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August Grisebach

August Heinrich Rudolf Grisebach (pronounced [ˈaʊɡʊst ˈhaɪnʁɪç ˈʁuːdɔlf ˈɡʁiːzəbax]; 17 April 1814 – 9 May 1879) was a German botanist and phytogeographer.

August Heinrich Rudolf Grisebach
Born(1814-04-17)17 April 1814
Died9 May 1879(1879-05-09) (aged 65)
Scientific career
Author abbrev. (botany)Griseb.

Biography Edit

Grisebach studied at the Lyceum in Hanover, the cloister-school at Ilfeld, and the University of Göttingen. He graduated in medicine from the University of Berlin in 1836. He undertook expeditions to Provence, Turkey, the Balkans, and Norway. In 1837 he became associate professor and in 1847 full professor at the medical faculty in Göttingen and was named director of the botanical garden there in 1875. While his main fields of interest were phytogeography and systematics, especially the Gentianaceae and Malpighiaceae, he considered his Flora of the British West Indian Islands his most important work. Much of his collection, especially the types of species described by him, are housed at the Göttingen University Herbarium.[1] His taxonomic classification is set out in his Grundriss der systematischen Botanik (1854). His son Eduard was an author, lawyer and diplomat.

Selected works Edit

  • Grisebach, August (1854). Grundriss der systematischen Botanik für akademische Vorlesungen entworfen (in German). Göttingen: Dieterichschen Buchhandlung. (Grundr. Syst. Bot.: Schema p. 68)
  • Die Vegetation der Erde nach Ihrer Klimatischen Anordnung (The Earth's vegetation after its climatic arrangement), 1872 (1st Edition), 1884 (2nd Edition).
  • Flora of the British West Indian Islands, Lovell Reeve & Co., London, 1864

References Edit

  1. ^ Göttingen University, Department of Systematics, Biodiversity and Evolution of Plants (with Herbarium)
  2. ^ International Plant Names Index.  Griseb.

Bibliography Edit

  • Some Biogeographers, Evolutionists and Ecologists: Chrono-Biographical Sketches
  • Detailed biography at the Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie[permanent dead link]
  • Biographical entry in Meyers Konversationslexikon
  • Obituary in Botanische Zeitung 1879

External links Edit

  • Complete bibliography on WorldCat
  • Plantae Wrightianae e Cuba Orientali at Botanicus
  • Catalogus plantarum cubensium (Catalog of Plants of Cuba) 1866, at Botanicus
  • Plantae Wrightianae e Cuba Orientali by A. Grisebach at the Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  • Grisebach, A. (1857) Systematische Untersuchungen über die Vegetation der Karaiben, insbesondere der Insel Guadeloupe at the Biodiversity Heritage Library.


august, grisebach, august, heinrich, rudolf, grisebach, pronounced, ˈaʊɡʊst, ˈhaɪnʁɪç, ˈʁuːdɔlf, ˈɡʁiːzəbax, april, 1814, 1879, german, botanist, phytogeographer, august, heinrich, rudolf, grisebachborn, 1814, april, 1814hanover, electorate, hanover, holy, rom. August Heinrich Rudolf Grisebach pronounced ˈaʊɡʊst ˈhaɪnʁɪc ˈʁuːdɔlf ˈɡʁiːzebax 17 April 1814 9 May 1879 was a German botanist and phytogeographer August Heinrich Rudolf GrisebachBorn 1814 04 17 17 April 1814Hanover Electorate of Hanover Holy Roman EmpireDied9 May 1879 1879 05 09 aged 65 Gottingen Province of Hanover Kingdom of PrussiaScientific careerAuthor abbrev botany Griseb Contents 1 Biography 2 Selected works 3 References 4 Bibliography 5 External linksBiography EditGrisebach studied at the Lyceum in Hanover the cloister school at Ilfeld and the University of Gottingen He graduated in medicine from the University of Berlin in 1836 He undertook expeditions to Provence Turkey the Balkans and Norway In 1837 he became associate professor and in 1847 full professor at the medical faculty in Gottingen and was named director of the botanical garden there in 1875 While his main fields of interest were phytogeography and systematics especially the Gentianaceae and Malpighiaceae he considered his Flora of the British West Indian Islands his most important work Much of his collection especially the types of species described by him are housed at the Gottingen University Herbarium 1 His taxonomic classification is set out in his Grundriss der systematischen Botanik 1854 His son Eduard was an author lawyer and diplomat Selected works EditGrisebach August 1854 Grundriss der systematischen Botanik fur akademische Vorlesungen entworfen in German Gottingen Dieterichschen Buchhandlung Grundr Syst Bot Schema p 68 Die Vegetation der Erde nach Ihrer Klimatischen Anordnung The Earth s vegetation after its climatic arrangement 1872 1st Edition 1884 2nd Edition Flora of the British West Indian Islands Lovell Reeve amp Co London 1864 The standard author abbreviation Griseb is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name 2 References Edit Gottingen University Department of Systematics Biodiversity and Evolution of Plants with Herbarium International Plant Names Index Griseb Bibliography EditSome Biogeographers Evolutionists and Ecologists Chrono Biographical Sketches Detailed biography at the Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie permanent dead link Biographical entry in Meyers Konversationslexikon Obituary in Botanische Zeitung 1879External links EditComplete bibliography on WorldCat Plantae Wrightianae e Cuba Orientali at Botanicus Catalogus plantarum cubensium Catalog of Plants of Cuba 1866 at Botanicus Plantae Wrightianae e Cuba Orientali by A Grisebach at the Biodiversity Heritage Library Grisebach A 1857 Systematische Untersuchungen uber die Vegetation der Karaiben insbesondere der Insel Guadeloupe at the Biodiversity Heritage Library Malpighiaceae Grisebach Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title August Grisebach amp oldid 1169661027, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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