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André Chamson

André Chamson (6 June 1900 – 9 November 1983) was a French archivist, novelist and essayist. He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature.[1]

André Chamson
Andre Chamson in 1962
Born(1900-06-06)6 June 1900
Nîmes, Gard, France
Died9 November 1983(1983-11-09) (aged 83)
Paris, France
Spouse
Lucie Mazauric [fr]
(m. 1924)
ChildrenFrédérique Hébrard
Signature

He was the father of the novelist Frédérique Hébrard.

Biography edit

Chamson was born at Nîmes, Gard. Having studied at the École des chartes, as an archiviste paléographe (graduation 1924), he was the founder-director of the journal Vendredi and a museum curator before the Second World War. In July 1937 he attended the Second International Writers' Congress, the purpose of which was to discuss the attitude of intellectuals to the war in Spain, held in Valencia, Barcelona and Madrid and attended by many writers including André Malraux, Ernest Hemingway, Stephen Spender and Pablo Neruda.[2] After the War he was on the editorial board of the magazine Europe at the time of its revival in 1946; he was a curator at the Musée du Petit Palais, and (from 1959 to 1971) director of the Archives de France.

He was President of PEN International, the worldwide association of writers, from 1956 to 1959.

He was elected to the Académie française on 17 May 1956 by 18 votes – including Jules Romains, André Maurois and Georges Duhamel – to succeed Ernest Seillière. In 1958, he was elected mainteneur of the Académie des Jeux floraux.

A Protestant, generous and sociable in both his life and his writing, he set most of his tales in the Cévennes, his birthplace (Roux le bandit, 1925; Les Hommes de la route, 1927; Le Crime des justes, 1928; L'Auberge de l'Abîme, 1933; La Neige et la Fleur, 1951; La Tour de Constance, 1970). He spoke seven times at the Assemblées du Désert (1935, 1954, 1958, 1967, 1972, 1975 and 1979), an annual gathering of Protestants held on the first Sunday of September on the grounds of the Musée du Désert, at the village of Mas Soubeyran in the Gard department. During the Second World War he was in charge of large sections of the Louvre; he succeeded in hiding some of the most famous art treasures, including The Venus of Milo near Valencay, in a chateau, in the provinces. Later in the War he joined the armed Resistance and became a major in the French units under General de Lattre de Tassigny Chamson died in Paris in 1983. He is buried with his wife near Pic de Barette in Valleraugue, overlooking the Taleyrac valley.

References edit

  1. ^ "Nomination Database". www.nobelprize.org. Retrieved 19 April 2017.
  2. ^ Thomas, Hugh (2012). The Spanish Civil War (50th Anniversary ed.). London: Penguin Books. p. 678. ISBN 978-0-141-01161-5.

External links edit

  • .
  • PEN International
Non-profit organization positions
Preceded by International President of PEN International
1956–1959
Succeeded by

andré, chamson, june, 1900, november, 1983, french, archivist, novelist, essayist, nominated, nobel, prize, literature, andre, chamson, 1962born, 1900, june, 1900nîmes, gard, francedied9, november, 1983, 1983, aged, paris, francespouselucie, mazauric, 1924, ch. Andre Chamson 6 June 1900 9 November 1983 was a French archivist novelist and essayist He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature 1 Andre ChamsonAndre Chamson in 1962Born 1900 06 06 6 June 1900Nimes Gard FranceDied9 November 1983 1983 11 09 aged 83 Paris FranceSpouseLucie Mazauric fr m 1924 wbr ChildrenFrederique HebrardSignature He was the father of the novelist Frederique Hebrard Biography editChamson was born at Nimes Gard Having studied at the Ecole des chartes as an archiviste paleographe graduation 1924 he was the founder director of the journal Vendredi and a museum curator before the Second World War In July 1937 he attended the Second International Writers Congress the purpose of which was to discuss the attitude of intellectuals to the war in Spain held in Valencia Barcelona and Madrid and attended by many writers including Andre Malraux Ernest Hemingway Stephen Spender and Pablo Neruda 2 After the War he was on the editorial board of the magazine Europe at the time of its revival in 1946 he was a curator at the Musee du Petit Palais and from 1959 to 1971 director of the Archives de France He was President of PEN International the worldwide association of writers from 1956 to 1959 He was elected to the Academie francaise on 17 May 1956 by 18 votes including Jules Romains Andre Maurois and Georges Duhamel to succeed Ernest Seilliere In 1958 he was elected mainteneur of the Academie des Jeux floraux A Protestant generous and sociable in both his life and his writing he set most of his tales in the Cevennes his birthplace Roux le bandit 1925 Les Hommes de la route 1927 Le Crime des justes 1928 L Auberge de l Abime 1933 La Neige et la Fleur 1951 La Tour de Constance 1970 He spoke seven times at the Assemblees du Desert 1935 1954 1958 1967 1972 1975 and 1979 an annual gathering of Protestants held on the first Sunday of September on the grounds of the Musee du Desert at the village of Mas Soubeyran in the Gard department During the Second World War he was in charge of large sections of the Louvre he succeeded in hiding some of the most famous art treasures including The Venus of Milo near Valencay in a chateau in the provinces Later in the War he joined the armed Resistance and became a major in the French units under General de Lattre de Tassigny Chamson died in Paris in 1983 He is buried with his wife near Pic de Barette in Valleraugue overlooking the Taleyrac valley References edit Nomination Database www nobelprize org Retrieved 19 April 2017 Thomas Hugh 2012 The Spanish Civil War 50th Anniversary ed London Penguin Books p 678 ISBN 978 0 141 01161 5 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Andre Chamson Academie francaise PEN International Non profit organization positions Preceded byCharles Langbridge Morgan International President of PEN International1956 1959 Succeeded byAlberto Moravia Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Andre Chamson amp oldid 1177822775, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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