The date of the foundation of the Sultanate is uncertain.
The Sultan made overtures for treaty relations with the British in 1902, but he was not at the time considered of sufficient importance to be encouraged.[2]
In 1903, owing to their supposed complicity with the Ahl Am Saidi of Dathina in an attack on a British survey party, the Audhali were excluded from Aden; but the overtures were continued, and in September 1914 a Protectorate Treaty was concluded with Sultan Qasim bin Ahmed. He was killed in September 1928 by the brothers Muhammad and Husein Jabil, of another branch of the family, and was succeeded by the son of the latter, Salih, a minor, under the regency of his uncle Muhammad.[2]
In 1923 the Imam’s troops invaded and occupied the highland portion of Audhali territory known as Adh Dhahir. In 1925, in consequence of their encroaching still further and occupying the lowland portion, known as Al Kor, and the commercial town of Lodar together with the adjoining village of Al Kubeida where the Sultan resided, British air action was taken against them with tribal co-operation and they were compelled to withdraw from the lowland portion, but as of 1931, they were still in possession of the highlands.[2]
Ahmed, the son of the murdered Sultan, and Qasim bin Abdulla, his cousin, had formed a rival faction to the brothers Jabil and have thrown in their lot with the Amil of Beidha, under the Imam, taking up their residence at Aryab in the highlands.[2]
Its last sultan, Salih ibn al Husayn ibn Jabil Al Audhali, was deposed and his state was abolished in 1967 upon the founding of the People's Republic of South Yemen. The area is now part of the Republic of Yemen.
Rulersedit
The rulers of the `Awdhali Sultanate had the style of Sultan al-Saltana al-`Awdhaliyya.[citation needed]
Sultansedit
c.1750 - 1780 Salih al-`Awdhali Ibn al-Awsaji
c.1780 - 1820 Ja`bil ibn Salih al-`Awdhali ibn al-Awsaji
c.1820 - 1870 Ahmad ibn Salih al-`Awdhali ibn al-Awsaji
1870 - 1890 Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-`Awdhali ibn al-Awsaji
1890 - 1900 Hamid ibn Ja`bil al-`Awdhali ibn al-Awsaji
1900 - 3 Sep 1928 al-Qasim ibn Hamid al-`Awdhali ibn al-Awsaji
1928 - Sep 1967 Salih ibn al-Husayn ibn Ja`bil al-`Awdhali ibn al-Awsaji
^Paul Dresch. A History of Modern Yemen. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2000
^ abcdeAitchison, G (1931). A Collection Of Treaties, Engagements And Sanads Relating To India And Neighbouring Countries. Vol. xi. Government of India. p. 20. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
audhali, arabic, العوذلي, awdhalī, العواذل, awādhal, sultanate, arabic, سلطنة, العوذلي, salṭanat, awdhalī, state, british, aden, protectorate, founding, member, federation, arab, emirates, south, 1959, successor, federation, south, arabia, 1963, capital, zarah. Audhali Arabic العوذلي al Awdhali or العواذل al Awadhal or the Audhali Sultanate Arabic سلطنة العوذلي Salṭanat al Awdhali was a state in the British Aden Protectorate It was a founding member of the Federation of Arab Emirates of the South in 1959 and its successor the Federation of South Arabia in 1963 Its capital was Zarah 1 Audhali Sultanateسلطنة العوذليState of the Federation of South Arabia18th century 1967Map of the Federation of South ArabiaCapitalZarahHistory TypeSultanateHistorical era20th century Established18th century Disestablished1967Preceded by Succeeded byFederation of Arab Emirates of the South South YemenThe Audhali country was of considerable extent and lay between the Fadhli on the south Aulaqi on the east and Yafai on the west 2 Contents 1 History 1 1 Rulers 1 1 1 Sultans 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksHistory editThe date of the foundation of the Sultanate is uncertain The Sultan made overtures for treaty relations with the British in 1902 but he was not at the time considered of sufficient importance to be encouraged 2 In 1903 owing to their supposed complicity with the Ahl Am Saidi of Dathina in an attack on a British survey party the Audhali were excluded from Aden but the overtures were continued and in September 1914 a Protectorate Treaty was concluded with Sultan Qasim bin Ahmed He was killed in September 1928 by the brothers Muhammad and Husein Jabil of another branch of the family and was succeeded by the son of the latter Salih a minor under the regency of his uncle Muhammad 2 In 1923 the Imam s troops invaded and occupied the highland portion of Audhali territory known as Adh Dhahir In 1925 in consequence of their encroaching still further and occupying the lowland portion known as Al Kor and the commercial town of Lodar together with the adjoining village of Al Kubeida where the Sultan resided British air action was taken against them with tribal co operation and they were compelled to withdraw from the lowland portion but as of 1931 they were still in possession of the highlands 2 Ahmed the son of the murdered Sultan and Qasim bin Abdulla his cousin had formed a rival faction to the brothers Jabil and have thrown in their lot with the Amil of Beidha under the Imam taking up their residence at Aryab in the highlands 2 Its last sultan Salih ibn al Husayn ibn Jabil Al Audhali was deposed and his state was abolished in 1967 upon the founding of the People s Republic of South Yemen The area is now part of the Republic of Yemen Rulers edit The rulers of the Awdhali Sultanate had the style of Sultan al Saltana al Awdhaliyya citation needed Sultans edit c 1750 1780 Salih al Awdhali Ibn al Awsaji c 1780 1820 Ja bil ibn Salih al Awdhali ibn al Awsaji c 1820 1870 Ahmad ibn Salih al Awdhali ibn al Awsaji 1870 1890 Muhammad ibn Ahmad al Awdhali ibn al Awsaji 1890 1900 Hamid ibn Ja bil al Awdhali ibn al Awsaji 1900 3 Sep 1928 al Qasim ibn Hamid al Awdhali ibn al Awsaji 1928 Sep 1967 Salih ibn al Husayn ibn Ja bil al Awdhali ibn al Awsaji 1928 19 Muhammad Ja bil RegentSee also editAden ProtectorateReferences edit Paul Dresch A History of Modern Yemen Cambridge UK Cambridge University Press 2000 a b c d e Aitchison G 1931 A Collection Of Treaties Engagements And Sanads Relating To India And Neighbouring Countries Vol xi Government of India p 20 nbsp This article incorporates text from this source which is in the public domain External links editMap of Arabia 1905 1923 including the states of Aden Protectorate13 32 N 45 31 E 13 54 N 45 52 E 13 54 45 52 nbsp This article about a location in Yemen is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Middle Eastern history related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Audhali amp oldid 1123362048, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
