This article is about Greek literature. For the 17th century French art movement, see Parisian Atticism.
Atticism (meaning "favouring Attica", the region of Athens in Greece) was a rhetorical movement that began in the first quarter of the 1st century BC; it may also refer to the wordings and phrasings typical of this movement, in contrast with various contemporary forms of Koine Greek (both literary and vulgar), which continued to evolve in directions guided by the common usages of Hellenistic Greek.
Atticism was portrayed as a return to Classical methods after what was perceived as the pretentious style of the Hellenistic, Sophist rhetoric and called for a return to the approaches of the Attic orators.
Although the plainer language of Atticism eventually became as belabored and ornate as the perorations it sought to replace, its original simplicity meant that it remained universally comprehensible throughout the Greek world. This helped maintain vital cultural links across the Mediterranean and beyond. Admired and popularly imitated writers such as Lucian also adopted Atticism, so that the style survived until the Renaissance, when it was taken up by non-Greek students of Byzantine immigrants. Renaissance scholarship, the basis of modern scholarship in the west, nurtured strong Classical and Attic views, continuing Atticism for another four centuries.
Represented at its height by rhetoricians such as Dionysius of Halicarnassus, and grammarians such as Herodian and Phrynichus Arabius at Alexandria, this tendency prevailed from the 1st century BC onward, and with the force of an ecclesiastical dogma controlled all subsequent Greek culture, even so that the living form of the Greek language, even then being transformed into modern Greek much later, was quite obscured and only occasionally found expression, chiefly in private documents, though also in popular literature.
However, there were literary writers such as Strabo, Plutarch, and Josephus who intentionally withdrew from this way of expression (classical Greek) in favor of the common form of Greek.
Wisse, Jakob. "Greeks, Romans, and the Rise of Atticism." In Nagy, Gregory (ed.). Greek Literature in the Roman Period and in Late Antiquity Greek Literature. London: Routledge, 2001. 65–82. (ISBN978-0-415-93770-2)
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atticism, this, article, about, greek, literature, 17th, century, french, movement, parisian, meaning, favouring, attica, region, athens, greece, rhetorical, movement, that, began, first, quarter, century, also, refer, wordings, phrasings, typical, this, movem. This article is about Greek literature For the 17th century French art movement see Parisian Atticism Atticism meaning favouring Attica the region of Athens in Greece was a rhetorical movement that began in the first quarter of the 1st century BC it may also refer to the wordings and phrasings typical of this movement in contrast with various contemporary forms of Koine Greek both literary and vulgar which continued to evolve in directions guided by the common usages of Hellenistic Greek Atticism was portrayed as a return to Classical methods after what was perceived as the pretentious style of the Hellenistic Sophist rhetoric and called for a return to the approaches of the Attic orators Although the plainer language of Atticism eventually became as belabored and ornate as the perorations it sought to replace its original simplicity meant that it remained universally comprehensible throughout the Greek world This helped maintain vital cultural links across the Mediterranean and beyond Admired and popularly imitated writers such as Lucian also adopted Atticism so that the style survived until the Renaissance when it was taken up by non Greek students of Byzantine immigrants Renaissance scholarship the basis of modern scholarship in the west nurtured strong Classical and Attic views continuing Atticism for another four centuries Represented at its height by rhetoricians such as Dionysius of Halicarnassus and grammarians such as Herodian and Phrynichus Arabius at Alexandria this tendency prevailed from the 1st century BC onward and with the force of an ecclesiastical dogma controlled all subsequent Greek culture even so that the living form of the Greek language even then being transformed into modern Greek much later was quite obscured and only occasionally found expression chiefly in private documents though also in popular literature However there were literary writers such as Strabo Plutarch and Josephus who intentionally withdrew from this way of expression classical Greek in favor of the common form of Greek See also editAsiatic style LaconismFurther reading editWisse Jakob Greeks Romans and the Rise of Atticism In Nagy Gregory ed Greek Literature in the Roman Period and in Late Antiquity Greek Literature London Routledge 2001 65 82 ISBN 978 0 415 93770 2 nbsp This Ancient Greece related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This article about a literary movement is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This rhetoric related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Atticism amp oldid 1209707910, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
