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Baburam Acharya

Baburam Acharya (Nepali: बाबुराम आचार्य) (1888–1971 AD) was a Nepalese historian and literary scholar. He is known as the historian laureate (इतिहास शिरोमणि) of Nepal. The four part biography of King Prithivi Narayan Shah, founder of Modern Nepal is a key series of work he created.[1] He is known for the study of ancient Nepalese inscriptions.[2]

इतिहास शिरोमणि

Ishan Subedi
Baburam Acharya at his old age
Native name
बाबुराम आचार्य
Born1888
Died1971
NationalityNepalese

Sagarmatha Edit

Nepal’s eminent historian late Baburam Acharya is credited with the Nepali name Sagarmatha (सगरमाथा)[3] for Mount Everest that straddles Nepal-China border. Previously, Nepal had no official name of its own for the world’s tallest peak in Nepali, although official name among many Nepalese people - Sherpa, Limbu, etc. existed long ago. What may not be true however is that he coined the name for the mountain. Baburam wrote an essay in the late 1930s in which he said that among the local population of the remote Everest region the mountain was popular by the name Sagarmatha (meaning the Head of the Earth touching the Heaven); some even called it Jhomolongma. In his own words:

In the map of Nepal published by the then Survey of India Office, the name of the tallest peak of the Himalayan Mountain range was written as Mount Everest. In the map's second edition, the peak had two names: Mount Everest and the Tibetan name Chomolongma; but there was no Nepalese name. With a view to providing a Nepalese name, especially for the map, an investigative essay entitled as Sagarmatha or Jhomolongma was published in the Sharada, a Nepalese-language monthly.

The then rulers of Nepal took exception of publication of the essay and its publication, and the historian was admonished. In his book A Brief Account of Nepal, Baburam wrote

I was charged with attempting to bring about insult to the British by giving a Nepalese name to the peak already named after 'our friends,' and nearly deported from the country for publishing the article...

In his another book China, Tibet and Nepal Baburam wrote: "The name Sagarmatha already existed; I only discovered it; it is not that I christened the mountain with a new name."

Two decades after the publication of the essay, the Nepalese government gave official recognition to the name.

Publications Edit

  • The Bloodstained Throne: Struggles for Power in Nepal (1775-1914)
  • Chin, Tibet ra Nepal
  • Purana Kavi ra Kabita
  • General Bhimsen Thapa: Yinko Utthan ra Patan
  • Nepalko Sanskritic Parampara
  • Hamro Rastrabhasa Nepali
  • Shree Panch Pratapsingh Shah
  • Prachinkaalko Nepal
  • Nepalko Samchhipta Britanta
  • Shree Panch Prithvi Narayan Shah ko Samchhipta Jeewani
  • Baburam Acharya ra Unka Kriti

Recognition Edit

Stamp issued by the Government of Nepal 12 March 1973[4]

Further Studies Edit

  • Sahitya ra Srasta.

References Edit

  1. ^ Kunwar, Uttam (29 November 2019). ""Reason, incident and consequence; these are the primary bases of history" - Baburam Acharya". The Record. from the original on 3 December 2019. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
  2. ^ Regmi, D. R. Inscriptions of Ancient Nepal. New Delhi: Abhinav Publications, 1983. ISBN 978-0-391-02559-2
  3. ^ Datta, Amaresh. Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature. Vol. 1, A-Devo. New Delhi: Sahitya Akademi, 1987. OCLC 34346316 p.807.
  4. ^ "'Itihas Siromani' Babu Ram Acharya". www.istampgallery.com. from the original on 2 December 2019. Retrieved 28 July 2020.


baburam, acharya, nepali, आच, 1888, 1971, nepalese, historian, literary, scholar, known, historian, laureate, इत, मण, nepal, four, part, biography, king, prithivi, narayan, shah, founder, modern, nepal, series, work, created, known, study, ancient, nepalese, i. Baburam Acharya Nepali ब ब र म आच र य 1888 1971 AD was a Nepalese historian and literary scholar He is known as the historian laureate इत ह स श र मण of Nepal The four part biography of King Prithivi Narayan Shah founder of Modern Nepal is a key series of work he created 1 He is known for the study of ancient Nepalese inscriptions 2 इत ह स श र मण Ishan SubediBaburam Acharya at his old ageNative nameब ब र म आच र यBorn1888Died1971NationalityNepalese Contents 1 Sagarmatha 2 Publications 3 Recognition 4 Further Studies 5 ReferencesSagarmatha EditThis section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed December 2020 Learn how and when to remove this template message Nepal s eminent historian late Baburam Acharya is credited with the Nepali name Sagarmatha सगरम थ 3 for Mount Everest that straddles Nepal China border Previously Nepal had no official name of its own for the world s tallest peak in Nepali although official name among many Nepalese people Sherpa Limbu etc existed long ago What may not be true however is that he coined the name for the mountain Baburam wrote an essay in the late 1930s in which he said that among the local population of the remote Everest region the mountain was popular by the name Sagarmatha meaning the Head of the Earth touching the Heaven some even called it Jhomolongma In his own words In the map of Nepal published by the then Survey of India Office the name of the tallest peak of the Himalayan Mountain range was written as Mount Everest In the map s second edition the peak had two names Mount Everest and the Tibetan name Chomolongma but there was no Nepalese name With a view to providing a Nepalese name especially for the map an investigative essay entitled as Sagarmatha or Jhomolongma was published in the Sharada a Nepalese language monthly The then rulers of Nepal took exception of publication of the essay and its publication and the historian was admonished In his book A Brief Account of Nepal Baburam wrote I was charged with attempting to bring about insult to the British by giving a Nepalese name to the peak already named after our friends and nearly deported from the country for publishing the article In his another book China Tibet and Nepal Baburam wrote The name Sagarmatha already existed I only discovered it it is not that I christened the mountain with a new name Two decades after the publication of the essay the Nepalese government gave official recognition to the name Publications EditThe Bloodstained Throne Struggles for Power in Nepal 1775 1914 Chin Tibet ra Nepal Purana Kavi ra Kabita General Bhimsen Thapa Yinko Utthan ra Patan Nepalko Sanskritic Parampara Hamro Rastrabhasa Nepali Shree Panch Pratapsingh Shah Prachinkaalko Nepal Nepalko Samchhipta Britanta Shree Panch Prithvi Narayan Shah ko Samchhipta Jeewani Baburam Acharya ra Unka KritiRecognition EditStamp issued by the Government of Nepal 12 March 1973 4 Further Studies EditSahitya ra Srasta References Edit Kunwar Uttam 29 November 2019 Reason incident and consequence these are the primary bases of history Baburam Acharya The Record Archived from the original on 3 December 2019 Retrieved 28 July 2020 Regmi D R Inscriptions of Ancient Nepal New Delhi Abhinav Publications 1983 ISBN 978 0 391 02559 2 Datta Amaresh Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature Vol 1 A Devo New Delhi Sahitya Akademi 1987 OCLC 34346316 p 807 Itihas Siromani Babu Ram Acharya www istampgallery com Archived from the original on 2 December 2019 Retrieved 28 July 2020 nbsp This biographical article about a Nepalese historian is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Nepalese academic related biographical article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Baburam Acharya amp oldid 1171947601, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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