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Atrax (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Atrax /ˈtræks/ (Ancient Greek: Ἄτραξ) was believed to have been the founder and eponym of Atrax or Atracia, a city in ancient Thessaly.[1]

Family

Atrax was the son of the river god Peneus and Bura. He had three daughters: Hippodamia, wife of Pirithous;[2] Caenis, who transformed into a male, Caeneus;[3] and Damasippe, who was married to Cassandrus of Thrace.

Mythology

Damasippe fell in love with her stepson Hebrus (Cassandrus' son by his first wife Crotonice); as he rejected all her advances, she took revenge on him by falsely accusing him of seducing her; Cassandrus believed the accusations and tried to kill Hebrus, who threw himself into the river Rhombus, which was subsequently renamed Hebrus.[4]

Notes

  1. ^ Stephanus of Byzantium, s. v. Atrax
  2. ^ Ovid, Heroides 17.248
  3. ^ Antoninus Liberalis, Metamorphoses 17.
  4. ^ Pseudo-Plutarch, On Rivers, 3. 1

References

  • Antoninus Liberalis, The Metamorphoses of Antoninus Liberalis translated by Francis Celoria (Routledge 1992). Online version at the Topos Text Project.
  • Lucius Mestrius Plutarchus, Morals translated from the Greek by several hands. Corrected and revised by. William W. Goodwin, PH. D. Boston. Little, Brown, and Company. Cambridge. Press Of John Wilson and son. 1874. 5. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
  • Publius Ovidius Naso, The Epistles of Ovid. London. J. Nunn, Great-Queen-Street; R. Priestly, 143, High-Holborn; R. Lea, Greek-Street, Soho; and J. Rodwell, New-Bond-Street. 1813. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
  • Stephanus of Byzantium, Stephani Byzantii Ethnicorum quae supersunt, edited by August Meineike (1790-1870), published 1849. A few entries from this important ancient handbook of place names have been translated by Brady Kiesling. Online version at the Topos Text Project.


atrax, mythology, greek, mythology, atrax, ancient, greek, Ἄτραξ, believed, have, been, founder, eponym, atrax, atracia, city, ancient, thessaly, contents, family, mythology, notes, referencesfamily, editatrax, river, peneus, bura, three, daughters, hippodamia. In Greek mythology Atrax ˈ eɪ t r ae k s Ancient Greek Ἄtra3 was believed to have been the founder and eponym of Atrax or Atracia a city in ancient Thessaly 1 Contents 1 Family 2 Mythology 3 Notes 4 ReferencesFamily EditAtrax was the son of the river god Peneus and Bura He had three daughters Hippodamia wife of Pirithous 2 Caenis who transformed into a male Caeneus 3 and Damasippe who was married to Cassandrus of Thrace Mythology EditDamasippe fell in love with her stepson Hebrus Cassandrus son by his first wife Crotonice as he rejected all her advances she took revenge on him by falsely accusing him of seducing her Cassandrus believed the accusations and tried to kill Hebrus who threw himself into the river Rhombus which was subsequently renamed Hebrus 4 Notes Edit Stephanus of Byzantium s v Atrax Ovid Heroides 17 248 Antoninus Liberalis Metamorphoses 17 Pseudo Plutarch On Rivers 3 1References EditAntoninus Liberalis The Metamorphoses of Antoninus Liberalis translated by Francis Celoria Routledge 1992 Online version at the Topos Text Project Lucius Mestrius Plutarchus Morals translated from the Greek by several hands Corrected and revised by William W Goodwin PH D Boston Little Brown and Company Cambridge Press Of John Wilson and son 1874 5 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library Publius Ovidius Naso The Epistles of Ovid London J Nunn Great Queen Street R Priestly 143 High Holborn R Lea Greek Street Soho and J Rodwell New Bond Street 1813 Online version at the Perseus Digital Library Stephanus of Byzantium Stephani Byzantii Ethnicorum quae supersunt edited by August Meineike 1790 1870 published 1849 A few entries from this important ancient handbook of place names have been translated by Brady Kiesling Online version at the Topos Text Project This article relating to Greek mythology is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Atrax mythology amp oldid 1129793936, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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