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Anas ibn Malik

Anas ibn Mālik ibn Naḍr al-Khazrajī al-Anṣārī (Arabic: أنس بن مالك الخزرجي الأنصاري; c. 612 – c. 712) was a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.[1][2][3] He was nicknamed Khadim al-Nabi for serving Muhammad for ten years.

Anas ibn Mālik
أنس بن مالك
Bornc. 612 CE
Medina, Hejaz, Arabia (present-day Saudi Arabia)
Diedc. 712 CE (93 AH)
(aged 100)
Burial placeBasra, Iraq
Other namesIbn Malik
Abu Hamza
Era
Known for
Notable workHadith
Parents
Relatives
FamilyBanu Najjar (from Banu Khazraj)

Biography edit

Anas ibn Malik, a member of the Najjar clan of the Khazraj tribe of Yathrib, was born in 612, ten years before the Hijrah. Anas ibn Malik's father was Malik ibn Nadr and his mother was Umm Sulaym.[4] His father, Malik ibn Nadr was a non-Muslim and was angry with his mother, Umm Sulaym for her conversion to Islam. Malik bin Nadr went to Damascus and died there.[2] She remarried to a new convert, Abu Talha al-Ansari. Anas's half-brother from this marriage was Abdullah ibn Abi Talha.

When Muhammad arrived in Medina in 622, Anas's mother presented him to Muhammad as a servant to him.[3] Under the leadership of Muhammad, he participated in major events including Treaty of al-Hudaybiya, Battle of Khaybar, Conquest of Mecca, Siege of Taif and the Farewell Pilgrimage.[2]

After Muhammad's death in 632, Anas participated in the early Muslim conquests.[3] He was considered as the last of the prominent companions of Muhammad to die, having outlived Muhammad by 80 years.[1][2] Anas died in 93 AH (712 CE) in Basra at the age of 103 (lunar) years.[5][6]

Tomb edit

 
Tomb of Anas ibn Malik in Basra, Iraq

His tomb is located 20 minutes away from Basra City Center and was demolished in 2016 during war and till now is not reconstructed by the Iraqi government.[1][7] However, the shrine was destroyed with explosive devices. Although the mosque and shrine is heavily damaged and walls stained with vandalism, the complex is still visited by Muslims.[citation needed]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Juynboll 2011.
  2. ^ a b c d Canan 1995, pp. 234–235.
  3. ^ a b c Finding the Truth in Judging the Companions, 1. 84-5; EI2, 1. 482 A. J. Wensinck J. Robson
  4. ^ parwej, Mohammad Khalid. 365 days with sahabah. Goodword Books. p. 275.
  5. ^ T. P. Hughes, 1885/1999, Dictionary of Islam, New Delhi: Rupa & Co.
  6. ^ "سير أعلام النبلاء » ومن صغار الصحابة » أنس بن مالك" (in Arabic). Retrieved 15 October 2013.
  7. ^ "Iraqi Boys Disrespect Anas Ibn Malik (RA)'s Grave by Standing on It".

Sources edit

anas, malik, other, uses, anas, disambiguation, confused, with, malik, anas, anas, mālik, naḍr, khazrajī, anṣārī, arabic, أنس, بن, مالك, الخزرجي, الأنصاري, companion, islamic, prophet, muhammad, nicknamed, khadim, nabi, serving, muhammad, years, anas, mālikأنس. For other uses see Anas disambiguation Not to be confused with Malik ibn Anas Anas ibn Malik ibn Naḍr al Khazraji al Anṣari Arabic أنس بن مالك الخزرجي الأنصاري c 612 c 712 was a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad 1 2 3 He was nicknamed Khadim al Nabi for serving Muhammad for ten years Anas ibn Malikأنس بن مالكBornc 612 CEMedina Hejaz Arabia present day Saudi Arabia Diedc 712 CE 93 AH aged 100 Basra Umayyad Caliphate present day Iraq Burial placeBasra IraqOther namesIbn Malik Abu HamzaEraEarly Islam Rashidun Caliphate Umayyad CaliphateKnown forTransmitter of Hadiths Last living companion of MuhammadNotable workHadithParentsMalik ibn Nadr father Umm Sulaym mother RelativesAl Bara ibn Malik sibling Abdullah ibn Abi Talha step brother Abu Talha al Ansari step father FamilyBanu Najjar from Banu Khazraj Contents 1 Biography 2 Tomb 3 See also 4 References 5 SourcesBiography editAnas ibn Malik a member of the Najjar clan of the Khazraj tribe of Yathrib was born in 612 ten years before the Hijrah Anas ibn Malik s father was Malik ibn Nadr and his mother was Umm Sulaym 4 His father Malik ibn Nadr was a non Muslim and was angry with his mother Umm Sulaym for her conversion to Islam Malik bin Nadr went to Damascus and died there 2 She remarried to a new convert Abu Talha al Ansari Anas s half brother from this marriage was Abdullah ibn Abi Talha When Muhammad arrived in Medina in 622 Anas s mother presented him to Muhammad as a servant to him 3 Under the leadership of Muhammad he participated in major events including Treaty of al Hudaybiya Battle of Khaybar Conquest of Mecca Siege of Taif and the Farewell Pilgrimage 2 After Muhammad s death in 632 Anas participated in the early Muslim conquests 3 He was considered as the last of the prominent companions of Muhammad to die having outlived Muhammad by 80 years 1 2 Anas died in 93 AH 712 CE in Basra at the age of 103 lunar years 5 6 Tomb edit nbsp Tomb of Anas ibn Malik in Basra Iraq His tomb is located 20 minutes away from Basra City Center and was demolished in 2016 during war and till now is not reconstructed by the Iraqi government 1 7 However the shrine was destroyed with explosive devices Although the mosque and shrine is heavily damaged and walls stained with vandalism the complex is still visited by Muslims citation needed See also edit7th century in Lebanon Ṣaḥaba who have visited Lebanon Sunni view of the Sahaba Anas ibn NadharReferences edit a b c Juynboll 2011 a b c d Canan 1995 pp 234 235 a b c Finding the Truth in Judging the Companions 1 84 5 EI2 1 482 A J Wensinck J Robson parwej Mohammad Khalid 365 days with sahabah Goodword Books p 275 T P Hughes 1885 1999 Dictionary of Islam New Delhi Rupa amp Co سير أعلام النبلاء ومن صغار الصحابة أنس بن مالك in Arabic Retrieved 15 October 2013 Iraqi Boys Disrespect Anas Ibn Malik RA s Grave by Standing on It Sources editJuynboll G H A 2011 Anas b Malik In Fleet Kate Kramer Gudrun Matringe Denis Nawas John Rowson Everett eds Encyclopaedia of Islam 3rd ed Brill Online ISSN 1873 9830 Canan Ibrahim 1995 Enes b Malik TDV Encyclopedia of Islam Vol 11 Elbi stan Eymi r in Turkish Istanbul Turkiye Diyanet Foundation Centre for Islamic Studies pp 234 235 ISBN 978 975 389 438 8 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Anas ibn Malik amp oldid 1215958633, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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