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Aoste, Isère

Aoste (French pronunciation: [aɔst]; Arpitan: Aoûta) is a commune in the Isère department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of southeastern France.

Aoste
Centre of Aoste: The church and the Town Hall
Location of Aoste
Aoste
Aoste
Coordinates: 45°35′20″N 5°36′32″E / 45.589°N 5.609°E / 45.589; 5.609
CountryFrance
RegionAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes
DepartmentIsère
ArrondissementLa Tour-du-Pin
CantonChartreuse-Guiers
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Roger Marcel[1]
Area
1
9.82 km2 (3.79 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
2,869
 • Density290/km2 (760/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
38012 /38490
Elevation207–256 m (679–840 ft)
(avg. 226 m or 741 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography edit

Aoste is located some 15 km east of La Tour-du-Pin and 8 km north-east of Les Abrets. Access is by the D1516 road from La Batie-Montgascon in the west passing through the village and continuing north-east to Champagneux. The D82F also runs off this road just west of the village and goes north-west to Corbelin. The D40 road from Les Avenieres in the north passes down the eastern side of the commune and continues to Romagnieu. The D592 branches off the D40 on the northern border and goes south to the village continuing to Chimilin in the south. Apart from the village there are also the hamlets of Saint-Didier in the north at the intersection of the D592 and the D40, and Les Champagnes in the east which is really an extension of the urban area of Saint-Genix-sur-Guiers across the border. The rest of the commune is entirely farmland except for the large industrial complex of Jambon d'Aoste north of the village.

The eastern border of the commune is formed by the Guiers river which flows north to join the Rhône which forms the north-eastern border of the commune. The Rhône is the border between Isère and Ain departments while the Guiers is the border between Isère and Savoie departments. The Bièvre river also flows through the west of the commune from the south forming the northern border before joining the Rhone. Numerous other small waterways join the Bièvre.[3]

Neighbouring communes and villages edit

[3]

History edit

Aoste was a vicus at a crossroad of Roman roads to Italy, to Germania, and to the Roman colonies of Lugdunum and Vienna. Its name appears on the Tabula Peutingeriana as Augustum.

In 2006 archaeological excavations unearthed a pottery workshop dating from the late Middle Ages.[4]

Administration edit

List of Successive Mayors[5]

Mayors from the French Revolution to 1935
From To Name
1789 1790 Antoine Roche
1790 1792 Joseph Billiard
1792 1797 Joseph Comte
1797 1799 André Servoz
1799 1835 Pierre Pillion
1835 1844 Claude Meraud
1844 1848 Louis Chevalier
1848 1853 Guillaume-Alfred de Laforest-Divonne
1853 1855 Louis Chevalier
1855 1870 Guillaume-Alfred de Laforest-Divonne
1870 1876 Prosper Comte
1876 1878 Guillaume-Alfred de Laforest-Divonne
1878 1888 Louis Bovier-Lapierre
1888 1895 Charles Darragon
1895 1904 Augustin Blanc-Jolicoeur
1904 1935 Daniel Blanc-Jolicoeur
Mayors from 1935
From To Name
1935 1943 Joseph Guetat
1943 1944 Georges Masset
1944 1947 Pierre Fege
1947 1977 Daniel Joseph Blanc-Jolicoeur
1977 1983 Aimé Burtin
1983 1991 Jacques Perrod
1991 2002 Jean-Michel Ruynat
2002 2014 Raymond Bertrand
2014 2026 Roger Marcel

Demography edit

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Aostiens or Aostiennes, alternatively Dutards or Dutardes in French.[6]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 1,393—    
1800 1,464+0.71%
1806 1,680+2.32%
1821 1,766+0.33%
1831 1,153−4.17%
1836 1,152−0.02%
1841 1,147−0.09%
1846 1,100−0.83%
1851 1,222+2.13%
1856 1,237+0.24%
1861 1,129−1.81%
1866 1,130+0.02%
1872 1,123−0.10%
1876 1,166+0.94%
1881 1,217+0.86%
1886 1,242+0.41%
1891 1,200−0.69%
1896 1,203+0.05%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901 1,298+1.53%
1906 1,216−1.30%
1911 1,163−0.89%
1921 1,027−1.24%
1926 1,101+1.40%
1931 1,118+0.31%
1936 1,125+0.12%
1946 1,108−0.15%
1954 1,159+0.56%
1962 1,182+0.25%
1968 1,248+0.91%
1975 1,328+0.89%
1982 1,537+2.11%
1990 1,548+0.09%
1999 1,715+1.14%
2007 2,152+2.88%
2012 2,767+5.16%
2017 2,878+0.79%
Source: EHESS[7] and INSEE[8]

Economy edit

Jambon Aoste edit

 
The Aoste Ham Factory

The pork products produced in Isère department and especially the Jambon Aoste (Aoste Ham) are manufactured exclusively in this Groupe Aoste factory which was owned by the industrial group Sara Lee Corporation who ceased their activities in deli products and resold the operation to the American buyer Smithfield Foods through which it passed to the Chinese group Shuanghui in September 2013.

These industrial products with the "Jambon Aoste" label should not be confused with the official name "Vallée d'Aoste Jambon de Bosses" which is a ham produced in the Aosta Valley (An Italian/French Valley) and which has a protected designation of origin. The Ham products produced in Isère have a simple trademark and no Label Rouge, AOC or PDO regulates its production of cooked or raw ham, unlike the Italian Aosta ham which is a vintage handmade product made in very small quantities.[9]

Sites and Monuments edit

 
Church of Saint-Didier
  • An Ancient Roman settlement with an oven and many relics and an archaeological museum.[10]
  • The School contains three items which are registered as historical objects:
  • The Chapel of Saint-Didier contains several items that are registered as historical objects:
    • A Thurible (18th century) [14]
    • A Processional Cross (16th century) [15]
    • 6 ex-voto Commemorative Plaques (Gallo-Roman) [16]
    • 3 Funeral Plaques (Middle Ages) [17]

Protected Natural Areas edit

The commune has two natural zones of ecological interest, fauna and flora of type I:[18]

  • the alluvial areas of the Rhône du Pont de Groslée à Murs-et-Gélignieux
  • the Pools of Paluette

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ a b Google Maps
  4. ^ Report on activity of Inrap in 2006 2012-10-17 at the Wayback Machine, p. 112 (in French)
  5. ^ List of Mayors of France
  6. ^ Le nom des habitants du 38 - Isère, habitants.fr
  7. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Aoste, EHESS (in French).
  8. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  9. ^ Jambon Aoste website (in French)
  10. ^ Museum website July 9, 2009, at the Wayback Machine (in French)
  11. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM38000007 Domestic Oratory (in French) 
  12. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM38000006 Altar (in French)
  13. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM38000005 2 Commemorative Plaques (in French) 
  14. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM38000612 Thurible (in French) 
  15. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM38000004 Processional Cross (in French)
  16. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM38000460 6 ex-voto Commemorative Plaques (in French)
  17. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy PM38000003 3 Funeral Plaques (in French)
  18. ^ Communal data portal, Regional Directorate of the Environment, Planning, and Housing (in French)

External links edit

aoste, isère, aoste, french, pronunciation, aɔst, arpitan, aoûta, commune, isère, department, auvergne, rhône, alpes, region, southeastern, france, aostecommunecentre, aoste, church, town, halllocation, aosteaosteshow, franceaosteshow, auvergne, rhône, alpesco. Aoste French pronunciation aɔst Arpitan Aouta is a commune in the Isere department in the Auvergne Rhone Alpes region of southeastern France AosteCommuneCentre of Aoste The church and the Town HallLocation of AosteAosteShow map of FranceAosteShow map of Auvergne Rhone AlpesCoordinates 45 35 20 N 5 36 32 E 45 589 N 5 609 E 45 589 5 609CountryFranceRegionAuvergne Rhone AlpesDepartmentIsereArrondissementLa Tour du PinCantonChartreuse GuiersGovernment Mayor 2020 2026 Roger Marcel 1 Area19 82 km2 3 79 sq mi Population 2021 2 2 869 Density290 km2 760 sq mi Time zoneUTC 01 00 CET Summer DST UTC 02 00 CEST INSEE Postal code38012 38490Elevation207 256 m 679 840 ft avg 226 m or 741 ft 1 French Land Register data which excludes lakes ponds glaciers gt 1 km2 0 386 sq mi or 247 acres and river estuaries Contents 1 Geography 1 1 Neighbouring communes and villages 2 History 3 Administration 4 Demography 5 Economy 5 1 Jambon Aoste 6 Sites and Monuments 6 1 Protected Natural Areas 7 See also 8 References 9 External linksGeography editAoste is located some 15 km east of La Tour du Pin and 8 km north east of Les Abrets Access is by the D1516 road from La Batie Montgascon in the west passing through the village and continuing north east to Champagneux The D82F also runs off this road just west of the village and goes north west to Corbelin The D40 road from Les Avenieres in the north passes down the eastern side of the commune and continues to Romagnieu The D592 branches off the D40 on the northern border and goes south to the village continuing to Chimilin in the south Apart from the village there are also the hamlets of Saint Didier in the north at the intersection of the D592 and the D40 and Les Champagnes in the east which is really an extension of the urban area of Saint Genix sur Guiers across the border The rest of the commune is entirely farmland except for the large industrial complex of Jambon d Aoste north of the village The eastern border of the commune is formed by the Guiers river which flows north to join the Rhone which forms the north eastern border of the commune The Rhone is the border between Isere and Ain departments while the Guiers is the border between Isere and Savoie departments The Bievre river also flows through the west of the commune from the south forming the northern border before joining the Rhone Numerous other small waterways join the Bievre 3 Neighbouring communes and villages edit 3 History editAoste was a vicus at a crossroad of Roman roads to Italy to Germania and to the Roman colonies of Lugdunum and Vienna Its name appears on the Tabula Peutingeriana as Augustum In 2006 archaeological excavations unearthed a pottery workshop dating from the late Middle Ages 4 Administration editList of Successive Mayors 5 Mayors from the French Revolution to 1935From To Name1789 1790 Antoine Roche1790 1792 Joseph Billiard1792 1797 Joseph Comte1797 1799 Andre Servoz1799 1835 Pierre Pillion1835 1844 Claude Meraud1844 1848 Louis Chevalier1848 1853 Guillaume Alfred de Laforest Divonne1853 1855 Louis Chevalier1855 1870 Guillaume Alfred de Laforest Divonne1870 1876 Prosper Comte1876 1878 Guillaume Alfred de Laforest Divonne1878 1888 Louis Bovier Lapierre1888 1895 Charles Darragon1895 1904 Augustin Blanc Jolicoeur1904 1935 Daniel Blanc Jolicoeur Mayors from 1935From To Name1935 1943 Joseph Guetat1943 1944 Georges Masset1944 1947 Pierre Fege1947 1977 Daniel Joseph Blanc Jolicoeur1977 1983 Aime Burtin1983 1991 Jacques Perrod1991 2002 Jean Michel Ruynat2002 2014 Raymond Bertrand2014 2026 Roger MarcelDemography editThe inhabitants of the commune are known as Aostiens or Aostiennes alternatively Dutards or Dutardes in French 6 Historical populationYearPop p a 17931 393 18001 464 0 71 18061 680 2 32 18211 766 0 33 18311 153 4 17 18361 152 0 02 18411 147 0 09 18461 100 0 83 18511 222 2 13 18561 237 0 24 18611 129 1 81 18661 130 0 02 18721 123 0 10 18761 166 0 94 18811 217 0 86 18861 242 0 41 18911 200 0 69 18961 203 0 05 YearPop p a 19011 298 1 53 19061 216 1 30 19111 163 0 89 19211 027 1 24 19261 101 1 40 19311 118 0 31 19361 125 0 12 19461 108 0 15 19541 159 0 56 19621 182 0 25 19681 248 0 91 19751 328 0 89 19821 537 2 11 19901 548 0 09 19991 715 1 14 20072 152 2 88 20122 767 5 16 20172 878 0 79 Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki org Source EHESS 7 and INSEE 8 Economy editJambon Aoste edit nbsp The Aoste Ham FactoryThe pork products produced in Isere department and especially the Jambon Aoste Aoste Ham are manufactured exclusively in this Groupe Aoste factory which was owned by the industrial group Sara Lee Corporation who ceased their activities in deli products and resold the operation to the American buyer Smithfield Foods through which it passed to the Chinese group Shuanghui in September 2013 These industrial products with the Jambon Aoste label should not be confused with the official name Vallee d Aoste Jambon de Bosses which is a ham produced in the Aosta Valley An Italian French Valley and which has a protected designation of origin The Ham products produced in Isere have a simple trademark and no Label Rouge AOC or PDO regulates its production of cooked or raw ham unlike the Italian Aosta ham which is a vintage handmade product made in very small quantities 9 Sites and Monuments edit nbsp Church of Saint DidierAn Ancient Roman settlement with an oven and many relics and an archaeological museum 10 The School contains three items which are registered as historical objects A Domestic Oratory Gallo Roman nbsp 11 An Altar Gallo Roman nbsp 12 2 Commemorative Plaques Gallo Roman nbsp 13 The Chapel of Saint Didier contains several items that are registered as historical objects A Thurible 18th century nbsp 14 A Processional Cross 16th century nbsp 15 6 ex voto Commemorative Plaques Gallo Roman nbsp 16 3 Funeral Plaques Middle Ages nbsp 17 Protected Natural Areas edit The commune has two natural zones of ecological interest fauna and flora of type I 18 the alluvial areas of the Rhone du Pont de Groslee a Murs et Gelignieux the Pools of PaluetteSee also editCommunes of the Isere departmentReferences edit Repertoire national des elus les maires in French data gouv fr Plateforme ouverte des donnees publiques francaises 13 September 2022 Populations legales 2021 The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies 28 December 2023 a b Google Maps Report on activity of Inrap in 2006 Archived 2012 10 17 at the Wayback Machine p 112 in French List of Mayors of France Le nom des habitants du 38 Isere habitants fr Des villages de Cassini aux communes d aujourd hui Commune data sheet Aoste EHESS in French Population en historique depuis 1968 INSEE Jambon Aoste website in French Museum website Archived July 9 2009 at the Wayback Machine in French Ministry of Culture Palissy PM38000007 Domestic Oratory in French nbsp Ministry of Culture Palissy PM38000006 Altar in French Ministry of Culture Palissy PM38000005 2 Commemorative Plaques in French nbsp Ministry of Culture Palissy PM38000612 Thurible in French nbsp Ministry of Culture Palissy PM38000004 Processional Cross in French Ministry of Culture Palissy PM38000460 6 ex voto Commemorative Plaques in French Ministry of Culture Palissy PM38000003 3 Funeral Plaques in French Communal data portal Regional Directorate of the Environment Planning and Housing in French External links editAoste on the National Geographic Institute website in French Aoste on Geoportail National Geographic Institute IGN website in French Aouste on the 1750 Cassini Map nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aoste Isere Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Aoste Isere amp oldid 1194901387, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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