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Automedon

In Greek mythology, Automedon (/ɔːˈtɒmɪdən/; Ancient Greek: Αὐτομέδων), son of Diores,[1] was Achilles' charioteer, who drove the immortal horses Balius and Xanthos.[2] He was born on the island of Skyros.[3]

Henri Regnault: Automedon with the Horses of Achilles (1868)

Mythology edit

In Homer's Iliad, Automedon rides into battle once Patroclus dons Achilles's armor, commanding Achilles' horses Balius and Xanthos. After Patroclus dies, Automedon is driven to the rear of the battle, where he tries to console the bereaved horses.

Zeus finally intervenes, and Automedon resumes driving the chariot,[4] but cannot aid the Achaeans until Alcimedon agrees to be his driver. He repels an attempt on his life by Hector, Aeneas, Chromios, and Aretos, killing Aretos[5] and taking his armor in the process. He also appears in the Aeneid at line 477 of Book II, when the Greek forces break into the palace of Priam.

Notes edit

  1. ^ Homer, Iliad 17.429 & 474
  2. ^ The New Century Classical Handbook; Catherine Avery, editor; Appleton-Century-Crofts, New York, 1962, p. 205:
    "Automedon...In Homeric legend (Iliad), a son of Diores. He was Achilles' charioteer, the driver of the immortal horses Balius and Xanthus."
  3. ^ "Homeric world SKYROS (Island) STEREA HELLAS - GTP - Greek Travel Pages". www.gtp.gr. Retrieved 2024-02-15.
  4. ^ The New Century Classical Handbook; Catherine Avery, editor; Appleton-Century-Crofts, New York, 1962, p. 205: "Automedon...was Achilles' charioteer, the driver of the immortal horses Balius and Xanthus. After the death of Patroclus, who had borrowed the[m]...the horses...refused to leave the battlefield. Automedon could not persuade them...and finally, after Zeus had assured them that they would never fall into Hectors hands, Automedon drove them back"
  5. ^ The New Century Classical Handbook; Catherine Avery, editor; Appleton-Century-Crofts, New York, 1962, p. 144: "Aretus...was slain by Achilles' charioteer, Automedon"

References edit

  • Homer. Iliad, XVI, 145; XVII, 429; XIX; XXIII; XIV.
  • Homer, The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924. ISBN 978-0674995796. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
  • Homer, Homeri Opera in five volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1920. ISBN 978-0198145318. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Automedon at Wikimedia Commons

automedon, other, uses, poet, greek, mythology, ɔː, ancient, greek, Αὐτομέδων, diores, achilles, charioteer, drove, immortal, horses, balius, xanthos, born, island, skyros, henri, regnault, with, horses, achilles, 1868, contents, mythology, notes, references, . For other uses see Automedon poet and SS Automedon In Greek mythology Automedon ɔː ˈ t ɒ m ɪ d e n Ancient Greek Aὐtomedwn son of Diores 1 was Achilles charioteer who drove the immortal horses Balius and Xanthos 2 He was born on the island of Skyros 3 Henri Regnault Automedon with the Horses of Achilles 1868 Contents 1 Mythology 2 Notes 3 References 4 External linksMythology editIn Homer s Iliad Automedon rides into battle once Patroclus dons Achilles s armor commanding Achilles horses Balius and Xanthos After Patroclus dies Automedon is driven to the rear of the battle where he tries to console the bereaved horses Zeus finally intervenes and Automedon resumes driving the chariot 4 but cannot aid the Achaeans until Alcimedon agrees to be his driver He repels an attempt on his life by Hector Aeneas Chromios and Aretos killing Aretos 5 and taking his armor in the process He also appears in the Aeneid at line 477 of Book II when the Greek forces break into the palace of Priam Notes edit Homer Iliad 17 429 amp 474 The New Century Classical Handbook Catherine Avery editor Appleton Century Crofts New York 1962 p 205 Automedon In Homeric legend Iliad a son of Diores He was Achilles charioteer the driver of the immortal horses Balius and Xanthus Homeric world SKYROS Island STEREA HELLAS GTP Greek Travel Pages www gtp gr Retrieved 2024 02 15 The New Century Classical Handbook Catherine Avery editor Appleton Century Crofts New York 1962 p 205 Automedon was Achilles charioteer the driver of the immortal horses Balius and Xanthus After the death of Patroclus who had borrowed the m the horses refused to leave the battlefield Automedon could not persuade them and finally after Zeus had assured them that they would never fall into Hectors hands Automedon drove them back The New Century Classical Handbook Catherine Avery editor Appleton Century Crofts New York 1962 p 144 Aretus was slain by Achilles charioteer Automedon References editHomer Iliad XVI 145 XVII 429 XIX XXIII XIV Homer The Iliad with an English Translation by A T Murray Ph D in two volumes Cambridge MA Harvard University Press London William Heinemann Ltd 1924 ISBN 978 0674995796 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library Homer Homeri Opera in five volumes Oxford Oxford University Press 1920 ISBN 978 0198145318 Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library External links edit nbsp Media related to Automedon at Wikimedia Commons nbsp This article relating to Greek mythology is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Automedon amp oldid 1212657449, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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