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Austin Flint I

Austin Flint I (October 20, 1812 – March 13, 1886) was an American physician. He was a founder of Buffalo Medical College, precursor to The State University of New York at Buffalo. He served as president of the American Medical Association.

Austin Flint I
Austin Flint I
Born20 October 1812
Died13 March 1886 (1886-03-14) (aged 73)
NationalityAmerican
EducationHarvard University
OccupationPhysician
Known forHeart disease
ChildrenAustin Flint II
Parent(s)Joseph Henshaw Flint (1786-1846)
Hannah Willard Reed (1787-1821)

Biography edit

Flint was born at Petersham, Massachusetts, on October 20, 1812, to Joseph Henshaw Flint (1786-1846) and Hannah Willard Reed. He was educated at Amherst and Harvard and graduated at the latter in 1833.

After practicing at Boston, Massachusetts, and Northampton, Massachusetts, he moved to Buffalo, New York, in 1836. He was appointed professor of the institutes and practices of medicine in Rush Medical College in Chicago, Illinois; resigned after one year, in 1846, and established the Buffalo Medical Journal. With Doctors White and Frank Hastings Hamilton he founded the Buffalo Medical College in 1847, where he was professor of the principles and practice of medicine for six years. He was afterward professor of the theory and practice of medicine in the University of Louisville, Ky., from 1852 to 1856. He was then called to the chair of pathology and clinical medicine at Buffalo. From 1858 to 1861 he was professor of clinical medicine in the School of Medicine at New Orleans. In 1859 he moved to New York and in 1861 was appointed visiting physician to Bellevue Hospital; from 1861 to his death, in 1886, he was professor of the principles and practice of medicine in Bellevue Hospital Medical College (consolidated with the medical department of New York University in 1898), and from 1861 to 1868 he was professor of pathology and practical medicine in Long Island College Hospital.

He was president of the New York Academy of Medicine from 1872 to 1885 and president of the American Medical Association in 1884. He was elected as a member of the American Philosophical Society in 1880.[1]

He died on March 13, 1886, in Manhattan, New York City. His funeral was held at Christ Church United Methodist at the corner of Fifth-avenue and Thirty-fifth-street in Manhattan. His body was on display at his home 418 Fifth-avenue.[2]

Publications edit

His published works include:

  • The reciprocal duties and obligations of the medical profession and the public. (1844)
  • Clinical reports on continued fever based on analyses of one hundred and sixty-four cases. (1852)
  • Clinical report on chronic pleurisy: based on an analysis of forty-seven cases. (1853)
  • On variations of pitch in percussion and respiratory sounds, and their application to physical diagnosis. (1852)
  • Clinical report on dysentery: based on an analysis of forty-nine cases with remarks on the causation, pathology and management of the disease. (1853)
  • Clinical Reports on Continued Fever Based on Analyses of One Hundred and Sixty-Four Cases. (1855)
  • Physical Exploration in the Diagnosis of Diseases of the Respiratory Organs. (1856; revised second edition, 1868)
  • Diseases of the Heart (1859; second edition, 1870)
  • Experimental researches into a new excretory function of the liver. (1862)
  • Principles and Practice of Medicine (1866; revised fifth edition, 1884)
  • Medical Essays on Conservative Medicine and Kindred Topics (1874)
  • Clinical Medicine (1879)
  • On Phthisis (1883)
  • Manual of Auscultation and Percussion (revised third edition, 1883)
  • Medicine of the future (1886)

See also edit

Publications edit

  • Carpenter, Life of Austin Flint (New York, 1886)

References edit

  1. ^ "APS Member History". from the original on 2021-05-14.
  2. ^ "Funeral Of Dr. Austin Flint.; Christ Church Filled With Prominent Physicians And Other Friends". The New York Times. March 17, 1886.
  • Winkelstein, Warren (March 2007). "Austin Flint, clinician turned epidemiologist". Epidemiology. 18 (2): 279. doi:10.1097/01.ede.0000255222.91693.62. PMID 17301709.
  • Leslie, Bruce R (2002). "Austin Flint in New Orleans and the origins of evidence-based medicine". The Journal of the Louisiana State Medical Society. 154 (3): 144–8. PMID 12139360.
  • Cohen, S G (1997). "Asthma among the famous. Austin Flint (1812–1886) American physician". Allergy and Asthma Proceedings. 18 (3): 187–90. PMID 9194947.
  • Mehta, N J; Mehta R N; Khan I A (2000). "Austin Flint: Clinician, Teacher, and Visionary". Texas Heart Institute Journal. 27 (4): 386–9. PMC 101108. PMID 11198312.
  • Sternbach, G; Varon J (1993). "Austin Flint: on cardiac murmurs". The Journal of Emergency Medicine. 11 (3): 313–5. doi:10.1016/0736-4679(93)90052-9. PMID 8340588.
  • Fye, W B (August 1989). "Austin Flint, 1812–1886". Clinical Cardiology. 12 (8): 476–7. doi:10.1002/clc.4960120815. PMID 2670385. S2CID 6357386.
  • Evans, A S (1985). "Two errors in enteric epidemiology: the stories of Austin Flint and Max von Pettenkofer". Rev. Infect. Dis. 7 (3): 434–40. doi:10.1093/clinids/7.3.434. PMID 3895358.
  • Chen, T S; Chen P S (October 1987). "The Austin Flints and their contribution to medicine and hepatology". Surgery, Gynecology & Obstetrics. 165 (4): 367–72. PMID 3310286.
  • Kambara, H (January 1985). ""Ryumachi shinron", the first translated and published monograph on rheumatic diseases in Japan, and short biographical sketches of the author of the original book, Austin Flint (1812–1886), and of the translator, Toshio Yasugi (1847–1883) (Jpn)". Nihon Ishigaku Zasshi. 31 (1): 39–50. PMID 11622129.
  • Smith, D C (April 1978). "Austin Flint and auscultation in America". Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences. 33 (2): 129–49. doi:10.1093/jhmas/XXXIII.2.129. PMID 350956.
  • "On cardiac murmurs by Austin Flint, the American Journal of the Medical Sciences in 1862 (volume 44)". Am. J. Med. Sci. 265 (3): 236–55. March 1973. PMID 4573729.
  • SHAFTEL, N (December 1960). "Austin FLINT, Sr. (1812–1886): educator of physicians". Journal of Medical Education. 35: 1122–1135. PMID 13750573.
  • EVANS, A S (1958). "Austin Flint and his contributions to medicine". Bulletin of the History of Medicine. 32 (3): 224–41. PMID 13546789.

External links edit

austin, flint, also, american, physician, october, 1812, march, 1886, american, physician, founder, buffalo, medical, college, precursor, state, university, york, buffalo, served, president, american, medical, association, born20, october, 1812petersham, massa. For his son also an American physician see Austin Flint II Austin Flint I October 20 1812 March 13 1886 was an American physician He was a founder of Buffalo Medical College precursor to The State University of New York at Buffalo He served as president of the American Medical Association Austin Flint IAustin Flint IBorn20 October 1812Petersham MassachusettsDied13 March 1886 1886 03 14 aged 73 Manhattan New York CityNationalityAmericanEducationHarvard UniversityOccupationPhysicianKnown forHeart diseaseChildrenAustin Flint IIParent s Joseph Henshaw Flint 1786 1846 Hannah Willard Reed 1787 1821 Contents 1 Biography 2 Publications 3 See also 4 Publications 5 References 6 External linksBiography editFlint was born at Petersham Massachusetts on October 20 1812 to Joseph Henshaw Flint 1786 1846 and Hannah Willard Reed He was educated at Amherst and Harvard and graduated at the latter in 1833 After practicing at Boston Massachusetts and Northampton Massachusetts he moved to Buffalo New York in 1836 He was appointed professor of the institutes and practices of medicine in Rush Medical College in Chicago Illinois resigned after one year in 1846 and established the Buffalo Medical Journal With Doctors White and Frank Hastings Hamilton he founded the Buffalo Medical College in 1847 where he was professor of the principles and practice of medicine for six years He was afterward professor of the theory and practice of medicine in the University of Louisville Ky from 1852 to 1856 He was then called to the chair of pathology and clinical medicine at Buffalo From 1858 to 1861 he was professor of clinical medicine in the School of Medicine at New Orleans In 1859 he moved to New York and in 1861 was appointed visiting physician to Bellevue Hospital from 1861 to his death in 1886 he was professor of the principles and practice of medicine in Bellevue Hospital Medical College consolidated with the medical department of New York University in 1898 and from 1861 to 1868 he was professor of pathology and practical medicine in Long Island College Hospital He was president of the New York Academy of Medicine from 1872 to 1885 and president of the American Medical Association in 1884 He was elected as a member of the American Philosophical Society in 1880 1 He died on March 13 1886 in Manhattan New York City His funeral was held at Christ Church United Methodist at the corner of Fifth avenue and Thirty fifth street in Manhattan His body was on display at his home 418 Fifth avenue 2 Publications editHis published works include The reciprocal duties and obligations of the medical profession and the public 1844 Clinical reports on continued fever based on analyses of one hundred and sixty four cases 1852 Clinical report on chronic pleurisy based on an analysis of forty seven cases 1853 On variations of pitch in percussion and respiratory sounds and their application to physical diagnosis 1852 Clinical report on dysentery based on an analysis of forty nine cases with remarks on the causation pathology and management of the disease 1853 Clinical Reports on Continued Fever Based on Analyses of One Hundred and Sixty Four Cases 1855 Physical Exploration in the Diagnosis of Diseases of the Respiratory Organs 1856 revised second edition 1868 Diseases of the Heart 1859 second edition 1870 Experimental researches into a new excretory function of the liver 1862 Principles and Practice of Medicine 1866 revised fifth edition 1884 Medical Essays on Conservative Medicine and Kindred Topics 1874 Clinical Medicine 1879 On Phthisis 1883 Manual of Auscultation and Percussion revised third edition 1883 Medicine of the future 1886 See also editFlint s murmur a loud presystolic murmur at the apex in aortic regurgitation From Dorland s Medical Dictionary 1938 Publications editCarpenter Life of Austin Flint New York 1886 References edit APS Member History Archived from the original on 2021 05 14 Funeral Of Dr Austin Flint Christ Church Filled With Prominent Physicians And Other Friends The New York Times March 17 1886 Winkelstein Warren March 2007 Austin Flint clinician turned epidemiologist Epidemiology 18 2 279 doi 10 1097 01 ede 0000255222 91693 62 PMID 17301709 Leslie Bruce R 2002 Austin Flint in New Orleans and the origins of evidence based medicine The Journal of the Louisiana State Medical Society 154 3 144 8 PMID 12139360 Cohen S G 1997 Asthma among the famous Austin Flint 1812 1886 American physician Allergy and Asthma Proceedings 18 3 187 90 PMID 9194947 Mehta N J Mehta R N Khan I A 2000 Austin Flint Clinician Teacher and Visionary Texas Heart Institute Journal 27 4 386 9 PMC 101108 PMID 11198312 Sternbach G Varon J 1993 Austin Flint on cardiac murmurs The Journal of Emergency Medicine 11 3 313 5 doi 10 1016 0736 4679 93 90052 9 PMID 8340588 Fye W B August 1989 Austin Flint 1812 1886 Clinical Cardiology 12 8 476 7 doi 10 1002 clc 4960120815 PMID 2670385 S2CID 6357386 Evans A S 1985 Two errors in enteric epidemiology the stories of Austin Flint and Max von Pettenkofer Rev Infect Dis 7 3 434 40 doi 10 1093 clinids 7 3 434 PMID 3895358 Chen T S Chen P S October 1987 The Austin Flints and their contribution to medicine and hepatology Surgery Gynecology amp Obstetrics 165 4 367 72 PMID 3310286 Kambara H January 1985 Ryumachi shinron the first translated and published monograph on rheumatic diseases in Japan and short biographical sketches of the author of the original book Austin Flint 1812 1886 and of the translator Toshio Yasugi 1847 1883 Jpn Nihon Ishigaku Zasshi 31 1 39 50 PMID 11622129 Smith D C April 1978 Austin Flint and auscultation in America Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences 33 2 129 49 doi 10 1093 jhmas XXXIII 2 129 PMID 350956 On cardiac murmurs by Austin Flint the American Journal of the Medical Sciences in 1862 volume 44 Am J Med Sci 265 3 236 55 March 1973 PMID 4573729 SHAFTEL N December 1960 Austin FLINT Sr 1812 1886 educator of physicians Journal of Medical Education 35 1122 1135 PMID 13750573 EVANS A S 1958 Austin Flint and his contributions to medicine Bulletin of the History of Medicine 32 3 224 41 PMID 13546789 External links editThis article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Gilman D C Peck H T Colby F M eds 1905 New International Encyclopedia 1st ed New York Dodd Mead a href Template Cite encyclopedia html title Template Cite encyclopedia cite encyclopedia a Missing or empty title help Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Austin Flint I amp oldid 1184075476, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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