also accepted a part time appointment at the Pennsylvania State University that same year 22 He established the Noisy Guts Project in 2017 a research team dedicated to investigating new diagnostics and treatments for Irritable Bowel Syndrome This resulted in a spin out company Noisy Guts Pty Ltd 23 which develops functional food products In August 2020 Marshall along with Simon J Thorpe accepted a position at the scientific advisory board of Brainchip INC a computer chip company 24 Awards and honours editIn 2005 the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine to Marshall and Robin Warren his long time collaborator for their discovery of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori and its role in gastritis and peptic ulcer disease 25 Marshall also received the Warren Alpert Prize in 1994 the Australian Medical Association Award and the Albert Lasker Award for Clinical Medical Research in 1995 the Gairdner Foundation International Award in 1996 the Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize in 1997 the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement 26 the Dr A H Heineken Prize for Medicine the Florey Medal and the Buchanan Medal of the Royal Society in 1998 He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society FRS in 1999 His certificate of election to the Royal Society reads 1 Barry Marshall together with Robin Warren discovered spiral bacteria in the stomachs of almost all patients with active chronic gastritis or duodenal or gastric ulcers and proposed that the bacteria were an important factor in the aetiology of these diseases In 1985 Marshall showed by self administration that this bacterium now called Helicobacter pylori causes acute gastritis and suggested that chronic colonisation directly leads to peptic ulceration These results were a major challenge to the prevailing view that gastric disorders had a physiological basis rather than being infectious diseases Marshall showed that antibiotic and bismuth salt regimens that killed H pylori resulted in the cure of duodenal ulcers The view that gastric disorders are infectious diseases is now firmly established and there is increasing evidence for a role of H pylori infection in gastric cancers The work of Marshall has produced one of the most radical and important changes in medical perception in the last 50 years Barry Marshall was awarded the Albert Lasker Award for Clinical Science in 1995 and the Buchanan Medal in 1998 Marshall was awarded the Benjamin Franklin Medal for Life Sciences in 1999 the Keio Medical Science Prize in 2002 and the Australian Centenary Medal and Macfarlane Burnet Medal and Lecture in 2003 27 28 Marshall was appointed a Companion of the Order of Australia in 2007 29 He was awarded an honorary Doctor of Science degree by the University of Oxford in 2009 30 Marshall was elected Fellow of the Australian Academy of Health and Medical Sciences FAHMS in 2015 31 Marshall was awarded the honour of Western Australian of the Year in 2006 32 Marshall was awarded The Companion in the General Division of the Order of Australia AC in 2007 33 Marshall was awarded The University of Oxford honorary Doctor of Science degree in 2009 34 Marshall is the Ambassador for Life Sciences for Western Australia See also editTimeline of peptic ulcer disease and Helicobacter pyloriReferences edit a b c Certificate of Election EC 1999 24 Barry James Marshall London Royal Society Archived from the original on 30 December 2017 a b U Va Top News Daily Virginia edu 4 October 2005 Archived from the original on 4 April 2010 Retrieved 2 March 2010 a b c d e f Marshall Prof Barry James Who s Who Vol 2015 online Oxford University Press ed A amp C Black Subscription or UK public library membership required doi 10 1093 ww 9780199540884 013 U26713 The Marshall Centre The Marshall Centre Archived from the original on 31 March 2021 Retrieved 3 May 2021 The University of Western Australia Archived from the original on 13 October 2008 Marshall BJ Warren JR June 1983 Unidentified curved bacilli on gastric epithelium in active chronic gastritis The Lancet 321 8336 1273 5 doi 10 1016 S0140 6736 83 92719 8 PMID 6134060 Marshall BJ Warren JR June 1984 Unidentified curved bacilli in the stomach of patients with gastritis and peptic ulceration The Lancet 323 8390 1311 5 doi 10 1016 S0140 6736 84 91816 6 PMID 6145023 S2CID 10066001 Sweet Melissa 2 August 1997 Smug as a bug The Sydney Morning Herald Archived from the original on 18 July 2014 Retrieved 28 January 2007 a b Barry Marshall 2005 Autobiography Nobel Foundation Archived from the original on 18 February 2007 Retrieved 28 January 2007 In 1972 he was also a state yo yo champion Sydney Morning Herald Features Barry Marshall Helicobacter pylori Vianet net au 2 August 1997 Archived from the original on 18 July 2014 Retrieved 2 March 2010 Barry Marshall Interview H Pylori and the Making of a Myth Academy of Achievement 23 May 1998 Archived from the original on 24 June 2013 Retrieved 28 January 2007 Atwood Kimball C November 2004 Bacteria Ulcers and Ostracism Skeptical Inquirer Archived from the original on 17 October 2013 Retrieved 17 July 2007 a b Seeing What Others Don t chapter 4 by Gary Klein The Doctor Who Drank Infectious Broth Gave Himself an Ulcer and Solved a Medical Mystery Discover Magazine Archived from the original on 24 January 2018 Retrieved 23 January 2018 Helicobacter Connections Nobel Lecture December 8 2005 PDF Nobel Prize Retrieved 20 January 2024 This story is related by Marshall in his Nobel acceptance lecture 8 December 2005 available for viewing on the Nobel website Barry J Marshall Biographical Nobelprize org Nobel Media AB Retrieved 1 August 2013 Marshall BJ Armstrong JA McGechie DB Glancy RJ 1985 Attempt to fulfil Koch s postulates for pyloric Campylobacter Medical Journal of Australia 142 8 436 9 doi 10 5694 j 1326 5377 1985 tb113443 x PMID 3982345 S2CID 42243517 Van Der Weyden Martin B Armstrong Ruth M Gregory Ann T 2005 The 2005 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Medical Journal of Australia 183 11 12 612 4 PMID 16336147 Professor Barry Marshall University of Western Australia 28 July 2006 Archived from the original on 17 February 2007 Retrieved 28 January 2007 Marshall Barry 26 August 2002 Helicobacter pylori Research Laboratory University of Western Australia Archived from the original on 28 January 2007 Retrieved 28 January 2007 Marshall s home page and various links can also be found there Nobel laureate Marshall joins Penn State faculty Penn State Live 6 September 2007 Archived from the original on 25 August 2011 Retrieved 6 September 2007 Noisy Guts Gut Health Research Recipes Products Retrieved 28 March 2023 BrainChip Holdings Ltd June Quarter Update August 2020 Archived 9 July 2021 at the Wayback Machine The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2005 Nobel Foundation 2005 Archived from the original on 18 February 2007 Retrieved 28 January 2007 Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement www achievement org American Academy of Achievement Curriculum Vitae Nobel Foundation 2005 Archived from the original on 14 February 2007 Retrieved 28 January 2007 Macfarlane Burnet Medal and Lecture Australian Academy of Science Retrieved 22 February 2017 It s an Honour Government of Australia 26 January 2007 Archived from the original on 2 October 2018 Retrieved 28 January 2007 Encaenia 2009 University of Oxford 24 June 2009 Archived from the original on 4 July 2009 Retrieved 9 September 2009 Fellowship of the Australian Academy of Health amp Medical Sciences October 2015 PDF Australian Academy of Health amp Medical Sciences Archived from the original PDF on 28 November 2016 Retrieved 12 October 2018 Hall of Fame 2006 Western Australian of the Year Archived from the original on 18 March 2018 Retrieved 19 April 2021 Australian Honours Lists Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet Archived from the original on 2 October 2018 Retrieved 19 April 2021 University of Oxford Annual Review 2008 2009 PDF Archived PDF from the original on 24 February 2018 Retrieved 4 May 2021 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Barry Marshall Nobel Prize Inspiration Initiative Barry Marshall on Nobelprize org nbsp with the Nobel Lecture Helicobacter Connections The Helicobacter Foundation Discussion Pages The Helicobacter pylori Research Laboratory The Helicobacter Foundation Marshall s personal web page Interview with Barry Marshall Radio Live May 2010 Interview with Barry Marshall BBC World Service 6 7 and 8 November 2010 Interviewer Owen Bennett Jones Programme series The Interview The Marshall Centre Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Barry Marshall amp oldid 1214299632, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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