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Allegory of Peace

Allegory of Peace or Triumph of Peace is a 1652 oil-on-canvas painting by Dutch artist Jan Lievens. The painting represents the 1648 Treaty of Münster and depicts Minerva, the goddess of wisdom, crowning Pax the goddess of peace.

Allegory of Peace
Dutch: Allegorie op de vrede
Allegory of Peace
ArtistJan Lievens
Year1652 (1652)
MediumOil-on-canvas
SubjectPeace
Dimensions217 cm (85 in) × 211 cm (83 in)
Weight44 kg (97 lb)
LocationRijksmuseum

History

Allegory of Peace is a painting by Jan Lievens, completed in 1652. The painting is in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam.[1] It is an allegorical celebration of the Treaty of Münster. The 1648 treaty ended decades of conflict between Spain and the Netherlands.[2]

Description

The work is a 217 cm (85 in) × 211 cm (83 in) oil-on-canvas painting and weighs 44 kg (97 lb). The painting shows a seated female who represents peace and she is being crowned with a laurel wreath by a woman who is clad in armour. Under her feet lies a man. On her left women have baskets of fruit and a putto is playing a drum. On her right two other putti put chains on War's feet. Also on her right are more putti and women with flowers.[1] The painting depicts Minerva, the goddess of wisdom, crowning Pax the goddess of peace who holds an olive branch.[2] The man in chains under the feet of Pax is Mars, the god of war.[3]

Reception

Author David Charles Preyer stated that the composition of the painting is "awkward" and that Peace "squints dreadfully" but that the beauty of the small angels help to redeem the painting.[4] The National Gallery of Art, in Washington D.C., states that the painting has complex iconography.[2] Art critic Ken Johnson writing for The New York Times said it "falls far short of the kind of dynamism that Rubens could bring to such mythological symbolism" and calls it a "big, sugary allegory" with winged putti fluttering about.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b "Allegory of Peace, Jan Lievens, 1652". Rijksmuseum. Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap. from the original on 22 February 2023. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
  2. ^ a b c "Jan Lievens A Dutch Master Rediscovered" (PDF). MAM. National Gallery of Art, Washington. (PDF) from the original on 22 February 2023. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
  3. ^ a b Johnson, Ken (31 October 2008). "A Forgotten Baroque Painter, Shown Free of Rembrandt's Shadow". New York Times. from the original on 27 January 2023. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
  4. ^ Preyer, David Charles (1908). The Art of the Netherland Galleries. Boston, Massachusetts: L. C. Page. p. 229. from the original on 3 March 2023. Retrieved 22 February 2023.

allegory, peace, triumph, peace, 1652, canvas, painting, dutch, artist, lievens, painting, represents, 1648, treaty, münster, depicts, minerva, goddess, wisdom, crowning, goddess, peace, dutch, allegorie, vredeartistjan, lievensyear1652, 1652, mediumoil, canva. Allegory of Peace or Triumph of Peace is a 1652 oil on canvas painting by Dutch artist Jan Lievens The painting represents the 1648 Treaty of Munster and depicts Minerva the goddess of wisdom crowning Pax the goddess of peace Allegory of PeaceDutch Allegorie op de vredeAllegory of PeaceArtistJan LievensYear1652 1652 MediumOil on canvasSubjectPeaceDimensions217 cm 85 in 211 cm 83 in Weight44 kg 97 lb LocationRijksmuseum Contents 1 History 2 Description 3 Reception 4 ReferencesHistory EditAllegory of Peace is a painting by Jan Lievens completed in 1652 The painting is in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam 1 It is an allegorical celebration of the Treaty of Munster The 1648 treaty ended decades of conflict between Spain and the Netherlands 2 Description EditThe work is a 217 cm 85 in 211 cm 83 in oil on canvas painting and weighs 44 kg 97 lb The painting shows a seated female who represents peace and she is being crowned with a laurel wreath by a woman who is clad in armour Under her feet lies a man On her left women have baskets of fruit and a putto is playing a drum On her right two other putti put chains on War s feet Also on her right are more putti and women with flowers 1 The painting depicts Minerva the goddess of wisdom crowning Pax the goddess of peace who holds an olive branch 2 The man in chains under the feet of Pax is Mars the god of war 3 Reception EditAuthor David Charles Preyer stated that the composition of the painting is awkward and that Peace squints dreadfully but that the beauty of the small angels help to redeem the painting 4 The National Gallery of Art in Washington D C states that the painting has complex iconography 2 Art critic Ken Johnson writing for The New York Times said it falls far short of the kind of dynamism that Rubens could bring to such mythological symbolism and calls it a big sugary allegory with winged putti fluttering about 3 References Edit a b Allegory of Peace Jan Lievens 1652 Rijksmuseum Ministerie van Onderwijs Cultuur en Wetenschap Archived from the original on 22 February 2023 Retrieved 22 February 2023 a b c Jan Lievens A Dutch Master Rediscovered PDF MAM National Gallery of Art Washington Archived PDF from the original on 22 February 2023 Retrieved 22 February 2023 a b Johnson Ken 31 October 2008 A Forgotten Baroque Painter Shown Free of Rembrandt s Shadow New York Times Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 22 February 2023 Preyer David Charles 1908 The Art of the Netherland Galleries Boston Massachusetts L C Page p 229 Archived from the original on 3 March 2023 Retrieved 22 February 2023 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Allegory of Peace Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Allegory of Peace amp oldid 1148138236, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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