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André Frénaud

André Frénaud (July 26, 1907, Montceau-les-Mines, France – June 21, 1993, Paris, France) was one of the most significant French poets of the generation that succeeded the Surrealist movement in the second half of the 20th century.[1]

Biography edit

After secondary school in Dijon, he continued his studies in Philosophy and Law in Paris. In 1930, he was a lecturer in French at the University of Lwów (in Poland at the time), and traveled in Russia, Spain and Italy. In 1937, he joined a public service, which he did not leave until 1967.

Mobilized in 1939, he was taken prisoner and spent two years in captivity in Brandenburg, before being released and sent back to France on false papers. Having started writing in 1938, his poems appeared, under the pseudonym "Benjamin Phelisse", in the clandestine publications of the Resistance directed by Paul Éluard, notably L'Honneur des poètes [fr], and he was an active contributor to Jean Lescure's magazine Messages.

His collections have subsequently been published regularly by Gallimard, along with interviews with Bernard Pingaud on his poetry and poetic creation in general.

He was one of the signatories of the Manifesto of 121 on the right of insubordination during the Algerian war, published on September 6, 1960. As a civil servant, he was punished by the state with several months' suspension.

In 1973, he was awarded the Grand Prix de Poésie by the Académie Française [fr], in 1985 the Grand Prix National de Poésie and, in 1989, the Grand prix de poésie de la SGDL (Société des gens de lettres).

Frénaud forged lasting friendships with painters Raoul Ubac and Jean Bazaine, whose exhibitions he accompanied with his prefaces. His poems are also illustrated by many other artists. He has collaborated fruitfully with publisher, poet and artist Pierre-André Benoit [fr] (PAB) in Alès.

After marrying Christiane Bailly [fr][2] in the 1950s, André Frénaud married Monique Mathieu [fr], on June 8, 1971. In recent years, Mathieu had developed an important and personal body of work, supported by leading bibliophiles. The couple acquired and restored an old house in Bussy-le-Grand, Côte-d'Or, and set up a workshop where Monique Mathieu bound many of her husband's works, as well as those of their literary and painter friends.

He died on June 21, 1993, in the 7th arrondissement of Paris.[3]

Donation to the Musée Rolin edit

In 1999, Monique Mathieu donated ninety-five works (twenty paintings, fifty-eight drawings and collaged papers, fourteen engravings and three sculptures) to the town of Autun (Saône-et-Loire).

After two temporary exhibitions of the donation in 2000 and 2004 at the Musée Rolin, the 90 m2 permanent exhibition room was inaugurated in October 2008, in the newly converted attic of the Hôtel Lacomme.

Notably displayed are L'Homme à la pochette (1945) by Dubuffet, Hommage à Jean Fouquet (1952) by Estève, Corps étendu (1949) and Nature morte jaune (1950) by Ubac, L'Oiseleur by Jacques Villon (1931), the sculpture Oiseau et oiseaux (1950) by André Beaudin, and portraits of André Frénaud by Ubac (1948) and André Beaudin (1954).[4]

Bibliography edit

  • Les Rois mages, Villeneuve-les-Avignon, Seghers, 1943.
  • Poèmes de dessous le plancher suivi de La Noce noire, Gallimard, 1949.
  • Il n'y a pas de paradis, Gallimard, 1962.
  • L'Étape dans la clairière, Gallimard, 1966.
  • Les Rois mages, corrected edition, Seghers, 1966; definitive edition, Gallimard, 1977.
  • La Sainte face, Gallimard, 1968.
  • Depuis toujours déjà, Gallimard, 1970.
  • Notre inhabileté fatale (interviews), Gallimard, 1972.
  • La Sorcière de Rome, Gallimard, 1973.
  • Hæres, Gallimard, 1982.[5]
  • Nul ne s'égare, Gallimard, 1986 (ISBN 2070707407).
  • Glose à la sorcière, Gallimard, 1995.

Notes and references edit

  1. ^ Carceres, Guillermo (1991). Enciclopedia de la literatura Garzanti (in Spanish). Ediciones B. ISBN 978-84-406-1992-1.
  2. ^ "Accueil". georgesborgeaud.ch. Retrieved 2024-01-19.
  3. ^ "matchID - Moteur de recherche des décès". deces.matchid.io. Retrieved 2024-01-19.
  4. ^ Maurice Chabard, Brigitte (2009). "Musée Rolin. Donation André et Monique Frénaud: ouverture d'une salle permanente". La revue du Louvre et des musées de France (1): 20–23. ISSN 0035-2608.
  5. ^ Frénaud, André (1982). Haeres : poèmes 1968-1981. Internet Archive. [Paris] : Gallimard. ISBN 978-2-07-020636-0.
  • Jean Lescure, André Frénaud ou la poésie à hauteur d'homme, in Poésie 45, nos 22 et 23, Paris, Seghers, February and March 1945.
  • Georges-Emmanuel Clancier, André Frénaud, Paris, collection Poètes d'aujourd'hui, Seghers, 1953 (reissued in 1963).
  • André Frénaud, texts by Raoul Ubac, Yves Bonnefoy, François Chapon, Pierre Lecuire, Jacques Réda, Bernard Pingaud, poems by André Frénaud, and bibliography), Maison de la Culture d'Amiens and Centre national d'art et de culture Georges-Pompidou, Paris, 1977.
  • André Frénaud, [numerous texts and testimonials, notably from Paul Éluard, Jean Follain, Raymond Queneau, Jean Tardieu, Jean Lescure, Jean Bazaine, Yves Bonnefoy, Georges-Emmanuel Clancier, Pierre Seghers], Marseille, Sud no 39–40, 1981 (ISBN 2864460122).
  • André Frénaud et Jean Tardieu, Marseille, Sud, 1983.
  • Lire Frénaud, Éditions P. U. L., 1984.
  • Pour André Frénaud, Obsidiane-Le Temps qu'il fait, collective, under the direction of François Boddaert (1993).
  • Frénaud PAB Ubac 1948–1981, Alès, Musée Bibliothèque Pierre-André Benoit, 1995.
  • André Frénaud Dix ans après in La Polygraphe 30-31 (1993) Texts by P. L. Rossi, J.-B. de Seynes, B. Grégoire, P. Boulage, Baptiste-Marrey, J.-Y. Debreuille...
  • Pascal Commère, La grand'soif d'André Frénaud (Le Temps qu'il fait, 2001), D'un pays pâle et sombre (Le Temps qu'il fait, 2004).
  • J.-Y Debreuille, La voix et le geste, André Frénaud et ses peintres, La Baconnière, 2005.

External links edit

  • "André Frénaud". Le Printemps des Poètes (in French). Retrieved 19 January 2024
  • Virtual exhibition: André Frénaud, le Très-Vivant. The life of a poet on the Bibliothèque littéraire Jacques Doucet website. Scientific curators: Isabelle Diu, Christophe Langlois.
  • "CiNii Books Author - Frénaud, André". ci.nii.ac.jp. Retrieved 19 January 2024.
  • "Frénaud, André, 1907-1993". Libris (in Swedish). Retrieved 19 January 2024.
  • Universalis, Encyclopædia. "ANDRÉ FRÉNAUD (1907-1993)". Encyclopædia Universalis (in French). Retrieved 19 January 2024.
  • Carceres, Guillermo (1991). Enciclopedia de la literatura Garzanti (in Spanish). Ediciones B. ISBN 978-84-406-1992-1.

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Andre Frenaud July 26 1907 Montceau les Mines France June 21 1993 Paris France was one of the most significant French poets of the generation that succeeded the Surrealist movement in the second half of the 20th century 1 Contents 1 Biography 2 Donation to the Musee Rolin 3 Bibliography 4 Notes and references 5 External linksBiography editAfter secondary school in Dijon he continued his studies in Philosophy and Law in Paris In 1930 he was a lecturer in French at the University of Lwow in Poland at the time and traveled in Russia Spain and Italy In 1937 he joined a public service which he did not leave until 1967 Mobilized in 1939 he was taken prisoner and spent two years in captivity in Brandenburg before being released and sent back to France on false papers Having started writing in 1938 his poems appeared under the pseudonym Benjamin Phelisse in the clandestine publications of the Resistance directed by Paul Eluard notably L Honneur des poetes fr and he was an active contributor to Jean Lescure s magazine Messages His collections have subsequently been published regularly by Gallimard along with interviews with Bernard Pingaud on his poetry and poetic creation in general He was one of the signatories of the Manifesto of 121 on the right of insubordination during the Algerian war published on September 6 1960 As a civil servant he was punished by the state with several months suspension In 1973 he was awarded the Grand Prix de Poesie by the Academie Francaise fr in 1985 the Grand Prix National de Poesie and in 1989 the Grand prix de poesie de la SGDL Societe des gens de lettres Frenaud forged lasting friendships with painters Raoul Ubac and Jean Bazaine whose exhibitions he accompanied with his prefaces His poems are also illustrated by many other artists He has collaborated fruitfully with publisher poet and artist Pierre Andre Benoit fr PAB in Ales After marrying Christiane Bailly fr 2 in the 1950s Andre Frenaud married Monique Mathieu fr on June 8 1971 In recent years Mathieu had developed an important and personal body of work supported by leading bibliophiles The couple acquired and restored an old house in Bussy le Grand Cote d Or and set up a workshop where Monique Mathieu bound many of her husband s works as well as those of their literary and painter friends He died on June 21 1993 in the 7th arrondissement of Paris 3 Donation to the Musee Rolin editIn 1999 Monique Mathieu donated ninety five works twenty paintings fifty eight drawings and collaged papers fourteen engravings and three sculptures to the town of Autun Saone et Loire After two temporary exhibitions of the donation in 2000 and 2004 at the Musee Rolin the 90 m2 permanent exhibition room was inaugurated in October 2008 in the newly converted attic of the Hotel Lacomme Notably displayed are L Homme a la pochette 1945 by Dubuffet Hommage a Jean Fouquet 1952 by Esteve Corps etendu 1949 and Nature morte jaune 1950 by Ubac L Oiseleur by Jacques Villon 1931 the sculpture Oiseau et oiseaux 1950 by Andre Beaudin and portraits of Andre Frenaud by Ubac 1948 and Andre Beaudin 1954 4 Bibliography editLes Rois mages Villeneuve les Avignon Seghers 1943 Poemes de dessous le plancher suivi de La Noce noire Gallimard 1949 Il n y a pas de paradis Gallimard 1962 L Etape dans la clairiere Gallimard 1966 Les Rois mages corrected edition Seghers 1966 definitive edition Gallimard 1977 La Sainte face Gallimard 1968 Depuis toujours deja Gallimard 1970 Notre inhabilete fatale interviews Gallimard 1972 La Sorciere de Rome Gallimard 1973 Haeres Gallimard 1982 5 Nul ne s egare Gallimard 1986 ISBN 2070707407 Glose a la sorciere Gallimard 1995 Notes and references edit Carceres Guillermo 1991 Enciclopedia de la literatura Garzanti in Spanish Ediciones B ISBN 978 84 406 1992 1 Accueil georgesborgeaud ch Retrieved 2024 01 19 matchID Moteur de recherche des deces deces matchid io Retrieved 2024 01 19 Maurice Chabard Brigitte 2009 Musee Rolin Donation Andre et Monique Frenaud ouverture d une salle permanente La revue du Louvre et des musees de France 1 20 23 ISSN 0035 2608 Frenaud Andre 1982 Haeres poemes 1968 1981 Internet Archive Paris Gallimard ISBN 978 2 07 020636 0 Jean Lescure Andre Frenaud ou la poesie a hauteur d homme in Poesie 45 nos 22 et 23 Paris Seghers February and March 1945 Georges Emmanuel Clancier Andre Frenaud Paris collection Poetes d aujourd hui Seghers 1953 reissued in 1963 Andre Frenaud texts by Raoul Ubac Yves Bonnefoy Francois Chapon Pierre Lecuire Jacques Reda Bernard Pingaud poems by Andre Frenaud and bibliography Maison de la Culture d Amiens and Centre national d art et de culture Georges Pompidou Paris 1977 Andre Frenaud numerous texts and testimonials notably from Paul Eluard Jean Follain Raymond Queneau Jean Tardieu Jean Lescure Jean Bazaine Yves Bonnefoy Georges Emmanuel Clancier Pierre Seghers Marseille Sud no 39 40 1981 ISBN 2864460122 Andre Frenaud et Jean Tardieu Marseille Sud 1983 Lire Frenaud Editions P U L 1984 Pour Andre Frenaud Obsidiane Le Temps qu il fait collective under the direction of Francois Boddaert 1993 Frenaud PAB Ubac 1948 1981 Ales Musee Bibliotheque Pierre Andre Benoit 1995 Andre Frenaud Dix ans apres in La Polygraphe 30 31 1993 Texts by P L Rossi J B de Seynes B Gregoire P Boulage Baptiste Marrey J Y Debreuille Pascal Commere La grand soif d Andre Frenaud Le Temps qu il fait 2001 D un pays pale et sombre Le Temps qu il fait 2004 J Y Debreuille La voix et le geste Andre Frenaud et ses peintres La Baconniere 2005 External links edit Andre Frenaud Le Printemps des Poetes in French Retrieved 19 January 2024 Virtual exhibition Andre Frenaud le Tres Vivant The life of a poet on the Bibliotheque litteraire Jacques Doucet website Scientific curators Isabelle Diu Christophe Langlois CiNii Books Author Frenaud Andre ci nii ac jp Retrieved 19 January 2024 Frenaud Andre 1907 1993 Libris in Swedish Retrieved 19 January 2024 Universalis Encyclopaedia ANDRE FRENAUD 1907 1993 Encyclopaedia Universalis in French Retrieved 19 January 2024 Carceres Guillermo 1991 Enciclopedia de la literatura Garzanti in Spanish Ediciones B ISBN 978 84 406 1992 1 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Andre Frenaud amp oldid 1220432857, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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