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Baqir al-Irawani

Ayatollah Sheikh Muhammad-Baqir al-Irawani (Arabic: محمد باقر الإيرواني; 1949) is an Iraqi Shia scholar, religious authority, and poet.[1][2]


ْMuhammad-Baqir al-Irawani
الشيخ محمد باقر الإيرواني
TitleAyatollah
Personal
Born1949 (age 73–74)
ReligionIslam
NationalityIraqi
ParentMuhammad-Taqi al-Irawani
DenominationTwelver Shīʿā

al-Irawani is considered as one of the strong nominees for the grand religious authority in Najaf after grand Ayatollah, Sayyid Ali al-Sistani.[3]

Early life and religious career

al-Irawani was born in Najaf in 1949 to Sheikh Muhammad-Taqi al-Irawani, a descendant of grand Ayatollah Sheikh Muhammad al-Irawani, known as al-Fadhil al-Irawani, who was a student of Sheikh Muhammad-Hasan al-Najafi, and Sheikh Murtadha al-Ansari.[1]

He grew up in Najaf, and completed his primary, and secondary academic studies in the Publication Forum schools that was supervised by a number of scholars, including Sheikh Muhammad-Ridha al-Mothafar.[2]

He then joined the religious seminary in Najaf, and after completing his preliminary studies, went on to study bahth kharij (advanced seminars) under the two grand Ayatollahs, Sayyid Abu al-Qasim al-Khoei, and Sayyid Muhammad-Baqir al-Sadr. He attended the principles of Islamic jurisprudence of Sayyid Ali al-Sistani, and Sayyid Muhammad-Sa'eed al-Hakim.[1]

al-Irawani taught in the Najaf seminary, sutooh 'ulya (advanced intermediate studies) until he emigrated from Iraq.[2]

Towards the end of the Iran-Iraq war, al-Irawani migrated to Qom and continued to teach the sutooh 'ulya. Five years later, he taught principles and jurisprudence in advanced levels, and completed a ten year course.[2]

He returned to Iraq after the US invasion of Iraq, and resided in his hometown, teaching in the Imam Ali shrine, as well as other religious seminaries in Najaf.

Works

al-Irawani authored a number of books that were transcripts from different classes he attended and taught. These included:

  • al-Isloob al-Thani lil Halqa al-Thalitha. Four volumes of explanatory work of Sayyid Muhammad-Baqir Sadrs principles of jurisprudence lessons.
  • Durus Tamheediya fi al-Fiqh al-Istidlali. Three volumes of a course on ratiocination in a new method. Considered an alternative to al-Shahid al-Thani's al-Rawḍa al-bahīyya.
  • Durus Tamheediya fi al-Qawa'id al-Rijaliya. A series of lectures on the science of narrators.

He also worked on an alternative book to Sheikh al-Ansari's Makasib, and has completed the book of purity, and prayer, and they are taught in the religious seminary's of Qom.

al-Irawani also writes poetry, and some of his poetry includes:

  • Karbala Huffat Li Karbin wa Balaa'. A poem commemorating the death anniversary of Imam Husayn.[4]
  • Hellel al-Shi'ru fi al-Madeehi wa Kabbar. A poem commemorating the birth anniversary of Fatima Masumah.[5]

The verse in brackets has a numerical value of 1414 (the hijri year for 1994).

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Sheikh Baqir al-Irawani". Imam Mahdi Research Centre (in Arabic). from the original on 2017-04-21. Retrieved 2021-12-09.
  2. ^ a b c d Al-Ka'bi, Abu Ahmed. "Ayatullah Mohammed Baqir al-Irawani al-Faqih al-Mujadid". Kitabat. from the original on 2016-09-21. Retrieved 2021-12-09.
  3. ^ al-Mustafa, Hasan (2021-11-23). "Hel Yakoon Ayatullah al-Irawani al-Khalifah al-Awfar Hathan Lil Marja' al-Sistani" [Does Ayatollah al-Irawani have the best chance for the Marja'iya after Sistani]. AlArabiya (in Arabic). from the original on 2021-11-23. Retrieved 2021-12-10.
  4. ^ "Muhammad Baqir al-Irawani: Born ( 1369 AH / 1949 AD )". Imam Husayn shrine (in Arabic). from the original on 2021-12-10. Retrieved 2021-12-09.
  5. ^ "Al-Sha'ir al-Khateeb al-Sheikh Muhammad Baqir al-Irawani: Fi Madh al-Sayyida al-Jaleela" [The poet and orator Sheikh Muhammad-Baqir al-Irawani: In praise of the noble woman]. Erfan.ir (in Persian). from the original on 2021-12-10. Retrieved 2021-12-09.
  6. ^ al-Muhtadi, Abd al-Atheem (2009). Qusas Wa Khawatir - Min Akhlaqiyat 'Ulama' al-Din [Stories and Memories - From the Manners of the Scholars]. Beirut, Lebanon: Mu'asasat al-Balagh. p. 581.

External links

  • Library of al-Irawani's books by al-Feker E-book Network

baqir, irawani, ayatollah, sheikh, muhammad, arabic, محمد, باقر, الإيرواني, 1949, iraqi, shia, scholar, religious, authority, poet, ayatollah, sheikh, muhammad, الشيخ, محمد, باقر, الإيروانيtitleayatollahpersonalborn1949, najaf, iraqreligionislamnationalityiraq. Ayatollah Sheikh Muhammad Baqir al Irawani Arabic محمد باقر الإيرواني 1949 is an Iraqi Shia scholar religious authority and poet 1 2 Ayatollah Sheikh Muhammad Baqir al Irawaniالشيخ محمد باقر الإيروانيTitleAyatollahPersonalBorn1949 age 73 74 Najaf IraqReligionIslamNationalityIraqiParentMuhammad Taqi al IrawaniDenominationTwelver Shiʿaal Irawani is considered as one of the strong nominees for the grand religious authority in Najaf after grand Ayatollah Sayyid Ali al Sistani 3 Contents 1 Early life and religious career 2 Works 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksEarly life and religious career Edital Irawani was born in Najaf in 1949 to Sheikh Muhammad Taqi al Irawani a descendant of grand Ayatollah Sheikh Muhammad al Irawani known as al Fadhil al Irawani who was a student of Sheikh Muhammad Hasan al Najafi and Sheikh Murtadha al Ansari 1 He grew up in Najaf and completed his primary and secondary academic studies in the Publication Forum schools that was supervised by a number of scholars including Sheikh Muhammad Ridha al Mothafar 2 He then joined the religious seminary in Najaf and after completing his preliminary studies went on to study bahth kharij advanced seminars under the two grand Ayatollahs Sayyid Abu al Qasim al Khoei and Sayyid Muhammad Baqir al Sadr He attended the principles of Islamic jurisprudence of Sayyid Ali al Sistani and Sayyid Muhammad Sa eed al Hakim 1 al Irawani taught in the Najaf seminary sutooh ulya advanced intermediate studies until he emigrated from Iraq 2 Towards the end of the Iran Iraq war al Irawani migrated to Qom and continued to teach the sutooh ulya Five years later he taught principles and jurisprudence in advanced levels and completed a ten year course 2 He returned to Iraq after the US invasion of Iraq and resided in his hometown teaching in the Imam Ali shrine as well as other religious seminaries in Najaf Works Edital Irawani authored a number of books that were transcripts from different classes he attended and taught These included al Isloob al Thani lil Halqa al Thalitha Four volumes of explanatory work of Sayyid Muhammad Baqir Sadrs principles of jurisprudence lessons Durus Tamheediya fi al Fiqh al Istidlali Three volumes of a course on ratiocination in a new method Considered an alternative to al Shahid al Thani s al Rawḍa al bahiyya Durus Tamheediya fi al Qawa id al Rijaliya A series of lectures on the science of narrators He also worked on an alternative book to Sheikh al Ansari s Makasib and has completed the book of purity and prayer and they are taught in the religious seminary s of Qom al Irawani also writes poetry and some of his poetry includes Karbala Huffat Li Karbin wa Balaa A poem commemorating the death anniversary of Imam Husayn 4 كربلا ح ف ت بكرب وبلا نذكر الـسـبـط بها في كل حين لـيـلـة الـعـاشر ما م ن ليلة مـثـل ـهـا مر ت على مر السنين Karbala riddled with trials and tribulations We remember the grandson of the prophet The eve of the tenth was not a single night Like it it passed through all these years Hellel al Shi ru fi al Madeehi wa Kabbar A poem commemorating the birth anniversary of Fatima Masumah 5 هل ل الش عر في الم ديح وكب ر م لأ الك ون بالث ن اء الم عط ر ط ف ح ت م وجة الشعور ا ن ط لاقا م ن ص ميم الو لاء أصلا وم ص در Poetry rejoices and sings Filling the universe with its fragranced songs The waves of emotions surface From the source of faith and loyalty Madarisuna Bakat Limudarisiha A chronogrammatic poem mourning the passing of Sayyid Muhammad Kadhim al Modarresi 6 مد ار س نا بك ت لمدر سيها وتنعى بالأسى طول الزمان ي جيب ك منطق التاريخ عنه م حم د كاظم ه و في الج نان Our seminaries weep for its teacher And will mourn him forever History s logic records of him Muhammad Kadhim is in the heavens The verse in brackets has a numerical value of 1414 the hijri year for 1994 See also EditHawza NajafReferences Edit a b c Sheikh Baqir al Irawani Imam Mahdi Research Centre in Arabic Archived from the original on 2017 04 21 Retrieved 2021 12 09 a b c d Al Ka bi Abu Ahmed Ayatullah Mohammed Baqir al Irawani al Faqih al Mujadid Kitabat Archived from the original on 2016 09 21 Retrieved 2021 12 09 al Mustafa Hasan 2021 11 23 Hel Yakoon Ayatullah al Irawani al Khalifah al Awfar Hathan Lil Marja al Sistani Does Ayatollah al Irawani have the best chance for the Marja iya after Sistani AlArabiya in Arabic Archived from the original on 2021 11 23 Retrieved 2021 12 10 Muhammad Baqir al Irawani Born 1369 AH 1949 AD Imam Husayn shrine in Arabic Archived from the original on 2021 12 10 Retrieved 2021 12 09 Al Sha ir al Khateeb al Sheikh Muhammad Baqir al Irawani Fi Madh al Sayyida al Jaleela The poet and orator Sheikh Muhammad Baqir al Irawani In praise of the noble woman Erfan ir in Persian Archived from the original on 2021 12 10 Retrieved 2021 12 09 al Muhtadi Abd al Atheem 2009 Qusas Wa Khawatir Min Akhlaqiyat Ulama al Din Stories and Memories From the Manners of the Scholars Beirut Lebanon Mu asasat al Balagh p 581 External links EditLibrary of al Irawani s books by al Feker E book Network Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Baqir al Irawani amp oldid 1136798702, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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