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Alfred Vagts

Alfred Hermann Friedrich Vagts (December 1, 1892 in Basbeck – June 19, 1986 in Cambridge, MA) was a German poet and historian.

Alfred Vagts
Born(1892-12-01)December 1, 1892
Basbeck
DiedJune 19, 1986(1986-06-19) (aged 93)
Cambridge
NationalityGerman, US
Occupation(s)Historian, poet
Notable workThe History Of Militarism

Vagts served in the First World War as a captain in the German military and was awarded the Iron Cross first class. In the years 1923-1932 Vagts was a historian at the Institut für auswärtige Politik (Institute for Foreign Affairs) at the Hamburg university. In this role Vagts visited the Yale university in the United States where he worked with American historian Charles A. Beard. In 1927 he married Beard's daughter, Miriam.[1] Their son, Detlev, was born in 1929.[2]

In 1932, with the rise of Nazism, the Vagts family left Germany for the UK. In 1933 they moved to the US, where Alfred became a US citizen. Initially he worked as an independent scholar. Between 1938 and 1939, he was a visiting professor at Harvard University before becoming a member of the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton, where he remained until 1942. Then, until the end of WWII, Vagts served on the Board of Economic Warfare. After the war, and until his death, Vagts continued to work as an independent scholar[3]

Vagts's work comprises scientific and literary books as well as essays. His most well known work is The History of Militarism, Civilian and Military.[4] Vagts collaborated with Hajo Holborn, Eckhart Kehr, George W. Hallgarten, Fritz T. Epstein and Hans Rosenberg.[3]

Bibliography edit

  • The History Of Militarism, New York, 1937 online
  • Beard, Charles A., and Alfred Vagts. "Currents of thought in Historiography." American Historical Review 42.3 (1937): 460–483. online
  • "Hopes and Fears of an American-German War, 1870–1915 I." Political Science Quarterly 54.4 (1939): 514-535 online.
  • Alfred Vagts and Caroline Farrar Ware, The Cultural Approach to History, 1940
  • Hitler's Second Army, Washington, 1943
  • Geography in War and Geopolitics, 1943
  • Landing Operations: Strategy, Psychology, Tactics, Politics, from Antiquity to 1945, Harrisburg, 1946
  • "The balance of power: Growth of an idea." World Politics: A Quarterly Journal of International Relations (1948): 82–101. online
  • Defense and Diplomacy: The Soldier and the Conduct of Foreign Relations, London/New York, 1956
  • The Military Attaché, Princeton UP, 1967 online

References edit

  1. ^ "MIRIAM BEARD VAGTS". The New York Times. September 7, 1983. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
  2. ^ "Detlev F. Vagts '51: 1929-2013". Harvard Law Today. January 1, 2014. Retrieved May 29, 2019.
  3. ^ a b Claus-Dieter Krohn: Geschichtswissenschaften. In: Claus-Dieter Krohn u. a. (Ed.): Handbuch der deutschsprachigen Emigration 1933–1945. Darmstadt 1998, pp. 747–760.
  4. ^ Crim, Brian (1999). "Vagts, Alfred". Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing. Vol. 2. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. p. 1251.

Further reading edit

  • Rinke, Stefan H. "Clio in Exile: The Historiography of Alfred Vagts" Yearbook of German-American Studies (1991), Vol. 26, pp 267–281.

alfred, vagts, alfred, hermann, friedrich, vagts, december, 1892, basbeck, june, 1986, cambridge, german, poet, historian, born, 1892, december, 1892basbeckdiedjune, 1986, 1986, aged, cambridgenationalitygerman, usoccupation, historian, poetnotable, workthe, h. Alfred Hermann Friedrich Vagts December 1 1892 in Basbeck June 19 1986 in Cambridge MA was a German poet and historian Alfred VagtsBorn 1892 12 01 December 1 1892BasbeckDiedJune 19 1986 1986 06 19 aged 93 CambridgeNationalityGerman USOccupation s Historian poetNotable workThe History Of Militarism Vagts served in the First World War as a captain in the German military and was awarded the Iron Cross first class In the years 1923 1932 Vagts was a historian at the Institut fur auswartige Politik Institute for Foreign Affairs at the Hamburg university In this role Vagts visited the Yale university in the United States where he worked with American historian Charles A Beard In 1927 he married Beard s daughter Miriam 1 Their son Detlev was born in 1929 2 In 1932 with the rise of Nazism the Vagts family left Germany for the UK In 1933 they moved to the US where Alfred became a US citizen Initially he worked as an independent scholar Between 1938 and 1939 he was a visiting professor at Harvard University before becoming a member of the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton where he remained until 1942 Then until the end of WWII Vagts served on the Board of Economic Warfare After the war and until his death Vagts continued to work as an independent scholar 3 Vagts s work comprises scientific and literary books as well as essays His most well known work is The History of Militarism Civilian and Military 4 Vagts collaborated with Hajo Holborn Eckhart Kehr George W Hallgarten Fritz T Epstein and Hans Rosenberg 3 Bibliography editThe History Of Militarism New York 1937 online Beard Charles A and Alfred Vagts Currents of thought in Historiography American Historical Review 42 3 1937 460 483 online Hopes and Fears of an American German War 1870 1915 I Political Science Quarterly 54 4 1939 514 535 online Alfred Vagts and Caroline Farrar Ware The Cultural Approach to History 1940 Hitler s Second Army Washington 1943 Geography in War and Geopolitics 1943 Landing Operations Strategy Psychology Tactics Politics from Antiquity to 1945 Harrisburg 1946 The balance of power Growth of an idea World Politics A Quarterly Journal of International Relations 1948 82 101 online Defense and Diplomacy The Soldier and the Conduct of Foreign Relations London New York 1956 The Military Attache Princeton UP 1967 onlineReferences edit MIRIAM BEARD VAGTS The New York Times September 7 1983 Retrieved May 29 2019 Detlev F Vagts 51 1929 2013 Harvard Law Today January 1 2014 Retrieved May 29 2019 a b Claus Dieter Krohn Geschichtswissenschaften In Claus Dieter Krohn u a Ed Handbuch der deutschsprachigen Emigration 1933 1945 Darmstadt 1998 pp 747 760 Crim Brian 1999 Vagts Alfred Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing Vol 2 Chicago Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers p 1251 Further reading editRinke Stefan H Clio in Exile The Historiography of Alfred Vagts Yearbook of German American Studies 1991 Vol 26 pp 267 281 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Alfred Vagts amp oldid 1187550412, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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