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Astenois

Astenois (Latin pagus Stadunensis) was a pagus, the most basic division of territory in the Roman and Frankish empires. In the Middle Ages, it comprised the parishes of the deaconries of Sainte-Menehould and Possesse. Originally a part of Lotharingia, by the eleventh century its southern part belonged to the Holy Roman Empire and its northern part to the Kingdom of France. The original seat of its counts was at Le Vieil-Dampierre.[1]

Traditionally, Astenois, Dormois and Castrice, the three eastern pagi of the archdiocese of Reims were held to belong to the empire.[2] In the eleventh century, as part of a general fragmentation of power in the region, new counties were formed which did not correspond to ancient pagi but were instead named after their main castles. The county of Astenois, which did correspond to an old pagus, became known as the county of Dampierre after its rulers' chief fortress.[3]

The counts of Astenois were originally a cadet branch of the counts of Toul. The county was produced through the division of the patrimony of Frederick II. The elder son, Renard III, received Toul, while the younger, Peter, received Astenois.[1]

Astenois may originally have been a small fief of the bishops of Toul. It may have passed from the last count of the old line, Renard II, to the first count of the new, Frederick I, through the marriage of the latter to the former's daughter, Gertrude, at the same time as the bishop made Frederick count of Toul (1059). Frederick and Gertrude's son, Frederick II, then divided the patrimony for his sons.[1]

List of counts and lords

Notes

  1. ^ a b c Barthélémy 1884, pp. 184–85.
  2. ^ Parisse 2008, p. 310.
  3. ^ Parisse 2008, pp. 323–24.

Bibliography

  • Barthélémy, Anatole de (1884). "Chartes de départ et de retour des comtes de Dampierre-en-Astenois: IVe et Ve croisades". Archives de l'Orient Latin. 2: 184–207.
  • Barthélemy, Anatole de (1888). "Le comté d'Astenois et les comtes de Dampierre-le-Château". Revue de Champagne et de Brie. 25: 401–16.
  • Barthélemy, Anatole de (1889–1891). "Le comté d'Astenois et les comtes de Dampierre-le-Château". Revue de Champagne et de Brie. Série 2.
    • Vol. 1 (1889), pp. 177–191
    • Vol. 2 (1890), pp. 801–807
    • Vol. 3 (1891), pp. 691–699
  • Brouillon, Louis-Julien (1886). Les comtes de Dampierre-en-Astenois. Châlons.
  • Parisse, Michel (2008) [1999]. "Lotharingia". In Timothy Reuter (ed.). The New Cambridge Medieval History, Volume III: c.900–c.1024. Cambridge University Press. pp. 310–27.

astenois, latin, pagus, stadunensis, pagus, most, basic, division, territory, roman, frankish, empires, middle, ages, comprised, parishes, deaconries, sainte, menehould, possesse, originally, part, lotharingia, eleventh, century, southern, part, belonged, holy. Astenois Latin pagus Stadunensis was a pagus the most basic division of territory in the Roman and Frankish empires In the Middle Ages it comprised the parishes of the deaconries of Sainte Menehould and Possesse Originally a part of Lotharingia by the eleventh century its southern part belonged to the Holy Roman Empire and its northern part to the Kingdom of France The original seat of its counts was at Le Vieil Dampierre 1 Traditionally Astenois Dormois and Castrice the three eastern pagi of the archdiocese of Reims were held to belong to the empire 2 In the eleventh century as part of a general fragmentation of power in the region new counties were formed which did not correspond to ancient pagi but were instead named after their main castles The county of Astenois which did correspond to an old pagus became known as the county of Dampierre after its rulers chief fortress 3 The counts of Astenois were originally a cadet branch of the counts of Toul The county was produced through the division of the patrimony of Frederick II The elder son Renard III received Toul while the younger Peter received Astenois 1 Astenois may originally have been a small fief of the bishops of Toul It may have passed from the last count of the old line Renard II to the first count of the new Frederick I through the marriage of the latter to the former s daughter Gertrude at the same time as the bishop made Frederick count of Toul 1059 Frederick and Gertrude s son Frederick II then divided the patrimony for his sons 1 List of counts and lords EditPeter Frederick Henry Renard I Renard II Renard III Renard IV Anselm I Anselm II John I John IINotes Edit a b c Barthelemy 1884 pp 184 85 Parisse 2008 p 310 Parisse 2008 pp 323 24 Bibliography EditBarthelemy Anatole de 1884 Chartes de depart et de retour des comtes de Dampierre en Astenois IVe et Ve croisades Archives de l Orient Latin 2 184 207 Barthelemy Anatole de 1888 Le comte d Astenois et les comtes de Dampierre le Chateau Revue de Champagne et de Brie 25 401 16 Barthelemy Anatole de 1889 1891 Le comte d Astenois et les comtes de Dampierre le Chateau Revue de Champagne et de Brie Serie 2 Vol 1 1889 pp 177 191 Vol 2 1890 pp 801 807 Vol 3 1891 pp 691 699 Brouillon Louis Julien 1886 Les comtes de Dampierre en Astenois Chalons Parisse Michel 2008 1999 Lotharingia In Timothy Reuter ed The New Cambridge Medieval History Volume III c 900 c 1024 Cambridge University Press pp 310 27 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Astenois amp oldid 1099676765, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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