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Viscount Exmouth

Viscount Exmouth, of Canonteign in the County of Devon, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

History

The title was created in 1816 for the prominent naval officer Edward Pellew, 1st Baron Exmouth. He had already been created a baronet in the Baronetage of Great Britain on 18 March 1796 for rescuing the crew of the East Indiaman Dutton. After a succession of commands culminating as Commander of the Mediterranean Fleet, he was created Baron Exmouth, of Canonteign in the County of Devon, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom in 1814. He was created a Viscount, with the same designation, for the successful bombardment of Algiers in 1816, which secured the release of the 1,000 Christian slaves in the city.

He was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Viscount, who represented Launceston in Parliament. On the death in 1922 of the second Viscount's great-grandson, the fifth Viscount, this line of the family failed. He was succeeded by his 94-year-old first cousin twice removed, the sixth Viscount. He was the son of the Very Reverend and Hon. George Pellew, Dean of Norwich, third son of the first Viscount. Partly due to having become a U.S. citizen, and partly due to his advanced age, the sixth Viscount did not use his title for the brief period he held it, nor did he claim his seat in the House of Lords. Only six months after succeeding to his titles, the sixth Viscount died. He was succeeded by his son, the seventh Viscount, a naturalised U.S. citizen and professor of chemistry. Having succeeded to the peerage, the seventh Viscount returned to England in 1923 and again became a British subject, taking his seat in the House of Lords in 1931. Upon his death without any surviving issue in 1945, this line of the family also failed.

The title then passed to the seventh Viscount's second cousin, the eighth Viscount. He was the grandson of the Reverend and Hon. Edward Pellew, fourth son of the first Viscount. His son, the ninth Viscount, married María Luisa de Urquijo y Losada, Marquesa de Olías [es], a title of Spanish nobility that was created by King Philip IV in 1652.[1] They were succeeded in their respective titles by their son, Paul Pellew, as 10th Viscount Exmouth and 9th Marquess of Olías.

The family seat was Canonteign House, near Exeter in Devon.

Baron Exmouth (1814)

Viscount Exmouth (1816)

The heir apparent is the present holder's son, the Hon. Edward Francis Pellew (born 1978).

Male-line family tree

Male-line family tree, Viscounts Exmouth.
Edward Pellew
1st Viscount Exmouth

1757–1833
Pownoll Pellew
2nd Viscount Exmouth

1786–1833
Admiral Sir
Fleetwood Pellew
1789–1861
Very Rev. Hon.
George Pellew
1793–1866
Rev. Hon.
Edward Pellew
1799–1869
Edward Pellew
3rd Viscount Exmouth

1811–1876
Hon.
Percy Pellew
1814–1848
Hon.
Pownoll Pellew
1823–1851
Hon.
Fleetwood Pellew
1830–1866
Hon.
Barrington Pellew
1833–1858
Thomas Pellew
1818–1819
Henry Pellew
6th Viscount Exmouth

1828–1923
Commander
Pownoll Pellew
1837–1872
Edward Pellew
4th Viscount Exmouth

1861–1899
William "George" Pellew
1859 – 1892
Charles Pellew
7th Viscount Exmouth

1863–1945
Edward Pellew
8th Viscount Exmouth

1868–1951
Edward Pellew
5th Viscount Exmouth

1890–1922
Pownoll Pellew
9th Viscount Exmouth

1908–1970
Paul Pellew
10th Viscount Exmouth

born 1940
Hon.
Edward Pellew
born 1978

Line of succession

  •   Edward Pellew, 1st Viscount Exmouth (1757–1833)
    • Rev. Hon. Edward William Pellew (1799–1869)
      • Pownoll William Pellew (1837–1872)
        •   Edward Irving Pownoll Pellew, 8th Viscount Exmouth (1868–1951)
          •   Pownoll Irving Edward Pellew, 9th Viscount Exmouth (1908–1970)
      • Fleetwood Hugo Pellew (1838–1906)
        • Fleetwood Hugo Pellew (1871–1961)
          • Anthony Pownoll Pellew (1911–1992)
            • (4) Mark Edward Pellew (born 1942)
              • (5) Adam Lee Pellew (born 1966)
              • (6) Dominic Stephen Pellew (born 1968)
            • (7) Robert Anthony Pellew (born 1945)
              • (8) Toby James Pownoll Pellew (born 1982)
            • (9) Nicholas Charles Pellew (born 1959)
              • (10) Christopher Anthony Lloyd Pellew (born 1992)
            • (11) Philip Esmond Pellew (born 1962)
          • Myles Addington Pellew (1919–2017)
            • (12) Simon Du Pre Pellew (born 1959)
              • (13) Dominic Pellew (born 1997)
          • (14) Timothy Winthrop Pellew (born 1921)
            • (15) Fleetwood Timothy Pellew (born 1952)
            • (16) Adrian Harold Pellew (born 1954)
              • (17) Adam Timothy Edmund Pellew (born 2000)
            • (18) Owen Simon Pellew (born 1958)
            • (19) Colin David Pellew (born 1961)

Arms

Coat of arms of Viscount Exmouth
 
 
Crest
Upon the waves of the sea the wreck of the Dutton East Indianman upon a rocky shore off Plymouth garrison all Proper.
Escutcheon
Gules a lion passant guardant in chief two chaplets of laurel Or on a chief of augmentation wavy a representation of Algiers with a British Man-of-War before it all Proper.
Supporters
Dexter a lion rampant guardant Or navally crowned Azure resting the dexter paw upon a decrescent Argent, sinister a male figure representing slavery trowsers Argent striped Azure the upper part of the body naked holding in the dexter hand broken chains Proper the sinister arm elevated and holding a cross Or.
Motto
Deo Adjuvante (over the crest), Algiers (under the shield) [2]

References

  1. ^ Antonio Luque García (2005). Grandezas de España y títulos nobiliarios (in Spanish). Ministerio de Justicia. p. 258. ISBN 978-84-7787-825-4. Retrieved 9 April 2017.
  2. ^ Burke's Peerage. 1838.

Sources

External links

  • Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Paul Edward Pellew, 10th Viscount Exmouth

viscount, exmouth, canonteign, county, devon, title, peerage, united, kingdom, edward, pellew, contents, history, baron, exmouth, 1814, 1816, male, line, family, tree, line, succession, arms, references, sources, external, linkshistory, editthe, title, created. Viscount Exmouth of Canonteign in the County of Devon is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom Edward Pellew 1st Viscount Exmouth Contents 1 History 2 Baron Exmouth 1814 2 1 Viscount Exmouth 1816 2 2 Male line family tree 2 3 Line of succession 3 Arms 4 References 4 1 Sources 5 External linksHistory EditThe title was created in 1816 for the prominent naval officer Edward Pellew 1st Baron Exmouth He had already been created a baronet in the Baronetage of Great Britain on 18 March 1796 for rescuing the crew of the East Indiaman Dutton After a succession of commands culminating as Commander of the Mediterranean Fleet he was created Baron Exmouth of Canonteign in the County of Devon in the Peerage of the United Kingdom in 1814 He was created a Viscount with the same designation for the successful bombardment of Algiers in 1816 which secured the release of the 1 000 Christian slaves in the city He was succeeded by his eldest son the second Viscount who represented Launceston in Parliament On the death in 1922 of the second Viscount s great grandson the fifth Viscount this line of the family failed He was succeeded by his 94 year old first cousin twice removed the sixth Viscount He was the son of the Very Reverend and Hon George Pellew Dean of Norwich third son of the first Viscount Partly due to having become a U S citizen and partly due to his advanced age the sixth Viscount did not use his title for the brief period he held it nor did he claim his seat in the House of Lords Only six months after succeeding to his titles the sixth Viscount died He was succeeded by his son the seventh Viscount a naturalised U S citizen and professor of chemistry Having succeeded to the peerage the seventh Viscount returned to England in 1923 and again became a British subject taking his seat in the House of Lords in 1931 Upon his death without any surviving issue in 1945 this line of the family also failed The title then passed to the seventh Viscount s second cousin the eighth Viscount He was the grandson of the Reverend and Hon Edward Pellew fourth son of the first Viscount His son the ninth Viscount married Maria Luisa de Urquijo y Losada Marquesa de Olias es a title of Spanish nobility that was created by King Philip IV in 1652 1 They were succeeded in their respective titles by their son Paul Pellew as 10th Viscount Exmouth and 9th Marquess of Olias The family seat was Canonteign House near Exeter in Devon Baron Exmouth 1814 EditEdward Pellew 1st Baron Exmouth 1757 1833 created Viscount Exmouth in 1816Viscount Exmouth 1816 Edit Edward Pellew 1st Viscount Exmouth 1757 1833 Pownoll Pellew 2nd Viscount Exmouth 1786 1833 Edward Pellew 3rd Viscount Exmouth 1811 1876 Edward Fleetwood John Pellew 4th Viscount Exmouth 1861 1899 Edward Addington Hargreaves Pellew 5th Viscount Exmouth 1890 1922 Henry Edward Pellew 6th Viscount Exmouth 1828 1923 Charles E Pellew 7th Viscount Exmouth 1863 1945 Edward Irving Pownoll Pellew 8th Viscount Exmouth 1868 1951 Pownoll Irving Edward Pellew 9th Viscount Exmouth 1908 1970 Paul Pellew 10th Viscount Exmouth born 1940 The heir apparent is the present holder s son the Hon Edward Francis Pellew born 1978 Male line family tree Edit Male line family tree Viscounts Exmouth Edward Pellew1st Viscount Exmouth1757 1833Pownoll Pellew2nd Viscount Exmouth1786 1833Admiral SirFleetwood Pellew 1789 1861Very Rev Hon George Pellew1793 1866Rev Hon Edward Pellew1799 1869Edward Pellew3rd Viscount Exmouth1811 1876Hon Percy Pellew 1814 1848Hon Pownoll Pellew 1823 1851Hon Fleetwood Pellew1830 1866Hon Barrington Pellew 1833 1858Thomas Pellew1818 1819Henry Pellew6th Viscount Exmouth1828 1923CommanderPownoll Pellew1837 1872Edward Pellew4th Viscount Exmouth1861 1899William George Pellew1859 1892Charles Pellew7th Viscount Exmouth1863 1945Edward Pellew8th Viscount Exmouth1868 1951Edward Pellew5th Viscount Exmouth1890 1922Pownoll Pellew9th Viscount Exmouth1908 1970Paul Pellew10th Viscount Exmouthborn 1940Hon Edward Pellewborn 1978Line of succession Edit Edward Pellew 1st Viscount Exmouth 1757 1833 Rev Hon Edward William Pellew 1799 1869 Pownoll William Pellew 1837 1872 Edward Irving Pownoll Pellew 8th Viscount Exmouth 1868 1951 Pownoll Irving Edward Pellew 9th Viscount Exmouth 1908 1970 Paul Edward Pellew 10th Viscount Exmouth born 1940 1 Hon Edward Francis Pellew born 1978 2 Hon Alexander Paul Pellew born 1978 3 Hon Peter Irving Pellew born 1942 Fleetwood Hugo Pellew 1838 1906 Fleetwood Hugo Pellew 1871 1961 Anthony Pownoll Pellew 1911 1992 4 Mark Edward Pellew born 1942 5 Adam Lee Pellew born 1966 6 Dominic Stephen Pellew born 1968 7 Robert Anthony Pellew born 1945 8 Toby James Pownoll Pellew born 1982 9 Nicholas Charles Pellew born 1959 10 Christopher Anthony Lloyd Pellew born 1992 11 Philip Esmond Pellew born 1962 Myles Addington Pellew 1919 2017 12 Simon Du Pre Pellew born 1959 13 Dominic Pellew born 1997 14 Timothy Winthrop Pellew born 1921 15 Fleetwood Timothy Pellew born 1952 16 Adrian Harold Pellew born 1954 17 Adam Timothy Edmund Pellew born 2000 18 Owen Simon Pellew born 1958 19 Colin David Pellew born 1961 Arms EditCoat of arms of Viscount Exmouth Crest Upon the waves of the sea the wreck of the Dutton East Indianman upon a rocky shore off Plymouth garrison all Proper Escutcheon Gules a lion passant guardant in chief two chaplets of laurel Or on a chief of augmentation wavy a representation of Algiers with a British Man of War before it all Proper Supporters Dexter a lion rampant guardant Or navally crowned Azure resting the dexter paw upon a decrescent Argent sinister a male figure representing slavery trowsers Argent striped Azure the upper part of the body naked holding in the dexter hand broken chains Proper the sinister arm elevated and holding a cross Or Motto Deo Adjuvante over the crest Algiers under the shield 2 References Edit Antonio Luque Garcia 2005 Grandezas de Espana y titulos nobiliarios in Spanish Ministerio de Justicia p 258 ISBN 978 84 7787 825 4 Retrieved 9 April 2017 Burke s Peerage 1838 Sources Edit Hesilrige Arthur G M 1921 Debrett s Peerage and Titles of courtesy London Dean amp Son p 358 Kidd Charles Williamson David editors Debrett s Peerage and Baronetage 1990 edition New York St Martin s Press 1990 Leigh Rayment s Peerage Pages self published source better source needed External links EditHansard 1803 2005 contributions in Parliament by Paul Edward Pellew 10th Viscount Exmouth Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Viscount Exmouth amp oldid 1126680234, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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