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Azerbaijani tea culture

Tea in Azerbaijan is served freshly brewed, hot and strong. It typically has a bright colour and is served in crystal or any other glasses or cups. Azerbaijanis often use traditional armudu (pear-shaped) glass. Tea is served continuously when there are guests or when there is an interesting conversation. For Azerbaijanis tea with milk is uncommon. According to a common belief, drinking tea with lump sugar instead of sand sugar comes from the medieval period, when rulers who were afraid of being poisoned checked their tea by dunking a piece of sugar in a beverage (it was believed that the poison would react to the sugar).[1] Traditional tea is served with lemon, cube sugar, sweets and fruit desserts (not jam).[2] Sometimes thyme, mint or rose water is added, which is believed to be good for the stomach and heart.[1]

Chaykhana (tea house) in Baku, 1888

For Azerbaijanis tea is associated with warmth, hospitality[2] tradition says that one should not allow the guest to leave the house without at least one cup of tea.

Tea in Azerbaijan is also served during matchmaking. After the negotiations by matchmakers are complete, the maid will bring out tea. If the tea is served without sugar, that is a sign that the chances for marriage agreement are very low; conversely, if tea is served with sugar, it means that there will be a wedding.[1]

Chaykhana

 
Tea in Azerbaijani traditional armudu (pear-shaped) glass

Azerbaijani people may drink tea in traditional tea houses called chaykhana. Men sit in a chaykhana, playing backgammon (nard), reading newspapers and drinking tea.[3] Historically, Azeri women did not go to public places, so chaykhana used to be a place for men.[4]

Modern history

Historically, tea production used to be one of main industries in Azerbaijan. Although the first tea bushes were commercially grown in Azerbaijan as early as 1912, tea-growing gained commercial value in the 1930s under Soviet rule.[5] In 1934, specialists from Moscow visited Lankaran and took samples of the soil. They analyzed the samples and found that Lankaran is one of the most fructuous areas for tea growing. Since that time, tea factories have been operating in Lankaran and neighbouring regions. From then on, Lankaran became the main area in Azerbaijan for the cultivation of rice, tea, citrus fruit and vegetables.

In the 1980s, tea-production peaked up in the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic. Approximately, 34–38,000 tonnes of tea leaves were harvested annually in that time. However, tea production decreased as a result of the fall of the former Soviet Union. In 2007–2008, less than 500 tonnes were harvested and it was the lowest point.[6]

Tea drinking traditions

In Azerbaijan, people drink tea from the special glass called “armudu” (literally pear-like glass) and is associated with the figure of a hostess in Azerbaijani culture.[citation needed] Tea is served with various delicious sweets, fruit jam and sliced lemon.[7]

Samovar tea

In Azerbaijan, people boil water in heated metal containers known as samovars. Archaeologist Tufan Akhundov found a pottery samovar, possibly up to 3,600 years old, in Sheki a town located at the foothills of the Caucasus.[8]

References

  1. ^ a b c . Aze.info. Archived from the original on 2013-01-05. Retrieved 14 December 2012.
  2. ^ a b Africa, Asia, and Oceania: Culturegrams 2002. Page 19

    Visiting relatives or friends is popular, and hospitality is part of the culture. Friends and family visit without prior notice. Guests often are invited for a meal or for tea. Tea is a friendly midafternoon affair that includes pastries, fruit deserts, fruit, candy and tea:

  3. ^ Azerbaijan. David C. King
  4. ^ The Azerbaijani Turks: power and identity under Russian rule. Audrey L. Altstadt
  5. ^ BAYRAMOVA, JEYRAN (May 2013). "GOD'S DRINK - VOYAGE TO THE LAND OF AZERBAIJANI TEA". VOAM. Visions of Azerbaijan.
  6. ^ "Visions of Azerbaijan Magazine ::: God's Drink - Voyage to the land of Azerbaijani tea". Visions of Azerbaijan Magazine (in Russian). Retrieved 2017-05-20.
  7. ^ "Ancient traditions of tea drinking in Azerbaijan". AzerNews.az. 2013-04-26. Retrieved 2017-05-20.
  8. ^ Jafarova, Aynur (26 April 2013). "Ancient traditions of tea drinking in Azerbaijan". Azernews.

External links

  • Tea-growing in Azerbaijan: The Present and Prospects

azerbaijani, culture, azerbaijan, served, freshly, brewed, strong, typically, bright, colour, served, crystal, other, glasses, cups, azerbaijanis, often, traditional, armudu, pear, shaped, glass, served, continuously, when, there, guests, when, there, interest. Tea in Azerbaijan is served freshly brewed hot and strong It typically has a bright colour and is served in crystal or any other glasses or cups Azerbaijanis often use traditional armudu pear shaped glass Tea is served continuously when there are guests or when there is an interesting conversation For Azerbaijanis tea with milk is uncommon According to a common belief drinking tea with lump sugar instead of sand sugar comes from the medieval period when rulers who were afraid of being poisoned checked their tea by dunking a piece of sugar in a beverage it was believed that the poison would react to the sugar 1 Traditional tea is served with lemon cube sugar sweets and fruit desserts not jam 2 Sometimes thyme mint or rose water is added which is believed to be good for the stomach and heart 1 Chaykhana tea house in Baku 1888 For Azerbaijanis tea is associated with warmth hospitality 2 tradition says that one should not allow the guest to leave the house without at least one cup of tea Tea in Azerbaijan is also served during matchmaking After the negotiations by matchmakers are complete the maid will bring out tea If the tea is served without sugar that is a sign that the chances for marriage agreement are very low conversely if tea is served with sugar it means that there will be a wedding 1 Contents 1 Chaykhana 2 Modern history 3 Tea drinking traditions 4 Samovar tea 5 References 6 External linksChaykhana Edit Tea in Azerbaijani traditional armudu pear shaped glass Azerbaijani people may drink tea in traditional tea houses called chaykhana Men sit in a chaykhana playing backgammon nard reading newspapers and drinking tea 3 Historically Azeri women did not go to public places so chaykhana used to be a place for men 4 Modern history EditHistorically tea production used to be one of main industries in Azerbaijan Although the first tea bushes were commercially grown in Azerbaijan as early as 1912 tea growing gained commercial value in the 1930s under Soviet rule 5 In 1934 specialists from Moscow visited Lankaran and took samples of the soil They analyzed the samples and found that Lankaran is one of the most fructuous areas for tea growing Since that time tea factories have been operating in Lankaran and neighbouring regions From then on Lankaran became the main area in Azerbaijan for the cultivation of rice tea citrus fruit and vegetables In the 1980s tea production peaked up in the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic Approximately 34 38 000 tonnes of tea leaves were harvested annually in that time However tea production decreased as a result of the fall of the former Soviet Union In 2007 2008 less than 500 tonnes were harvested and it was the lowest point 6 Tea drinking traditions EditIn Azerbaijan people drink tea from the special glass called armudu literally pear like glass and is associated with the figure of a hostess in Azerbaijani culture citation needed Tea is served with various delicious sweets fruit jam and sliced lemon 7 Samovar tea EditIn Azerbaijan people boil water in heated metal containers known as samovars Archaeologist Tufan Akhundov found a pottery samovar possibly up to 3 600 years old in Sheki a town located at the foothills of the Caucasus 8 References Edit a b c Chaihana culture in action Aze info Archived from the original on 2013 01 05 Retrieved 14 December 2012 a b Africa Asia and Oceania Culturegrams 2002 Page 19 Visiting relatives or friends is popular and hospitality is part of the culture Friends and family visit without prior notice Guests often are invited for a meal or for tea Tea is a friendly midafternoon affair that includes pastries fruit deserts fruit candy and tea Azerbaijan David C King The Azerbaijani Turks power and identity under Russian rule Audrey L Altstadt BAYRAMOVA JEYRAN May 2013 GOD S DRINK VOYAGE TO THE LAND OF AZERBAIJANI TEA VOAM Visions of Azerbaijan Visions of Azerbaijan Magazine God s Drink Voyage to the land of Azerbaijani tea Visions of Azerbaijan Magazine in Russian Retrieved 2017 05 20 Ancient traditions of tea drinking in Azerbaijan AzerNews az 2013 04 26 Retrieved 2017 05 20 Jafarova Aynur 26 April 2013 Ancient traditions of tea drinking in Azerbaijan Azernews External links EditTea growing in Azerbaijan The Present and Prospects Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Azerbaijani tea culture amp oldid 1116141001, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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