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August Treboniu Laurian

August Treboniu Laurian (Romanian pronunciation: [awˈɡust treˈbonju la.uriˈan];[needs confirmation] 17 July 1810 – 25 February 1881) was a Transylvanian Romanian politician, historian and linguist. He was born in the village of Hochfeld, Principality of Transylvania, Austrian Empire (today Fofeldea as part of Nocrich, Romania). He was a participant in the 1848 revolution, an organizer of the Romanian school and one of the founding members of the Romanian Academy.[1]

A bust of August Treboniu Laurian

Laurian was a member of the Transylvanian School, a mainly-Transylvanian movement in the Romanian culture which promoted the idea that Romanians are pure Romans, whose history was a continuation of the history of the Roman Empire.[2]

His book on History of the Romanians began with the Foundation of Rome in 753 BC and after the demise of Rome, it continues with the history of the Romanians, with all dates being converted to the Roman system, Ab urbe condita. Thus, in his book it is written that Vladimirescu's rebellion occurred in the year 2574 AUC.[3]

Because of this alleged continuity, he supported the purification of the Romanian language by stripping it of non-Latin elements and attempting to bring it as close to Latin as possible. Between 1871 and 1876, Laurian collaborated with Ioan Massim for a two-volume Romanian language dictionary, commissioned by the Romanian Academy. The dictionary was stripped of non-Latin words, including neologisms as replacements for such words, which were supposed to be eliminated from the language. The dictionary was also written in an etymological spelling system, the result being an artificial language which only vaguely resembled Romanian and it provoked laughter, discrediting the Latinist school.[2]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Encyclopedia of 1848 Revolutions
  2. ^ a b Boia p.87
  3. ^ Boia p.46–47

External links

  • Works by or about August Treboniu Laurian at Internet Archive
  • Encyclopedia of 1848 Revolutions: August Treboniu Laurian

References

  • Lucian Boia, History and Myth in Romanian Consciousness, Budapest: Central European University Press, 2001

august, treboniu, laurian, romanian, pronunciation, awˈɡust, treˈbonju, uriˈan, needs, confirmation, july, 1810, february, 1881, transylvanian, romanian, politician, historian, linguist, born, village, hochfeld, principality, transylvania, austrian, empire, to. August Treboniu Laurian Romanian pronunciation awˈɡust treˈbonju la uriˈan needs confirmation 17 July 1810 25 February 1881 was a Transylvanian Romanian politician historian and linguist He was born in the village of Hochfeld Principality of Transylvania Austrian Empire today Fofeldea as part of Nocrich Romania He was a participant in the 1848 revolution an organizer of the Romanian school and one of the founding members of the Romanian Academy 1 A bust of August Treboniu Laurian Grave in Bellu Cemetery Laurian was a member of the Transylvanian School a mainly Transylvanian movement in the Romanian culture which promoted the idea that Romanians are pure Romans whose history was a continuation of the history of the Roman Empire 2 His book on History of the Romanians began with the Foundation of Rome in 753 BC and after the demise of Rome it continues with the history of the Romanians with all dates being converted to the Roman system Ab urbe condita Thus in his book it is written that Vladimirescu s rebellion occurred in the year 2574 AUC 3 Because of this alleged continuity he supported the purification of the Romanian language by stripping it of non Latin elements and attempting to bring it as close to Latin as possible Between 1871 and 1876 Laurian collaborated with Ioan Massim for a two volume Romanian language dictionary commissioned by the Romanian Academy The dictionary was stripped of non Latin words including neologisms as replacements for such words which were supposed to be eliminated from the language The dictionary was also written in an etymological spelling system the result being an artificial language which only vaguely resembled Romanian and it provoked laughter discrediting the Latinist school 2 See also EditWallachian Revolution of 1848 Nicolae Bălcescu Mihail KogălniceanuNotes Edit Encyclopedia of 1848 Revolutions a b Boia p 87 Boia p 46 47External links EditWorks by or about August Treboniu Laurian at Internet Archive Encyclopedia of 1848 Revolutions August Treboniu LaurianReferences EditLucian Boia History and Myth in Romanian Consciousness Budapest Central European University Press 2001 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title August Treboniu Laurian amp oldid 1117998991, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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