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The Assembly of Year XIII (Spanish: Asamblea del Año XIII) was a meeting called by the Second Triumvirate governing the young republic of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata (modern-day Argentina, Uruguay, parts of Brazil and Bolivia) on October 1812.
Seal of the AssemblyTerritories represented at the Assembly
One of the objectives of the assembly was to define an institutional government system for the republic. Without the presence of representatives from some of the provinces (such as the Oriental Province), it was inaugurated on January 31, 1813 (hence the name). At the same time, it was to proclaim independence from Spain, and write the first constitution of the young state.
Accomplishmentsedit
During the assembly, different interests delayed the declaration of independence, but a number of common points were successfully established:
The Freedom of Wombs (Libertad de vientres) law, which put an end to slavery, was passed (it dictated that children born from slaves since the passing of the law were automatically free citizens).
All titles of nobility (from the colonial period) were voided and suppressed.
assembly, year, xiii, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, august, 2008, learn, when, r. This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Assembly of the Year XIII news newspapers books scholar JSTOR August 2008 Learn how and when to remove this template message You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish April 2010 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Spanish article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 5 181 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at es Asamblea del Ano XIII see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated es Asamblea del Ano XIII to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The Assembly of Year XIII Spanish Asamblea del Ano XIII was a meeting called by the Second Triumvirate governing the young republic of the United Provinces of the Rio de la Plata modern day Argentina Uruguay parts of Brazil and Bolivia on October 1812 Assembly of Year XIII Asamblea del Ano XIIIUnited Provinces of the Rio de la PlataMeeting of the Assembly TypeTypeUnicameralHistoryEstablished1813Disbanded1815Succeeded byCongress of TucumanSeal of the AssemblyTerritories represented at the AssemblyOne of the objectives of the assembly was to define an institutional government system for the republic Without the presence of representatives from some of the provinces such as the Oriental Province it was inaugurated on January 31 1813 hence the name At the same time it was to proclaim independence from Spain and write the first constitution of the young state Accomplishments editDuring the assembly different interests delayed the declaration of independence but a number of common points were successfully established The national coat of arms was chosen The national anthem was commended The Freedom of Wombs Libertad de vientres law which put an end to slavery was passed it dictated that children born from slaves since the passing of the law were automatically free citizens All titles of nobility from the colonial period were voided and suppressed The creation of the national currency was ordered The Spanish Inquisition and the practice of torture were abolished A statute was approved that replaced as Executive Power the Second Triumvirate for a unipersonal Supreme Directorship See also editArgentine War of Independence Instructions of the Year XIII United Provinces of the Rio de la Plata nbsp nbsp This article about the history of Argentina is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Assembly of the Year XIII amp oldid 1195520930, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
