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Wikipedia

Barrington Historic District

The Barrington Historic District is a 92-acre (37 ha) historic district in Barrington, Illinois. The district encompasses a residential area in southwest Barrington and is roughly bounded by the Chicago and Northwestern Railway tracks to the north, Dundee Avenue to the west, E. Hillside and W. Coolidge Streets to the south, and S. Spring and S. Grove Streets to the east. The large majority of the district is in Cook County, but about one square block is in Lake County, Illinois.

Barrington Historic District
House in the district in Cook County
LocationRoughly bounded by Chicago & Northwestern RR, S. Spring and Grove Sts., E. Hillside and W. Coolidge, and Dundee Aves., Barrington, Illinois
Coordinates42°9′2″N 88°8′13″W / 42.15056°N 88.13694°W / 42.15056; -88.13694
Area92 acres (37 ha)
NRHP reference No.86001047[1]
Added to NRHPMay 16, 1986

History Edit

The first settlers to Barrington, Illinois arrived in the 1830s. Barrington and Troy Townships organized in 1850. Barrington is named after Great Barrington, Massachusetts, the origin town of several early settlers. Benjamin Felter owned the original land claim for the south part of the village. Following a connection to the Chicago and North Western in 1854, the land was purchased by A. S. Downs as an investment. Downs sold the land to Robert Campbell, who divided the land for residential and commercial use. The town rapidly expanded and incorporation as Barrington Station followed in 1863. By 1865, the population was approximately 300. The name was changed to Barrington in 1873.[2]

The area that became the historic district was designed a typical Midwestern grid. Most of the houses are built from wood, which was locally plentiful. This contributes to the homogeny of the district, despite a variety in architectural motifs. Its development followed a typical pattern of towns that transitioned from rural to suburban. The Barrington Historic District includes the Octagon House, one of the few such houses in the state.[2] The Catlow Theater, which was added later to the NRHP, on West Main St. is just north of the district. The district was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 16, 1986.[1]

Architecture Edit

 
House at 224 W. Main St. in Lake County

The houses in the district were mainly built between 1860 and 1930 and were designed in a wide variety of architectural styles, including American Craftsman, Greek Revival, Gothic Revival, Italianate, Neoclassical, Queen Anne, and vernacular styles. Despite their differing architectural styles, the houses in the district have many similar characteristics; most of them are built partly or entirely with wood, and nearly all are one-and-one-half to two story buildings set back a similar distance from the street. Almost 80% of the homes in the district are contributing properties to the district's historical significance. The houses represent Barrington's architectural development, and their progression of styles is reflective of prevailing patterns in American architecture from 1860 to 1930.[2]

References Edit

  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. ^ a b c Hoerner, Joseph M.; Deborah J. Slaton (January 10, 1986). (PDF). National Park Service. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 12, 2013. Retrieved May 1, 2013.

barrington, historic, district, acre, historic, district, barrington, illinois, district, encompasses, residential, area, southwest, barrington, roughly, bounded, chicago, northwestern, railway, tracks, north, dundee, avenue, west, hillside, coolidge, streets,. The Barrington Historic District is a 92 acre 37 ha historic district in Barrington Illinois The district encompasses a residential area in southwest Barrington and is roughly bounded by the Chicago and Northwestern Railway tracks to the north Dundee Avenue to the west E Hillside and W Coolidge Streets to the south and S Spring and S Grove Streets to the east The large majority of the district is in Cook County but about one square block is in Lake County Illinois Barrington Historic DistrictU S National Register of Historic PlacesU S Historic districtHouse in the district in Cook CountyShow map of IllinoisShow map of the United StatesLocationRoughly bounded by Chicago amp Northwestern RR S Spring and Grove Sts E Hillside and W Coolidge and Dundee Aves Barrington IllinoisCoordinates42 9 2 N 88 8 13 W 42 15056 N 88 13694 W 42 15056 88 13694Area92 acres 37 ha NRHP reference No 86001047 1 Added to NRHPMay 16 1986History EditThe first settlers to Barrington Illinois arrived in the 1830s Barrington and Troy Townships organized in 1850 Barrington is named after Great Barrington Massachusetts the origin town of several early settlers Benjamin Felter owned the original land claim for the south part of the village Following a connection to the Chicago and North Western in 1854 the land was purchased by A S Downs as an investment Downs sold the land to Robert Campbell who divided the land for residential and commercial use The town rapidly expanded and incorporation as Barrington Station followed in 1863 By 1865 the population was approximately 300 The name was changed to Barrington in 1873 2 The area that became the historic district was designed a typical Midwestern grid Most of the houses are built from wood which was locally plentiful This contributes to the homogeny of the district despite a variety in architectural motifs Its development followed a typical pattern of towns that transitioned from rural to suburban The Barrington Historic District includes the Octagon House one of the few such houses in the state 2 The Catlow Theater which was added later to the NRHP on West Main St is just north of the district The district was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 16 1986 1 Architecture Edit House at 224 W Main St in Lake CountyThe houses in the district were mainly built between 1860 and 1930 and were designed in a wide variety of architectural styles including American Craftsman Greek Revival Gothic Revival Italianate Neoclassical Queen Anne and vernacular styles Despite their differing architectural styles the houses in the district have many similar characteristics most of them are built partly or entirely with wood and nearly all are one and one half to two story buildings set back a similar distance from the street Almost 80 of the homes in the district are contributing properties to the district s historical significance The houses represent Barrington s architectural development and their progression of styles is reflective of prevailing patterns in American architecture from 1860 to 1930 2 References Edit a b National Register Information System National Register of Historic Places National Park Service March 13 2009 a b c Hoerner Joseph M Deborah J Slaton January 10 1986 National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form Barrington Historic District PDF National Park Service Archived from the original PDF on December 12 2013 Retrieved May 1 2013 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Barrington Historic District amp oldid 1168888698, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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