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Arthur Lucas

Arthur Lucas (December 18, 1907 - December 11, 1962), originally from the U.S. state of Georgia, was one of the last two people to be executed in Canada, on 11 December 1962.[2] Lucas had been convicted of the murder of 44-year-old Therland Crater, a drug dealer and police informant from Detroit. He is also assumed to have killed 20-year-old Carolyn Ann Newman, Crater's common-law wife, but was never tried in her death. Crater was shot four times, while Newman was nearly decapitated. The murders took place in Toronto on 17 November 1961.[3]

Arthur Lucas
Born(1907-12-18)December 18, 1907[1]
DiedDecember 11, 1962(1962-12-11) (aged 54)
Cause of deathExecution by hanging
Criminal statusExecuted
MotiveWitness elimination
Conviction(s)Capital murder
Criminal penaltyDeath
Details
VictimsTherland Crater, 44
Carolyn Newman, 20
Date17 November 1961
CountryCanada
State(s)Ontario
Location(s)Toronto

A ring belonging to Lucas was found in a pool of Newman's blood. When Lucas was arrested, he was found to have recently cut his nails, and blood was found underneath one of them. He also had gunpowder imbedded in his hand. There were bloodstains found in the car used by Lucas to travel to Toronto, which matched that of Crater and Newman. The car in question was found to have been owned by the individual against whom Crater was supposed to testify: a drug dealer named Saunders.

Lucas, along with fellow prisoner Ronald Turpin, was executed at the Toronto (Don) Jail by hanging,[4] the only form of civilian capital punishment ever used in post-Confederation Canada, although the military employed execution by firing squad. In 1976, capital punishment for murder was removed from Canada's Criminal Code, but could still be used under the National Defence Act until 1998.

Chaplain Cyrill Everitt attended the double hanging and in 1986, shortly before his death, he revealed that Lucas's head was "torn right off" because the hangman had miscalculated the man's weight and that his head was hanging "by the sinews of his neck".[4]

Lucas maintained his innocence, but said he was at peace with his punishment. He told Everitt that he had done many terrible things in his life and it was finally catching up with him.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ Hoshowsky, Robert J. (2007). The Last to Die: Ronald Turpin, Arthur Lucas, and the End of Capital Punishment in Canada. Toronto: Dundurn Press. p. 41. ISBN 9781550026726.
  2. ^ Capital punishment in Canada: Arthur Lucas and Ronald Turpin, last two hanged in Canada- Retrieved 2017-05-02
  3. ^ "Lucas v. The Queen, 1962 CanLII 625 (SCC)". November 30, 1962.
  4. ^ a b c Tim Alamenciak (10 December 2012). "The end of the rope: The story of Canada's last executions". Toronto Star. Retrieved 11 February 2018.


arthur, lucas, other, people, named, disambiguation, december, 1907, december, 1962, originally, from, state, georgia, last, people, executed, canada, december, 1962, lucas, been, convicted, murder, year, therland, crater, drug, dealer, police, informant, from. For other people named Arthur Lucas see Arthur Lucas disambiguation Arthur Lucas December 18 1907 December 11 1962 originally from the U S state of Georgia was one of the last two people to be executed in Canada on 11 December 1962 2 Lucas had been convicted of the murder of 44 year old Therland Crater a drug dealer and police informant from Detroit He is also assumed to have killed 20 year old Carolyn Ann Newman Crater s common law wife but was never tried in her death Crater was shot four times while Newman was nearly decapitated The murders took place in Toronto on 17 November 1961 3 Arthur LucasBorn 1907 12 18 December 18 1907 1 Cordele Georgia United StatesDiedDecember 11 1962 1962 12 11 aged 54 Don Jail Toronto Ontario CanadaCause of deathExecution by hangingCriminal statusExecutedMotiveWitness eliminationConviction s Capital murderCriminal penaltyDeathDetailsVictimsTherland Crater 44Carolyn Newman 20Date17 November 1961CountryCanadaState s OntarioLocation s TorontoA ring belonging to Lucas was found in a pool of Newman s blood When Lucas was arrested he was found to have recently cut his nails and blood was found underneath one of them He also had gunpowder imbedded in his hand There were bloodstains found in the car used by Lucas to travel to Toronto which matched that of Crater and Newman The car in question was found to have been owned by the individual against whom Crater was supposed to testify a drug dealer named Saunders Lucas along with fellow prisoner Ronald Turpin was executed at the Toronto Don Jail by hanging 4 the only form of civilian capital punishment ever used in post Confederation Canada although the military employed execution by firing squad In 1976 capital punishment for murder was removed from Canada s Criminal Code but could still be used under the National Defence Act until 1998 Chaplain Cyrill Everitt attended the double hanging and in 1986 shortly before his death he revealed that Lucas s head was torn right off because the hangman had miscalculated the man s weight and that his head was hanging by the sinews of his neck 4 Lucas maintained his innocence but said he was at peace with his punishment He told Everitt that he had done many terrible things in his life and it was finally catching up with him 4 References edit Hoshowsky Robert J 2007 The Last to Die Ronald Turpin Arthur Lucas and the End of Capital Punishment in Canada Toronto Dundurn Press p 41 ISBN 9781550026726 Capital punishment in Canada Arthur Lucas and Ronald Turpin last two hanged in Canada Retrieved 2017 05 02 Lucas v The Queen 1962 CanLII 625 SCC November 30 1962 a b c Tim Alamenciak 10 December 2012 The end of the rope The story of Canada s last executions Toronto Star Retrieved 11 February 2018 nbsp nbsp This Canadian biographical article related to crime is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Arthur Lucas amp oldid 1179402740, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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