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Anglican Church of Tanzania

The Anglican Church of Tanzania (ACT; Swahili: Kanisa la Anglikana la Tanzania) is a province of the Anglican Communion based in Dodoma. It consists of 28 dioceses (27 on the Tanzanian mainland, and 1 on Zanzibar) headed by their respective bishops. It seceded from the Province of East Africa in 1970, which it shared with Kenya. The current primate and archbishop is Maimbo Mndolwa, enthroned on 20 May 2018.[1]

Anglican Church of Tanzania
ClassificationProtestant
OrientationAnglican
ScriptureHoly Bible
TheologyAnglican doctrine
PolityEpiscopal
PrimateMaimbo Mndolwa
LanguageSwahili, English
HeadquartersDodoma, Tanzania
TerritoryTanzania
Members2,500,000
Official websitehttps://www.anglican.or.tz/

Name edit

The church became part of the Province of East Africa in 1960. From 1970 until 1997, it was known as the Church of the Province of Tanzania. Today it is known as the Anglican Church of Tanzania, or ACT.

History edit

 
James Hannington was the first bishop of Eastern Equatorial Africa.

Tanganyika edit

The church's origins lie in the Diocese of Eastern Equatorial Africa (Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania) founded in 1884, with James Hannington as the first bishop; however, Anglican missionary activity had been present in the area since the Universities' Mission to Central Africa and the Church Missionary Society began their work in 1864 and 1878 at Mpwapwa. In 1898, the diocese was split into two, with the new diocese of Mombasa governing Kenya and northern and Central Tanzania (the other diocese later became the Church of Uganda); northern and central Tanzania was separated from the diocese in 1927 when the Diocese of Central Tanganyika covering two thirds of Tanzania was created with its See at Dodoma. The first bishop was George "Jerry" Chambers, consecrated in 1927.[2] William (Bill) Wynn-Jones was the second bishop of Central Tanganyika.[3] In 1955, the diocese's first African bishops, Kenyans Festo Olang' and Obadiah Kariuki, and Tanzanian (Tanganyikan) Yohana Omari were consecrated by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Geoffrey Fisher, in Uganda as assistant bishops. In 1964, John Sepeku became bishop of the newly-divided Diocese of Dar es Salaam (having previously been assistant bishop of Zanzibar).[4] (Olang as well as Sepeku would be elected the first African archbishops in 1970). In 1960, the province of East Africa, comprising Kenya and Tanzania, was formed with Leonard Beecher as first archbishop. The province of East Africa was divided in two, Kenya and Tanzania, in 1970 and the province of Tanzania was formed with John Sepeku as the first archbishop. By 1962, Musa Kahurananga was Assistant Bishop of Central Tanganyika;[5] in 1964, Yohana Madinda took on the same post.[4]

Zanzibar edit

 
View of the cathedral of Christ Church, Zanzibar.

The Diocese of Zanzibar was founded in 1892, and developed separately from that of Eastern Equatorial Africa. Whilst mainland Tanzania was largely under the influence of evangelical missionary societies, Zanzibar was evangelised by Anglo-catholic missionaries, and represented a far more high church form of Anglicanism. The mainland territories and Zanzibar were united when the Province of East Africa was formed.

The first bishop of Zanzibar was Charles Smythies, who was translated from his former post as Bishop of Nyasaland in 1892. Zanzibar Cathedral, located in Stone Town, Zanzibar City, is a prominent landmark, and a national heritage asset. Historically the diocese included mainland locations in Tanganyika, and In 1963 it was renamed as the Diocese of Zanzibar & Dar es Salaam. Two years later, in 1965, Dar es Salaam became a separate diocese, and the original was again renamed as the Diocese of Zanzibar & Tanga. In 2001 the mainland links were finally ended, and the name reverted to the original Diocese of Zanzibar. The diocese continues to include the neighbouring island of Pemba. There have been ten bishops of the diocese from 1892 to the present day.

Having fallen into poor condition, Zanzibar Cathedral was fully restored, at a cost of one million Euros, to reopen in 2016, with a world heritage visitor centre. The restoration was supported by the Tanzanian and Zanzibari governments, and spearheaded by the diocese in partnership with the World Monuments Fund.[6] The restoration of the spire, clock, and historic Willis organ are still outstanding.

Membership edit

Today, there are at least 2,500,000 Anglicans out of an estimated population of 61 500 000 in Tanzania. According to a peer-reviewed quantitative study published in the Journal of Anglican Studies by Cambridge University Press in 2016, the Church of Tanzania has more than 2 million total members and approximately 170,000 active baptised members.[7]

Independent associations open to members of the church include the Mothers' Union (MU), the Tanzania Anglican Youth Organization (TAYO) and the Anglican Evangelistic Association (AEA).

Among the Church's prominent educational institutions are the newly founded St. John's University of Tanzania based in Dodoma, as well as the two Provincial Theological Colleges, St. Phillip's located at Kongwa, and St Mark's in Dar es Salaam).

The Central Tanganyika Press (CTP) and the Literature Organization (SKM, also known as the Dar es Salaam Bookshop), are autonomous church institutions with a prominent role in Anglican church life.

Structure edit

In common with other Anglican churches the Anglican Church of Tanzania has Episcopal polity. The Archbishop of Tanzania is both Metropolitan and Primate of the church. The church maintains a system of geographical parishes organized into dioceses. There are currently 28 dioceses, each headed by a diocesan bishop.

Dioceses edit

Archbishops edit

The Primate of the Church is the Archbishop of Tanzania. The See of the archbishop was formerly[when?] fixed at Dodoma, but is now non-geographical. Whichever bishop is elected as Primate remains bishop of his own diocese, as well as becoming Archbishop of Tanzania. There have been seven archbishops since the Province of East Africa was divided into the Provinces of Kenya and Tanzania in 1970.[8]

Other bishops edit

Alfred Stanway (called Alf; 9 September 1908 – 27 June 1989) was the third bishop of Central Tanganyika, 1951–1971.[9] He was made a deacon on St Thomas' Day 1934 (21 December) in St Paul's Cathedral, Melbourne,[10] ordained a priest about a year later, and consecrated a bishop on Candlemas 1951 (2 February) by Geoffrey Fisher, Archbishop of Canterbury, at Westminster Abbey.[11]

Doctrine and practice edit

The Anglican Church of Tanzania embraces the three traditional orders of ministry: deacon, priest, and bishop. A local variant of the Book of Common Prayer is used.

The center of the Anglican Church of Tanzania teaching is the life and resurrection of Jesus Christ. The basic teachings of the church, or catechism, includes:

The threefold sources of authority in Anglicanism are scripture, tradition, and reason. These three sources uphold and critique each other in a dynamic way. This balance of scripture, tradition and reason is traced to the work of Richard Hooker, a sixteenth-century apologist. In Hooker's model, scripture is the primary means of arriving at doctrine and things stated plainly in scripture are accepted as true. Issues that are ambiguous are determined by tradition, which is checked by reason.[12]

Ecumenical relations edit

Like many other Anglican churches, the Anglican Church of Tanzania is a member of the ecumenical World Council of Churches.[13]

Anglican realignment edit

In December 2006 the ACT declared itself to be in "impaired communion" with The Episcopal Church over the ordination of non-celibate gay people and the blessing of same-sex unions. However, some dioceses of the Episcopal Church and the Anglican Church of Tanzania have continued to share partnerships.[14][15] For example, as of 2018, the Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts continued to have a missional partnership with the Anglican Diocese of Tanga in Tanzania.[16]

The ACT is a member of the Global Anglican Future Conference and the Global South, and has been a part of the Anglican realignment. Archbishop Valentino Mokiwa attended GAFCON in Jerusalem, in June 2008, and supported the inception of the Anglican Church in North America, in June 2009. Archbishop Jacob Chimeledya, an evangelical and orthodox Anglican, was perceived by some to have moved the ACT more into the "reconciliation" ground, as was being promoted by Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby, moving away from GAFCON. He didn't attend GAFCON II in Nairobi, in 21–16 October 2013, where ACT was represented by former Archbishop Donald Mtetemela and other bishops. The ACT House of Bishops meeting, held in Dodoma, on 12–13 April 2016, voted to rejoin the GAFCON movement and to authorize Jacob Chimeledya to attend GAFCON's Primates council in Nairobi the same month, which he did.[17]

The ACT was represented at GAFCON III, in Jerusalem, on 17–22 June 2018, by a 26 members delegation, which included former Archbishop Jacob Chimeledya. Archbishop Maimbo Mndolwa was registered to attend but wasn't able to come.[18]

The official branch of GAFCON Tanzania was launched on 14 August 2019, in a meeting held in Dar es Salaam, that reunited 10 bishops of the province, including former Archbishop Jacob Chimeledya, and had the support of one more absent bishop and the retired Archbishop Donald Mtetemela. The bishops represented agreed not the attend the Lambeth Conference in 2020, due to the Archbishop of Canterbury unwillingness in discipline the provinces that have rejected the Lambeth 1.10 1998 resolution on human sexuality. Bishop Mwita Akiri was elected branch chairman on the occasion. Current Archbishop Maimbo Mndolwa, despite having signed the Jerusalem Declaration, hasn't declared yet his formal support for GAFCON Tanzania.[19]

References edit

  1. ^ "I will be Maimbo" - New Primate of Tanzania honours past as he ushers in new era, Anglican Communion News Service, 21 May 2018
  2. ^ Markham, Ian S.; Barney Hawkins, IV, J.; Terry, Justyn; Nuñez Steffensen, Leslie (2013). The Wiley-Blackwell Companion to the Anglican Communion. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 255–. ISBN 978-1-118-32086-0.
  3. ^ "NEW BISHOP APPOINTED". The Sydney Morning Herald. 23 July 1947. p. 4.
  4. ^ a b "Retrospect of 1964". Church Times. No. 5316. 1 January 1965. p. 16. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 4 September 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
  5. ^ "Black bishops and white in Africa". Church Times. No. 5193. 24 August 1962. p. 13. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 28 August 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
  6. ^ Progress report and photographs at this 2017-06-28 at the Wayback Machine webpage.
  7. ^ Muñoz, Daniel (May 2016). "North to South: A Reappraisal of Anglican Communion Membership Figures". Journal of Anglican Studies. 14 (1): 71–95. doi:10.1017/S1740355315000212. ISSN 1740-3553.
  8. ^ Markham, Ian S.; Hawkins, J. Barney; Terry, Justyn; Steffensen, Leslie Nuñez (2013). The Wiley-Blackwell Companion to the Anglican Communion. John Wiley and Sons. ISBN 9781118320860. Retrieved 28 November 2014.
  9. ^ "Stanway, Alfred". Who's Who. A & C Black. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  10. ^ "Australian Dictionary of Evangelical Biography - STANWAY, Alfred (1908-1989)".
  11. ^ "Consecations in two provinces". Church Times. No. 4592. 9 February 1951. p. 108. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 6 November 2019 – via UK Press Online archives.
  12. ^ Anglican Listening July 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Detail on how scripture, tradition, and reason work to "uphold and critique each other in a dynamic way".
  13. ^ http://www.oikoumene.org/?id=3587 World Council of Churches
  14. ^ mmacdonald (2014-03-28). "Anglican Church of Tanzania mourns the passing of Bishop Mhogolo". Episcopal News Service. Retrieved 2021-09-26.
  15. ^ "Tanzania Ministry | The Episcopal Diocese of Virginia". www.thediocese.net. Retrieved 2021-09-26.
  16. ^ "ANGLICAN DIOCESE OF TANGA, TANZANIA". All Saints Parish, Brookline MA. 2018-08-14. Retrieved 2021-09-26.
  17. ^ Tanzania rejoins GAFCON, Anglican Ink, 19 April 2016
  18. ^ GAFCON III largest pan-Anglican gathering since Toronto Congress of 1963, Anglican Ink, 20 June 2018
  19. ^ Communiqué from Gafcon Tanzania, 14 August 2019, GAFCON Official Website

Further reading edit

  • Anglicanism, Neill, Stephen. Harmondsworth, 1965.

External links edit

  • ACT Official Website
  • Diocese of Kagera
  • Diocese of Morogoro 2021-05-23 at the Wayback Machine
  • Diocese of Mpwapwa
  • Diocese of Tarime
  • Diocese of Zanzibar

anglican, church, tanzania, swahili, kanisa, anglikana, tanzania, province, anglican, communion, based, dodoma, consists, dioceses, tanzanian, mainland, zanzibar, headed, their, respective, bishops, seceded, from, province, east, africa, 1970, which, shared, w. The Anglican Church of Tanzania ACT Swahili Kanisa la Anglikana la Tanzania is a province of the Anglican Communion based in Dodoma It consists of 28 dioceses 27 on the Tanzanian mainland and 1 on Zanzibar headed by their respective bishops It seceded from the Province of East Africa in 1970 which it shared with Kenya The current primate and archbishop is Maimbo Mndolwa enthroned on 20 May 2018 1 Anglican Church of TanzaniaClassificationProtestantOrientationAnglicanScriptureHoly BibleTheologyAnglican doctrinePolityEpiscopalPrimateMaimbo MndolwaLanguageSwahili EnglishHeadquartersDodoma TanzaniaTerritoryTanzaniaMembers2 500 000Official websitehttps www anglican or tz Christianity portal Contents 1 Name 2 History 2 1 Tanganyika 2 2 Zanzibar 3 Membership 4 Structure 4 1 Dioceses 4 2 Archbishops 4 3 Other bishops 5 Doctrine and practice 6 Ecumenical relations 7 Anglican realignment 8 References 9 Further reading 10 External linksName editThe church became part of the Province of East Africa in 1960 From 1970 until 1997 it was known as the Church of the Province of Tanzania Today it is known as the Anglican Church of Tanzania or ACT History edit nbsp James Hannington was the first bishop of Eastern Equatorial Africa Tanganyika edit The church s origins lie in the Diocese of Eastern Equatorial Africa Uganda Kenya Tanzania founded in 1884 with James Hannington as the first bishop however Anglican missionary activity had been present in the area since the Universities Mission to Central Africa and the Church Missionary Society began their work in 1864 and 1878 at Mpwapwa In 1898 the diocese was split into two with the new diocese of Mombasa governing Kenya and northern and Central Tanzania the other diocese later became the Church of Uganda northern and central Tanzania was separated from the diocese in 1927 when the Diocese of Central Tanganyika covering two thirds of Tanzania was created with its See at Dodoma The first bishop was George Jerry Chambers consecrated in 1927 2 William Bill Wynn Jones was the second bishop of Central Tanganyika 3 In 1955 the diocese s first African bishops Kenyans Festo Olang and Obadiah Kariuki and Tanzanian Tanganyikan Yohana Omari were consecrated by the Archbishop of Canterbury Geoffrey Fisher in Uganda as assistant bishops In 1964 John Sepeku became bishop of the newly divided Diocese of Dar es Salaam having previously been assistant bishop of Zanzibar 4 Olang as well as Sepeku would be elected the first African archbishops in 1970 In 1960 the province of East Africa comprising Kenya and Tanzania was formed with Leonard Beecher as first archbishop The province of East Africa was divided in two Kenya and Tanzania in 1970 and the province of Tanzania was formed with John Sepeku as the first archbishop By 1962 Musa Kahurananga was Assistant Bishop of Central Tanganyika 5 in 1964 Yohana Madinda took on the same post 4 Zanzibar edit nbsp View of the cathedral of Christ Church Zanzibar The Diocese of Zanzibar was founded in 1892 and developed separately from that of Eastern Equatorial Africa Whilst mainland Tanzania was largely under the influence of evangelical missionary societies Zanzibar was evangelised by Anglo catholic missionaries and represented a far more high church form of Anglicanism The mainland territories and Zanzibar were united when the Province of East Africa was formed The first bishop of Zanzibar was Charles Smythies who was translated from his former post as Bishop of Nyasaland in 1892 Zanzibar Cathedral located in Stone Town Zanzibar City is a prominent landmark and a national heritage asset Historically the diocese included mainland locations in Tanganyika and In 1963 it was renamed as the Diocese of Zanzibar amp Dar es Salaam Two years later in 1965 Dar es Salaam became a separate diocese and the original was again renamed as the Diocese of Zanzibar amp Tanga In 2001 the mainland links were finally ended and the name reverted to the original Diocese of Zanzibar The diocese continues to include the neighbouring island of Pemba There have been ten bishops of the diocese from 1892 to the present day Having fallen into poor condition Zanzibar Cathedral was fully restored at a cost of one million Euros to reopen in 2016 with a world heritage visitor centre The restoration was supported by the Tanzanian and Zanzibari governments and spearheaded by the diocese in partnership with the World Monuments Fund 6 The restoration of the spire clock and historic Willis organ are still outstanding Membership editToday there are at least 2 500 000 Anglicans out of an estimated population of 61 500 000 in Tanzania According to a peer reviewed quantitative study published in the Journal of Anglican Studies by Cambridge University Press in 2016 the Church of Tanzania has more than 2 million total members and approximately 170 000 active baptised members 7 Independent associations open to members of the church include the Mothers Union MU the Tanzania Anglican Youth Organization TAYO and the Anglican Evangelistic Association AEA Among the Church s prominent educational institutions are the newly founded St John s University of Tanzania based in Dodoma as well as the two Provincial Theological Colleges St Phillip s located at Kongwa and St Mark s in Dar es Salaam The Central Tanganyika Press CTP and the Literature Organization SKM also known as the Dar es Salaam Bookshop are autonomous church institutions with a prominent role in Anglican church life Structure editIn common with other Anglican churches the Anglican Church of Tanzania has Episcopal polity The Archbishop of Tanzania is both Metropolitan and Primate of the church The church maintains a system of geographical parishes organized into dioceses There are currently 28 dioceses each headed by a diocesan bishop Dioceses edit Biharamulo Central Tanganyika Dar es Salaam Kagera Kibondo Kondoa Lweru Mara Masasi Morogoro Mount Kilimanjaro Mpwapwa Newala Rift Valley Ruaha Rorya Ruvuma Shinyanga South West Tanganyika Southern Highlands Tabora Tanga Tarime Victoria Nyanza Western Tanganyika Zanzibar Kiteto Lake Rukwa Archbishops edit The Primate of the Church is the Archbishop of Tanzania The See of the archbishop was formerly when fixed at Dodoma but is now non geographical Whichever bishop is elected as Primate remains bishop of his own diocese as well as becoming Archbishop of Tanzania There have been seven archbishops since the Province of East Africa was divided into the Provinces of Kenya and Tanzania in 1970 8 1970 1978 John Sepeku Bishop of Dar es Salaam 1979 1983 Mussa Kahurananga 1984 1998 John Ramadhani 1998 2008 Donald Mtetemela 2008 2013 Valentino Mokiwa 2013 2018 Jacob Chimeledya 2018 present Maimbo Mndolwa Other bishops edit Alfred Stanway called Alf 9 September 1908 27 June 1989 was the third bishop of Central Tanganyika 1951 1971 9 He was made a deacon on St Thomas Day 1934 21 December in St Paul s Cathedral Melbourne 10 ordained a priest about a year later and consecrated a bishop on Candlemas 1951 2 February by Geoffrey Fisher Archbishop of Canterbury at Westminster Abbey 11 Doctrine and practice editSee also Anglicanism and Anglican doctrine The Anglican Church of Tanzania embraces the three traditional orders of ministry deacon priest and bishop A local variant of the Book of Common Prayer is used The center of the Anglican Church of Tanzania teaching is the life and resurrection of Jesus Christ The basic teachings of the church or catechism includes Jesus Christ is fully human and fully God He died and was resurrected from the dead Jesus provides the way of eternal life for those who believe The Old and New Testaments of the Bible were written by people under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit The Apocrypha are additional books that are used in Christian worship but not for the formation of doctrine The two great and necessary sacraments are Holy Baptism and Holy Eucharist Other sacramental rites are confirmation ordination marriage reconciliation of a penitent and unction Belief in heaven hell and Jesus s return in glory The threefold sources of authority in Anglicanism are scripture tradition and reason These three sources uphold and critique each other in a dynamic way This balance of scripture tradition and reason is traced to the work of Richard Hooker a sixteenth century apologist In Hooker s model scripture is the primary means of arriving at doctrine and things stated plainly in scripture are accepted as true Issues that are ambiguous are determined by tradition which is checked by reason 12 Ecumenical relations editLike many other Anglican churches the Anglican Church of Tanzania is a member of the ecumenical World Council of Churches 13 Anglican realignment editIn December 2006 the ACT declared itself to be in impaired communion with The Episcopal Church over the ordination of non celibate gay people and the blessing of same sex unions However some dioceses of the Episcopal Church and the Anglican Church of Tanzania have continued to share partnerships 14 15 For example as of 2018 the Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts continued to have a missional partnership with the Anglican Diocese of Tanga in Tanzania 16 The ACT is a member of the Global Anglican Future Conference and the Global South and has been a part of the Anglican realignment Archbishop Valentino Mokiwa attended GAFCON in Jerusalem in June 2008 and supported the inception of the Anglican Church in North America in June 2009 Archbishop Jacob Chimeledya an evangelical and orthodox Anglican was perceived by some to have moved the ACT more into the reconciliation ground as was being promoted by Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby moving away from GAFCON He didn t attend GAFCON II in Nairobi in 21 16 October 2013 where ACT was represented by former Archbishop Donald Mtetemela and other bishops The ACT House of Bishops meeting held in Dodoma on 12 13 April 2016 voted to rejoin the GAFCON movement and to authorize Jacob Chimeledya to attend GAFCON s Primates council in Nairobi the same month which he did 17 The ACT was represented at GAFCON III in Jerusalem on 17 22 June 2018 by a 26 members delegation which included former Archbishop Jacob Chimeledya Archbishop Maimbo Mndolwa was registered to attend but wasn t able to come 18 The official branch of GAFCON Tanzania was launched on 14 August 2019 in a meeting held in Dar es Salaam that reunited 10 bishops of the province including former Archbishop Jacob Chimeledya and had the support of one more absent bishop and the retired Archbishop Donald Mtetemela The bishops represented agreed not the attend the Lambeth Conference in 2020 due to the Archbishop of Canterbury unwillingness in discipline the provinces that have rejected the Lambeth 1 10 1998 resolution on human sexuality Bishop Mwita Akiri was elected branch chairman on the occasion Current Archbishop Maimbo Mndolwa despite having signed the Jerusalem Declaration hasn t declared yet his formal support for GAFCON Tanzania 19 References edit I will be Maimbo New Primate of Tanzania honours past as he ushers in new era Anglican Communion News Service 21 May 2018 Markham Ian S Barney Hawkins IV J Terry Justyn Nunez Steffensen Leslie 2013 The Wiley Blackwell Companion to the Anglican Communion John Wiley amp Sons pp 255 ISBN 978 1 118 32086 0 NEW BISHOP APPOINTED The Sydney Morning Herald 23 July 1947 p 4 a b Retrospect of 1964 Church Times No 5316 1 January 1965 p 16 ISSN 0009 658X Retrieved 4 September 2019 via UK Press Online archives Black bishops and white in Africa Church Times No 5193 24 August 1962 p 13 ISSN 0009 658X Retrieved 28 August 2019 via UK Press Online archives Progress report and photographs at this Archived 2017 06 28 at the Wayback Machine webpage Munoz Daniel May 2016 North to South A Reappraisal of Anglican Communion Membership Figures Journal of Anglican Studies 14 1 71 95 doi 10 1017 S1740355315000212 ISSN 1740 3553 Markham Ian S Hawkins J Barney Terry Justyn Steffensen Leslie Nunez 2013 The Wiley Blackwell Companion to the Anglican Communion John Wiley and Sons ISBN 9781118320860 Retrieved 28 November 2014 Stanway Alfred Who s Who A amp C Black Subscription or UK public library membership required Australian Dictionary of Evangelical Biography STANWAY Alfred 1908 1989 Consecations in two provinces Church Times No 4592 9 February 1951 p 108 ISSN 0009 658X Retrieved 6 November 2019 via UK Press Online archives Anglican Listening Archived July 5 2008 at the Wayback Machine Detail on how scripture tradition and reason work to uphold and critique each other in a dynamic way http www oikoumene org id 3587 World Council of Churches mmacdonald 2014 03 28 Anglican Church of Tanzania mourns the passing of Bishop Mhogolo Episcopal News Service Retrieved 2021 09 26 Tanzania Ministry The Episcopal Diocese of Virginia www thediocese net Retrieved 2021 09 26 ANGLICAN DIOCESE OF TANGA TANZANIA All Saints Parish Brookline MA 2018 08 14 Retrieved 2021 09 26 Tanzania rejoins GAFCON Anglican Ink 19 April 2016 GAFCON III largest pan Anglican gathering since Toronto Congress of 1963 Anglican Ink 20 June 2018 Communique from Gafcon Tanzania 14 August 2019 GAFCON Official WebsiteFurther reading editAnglicanism Neill Stephen Harmondsworth 1965 External links editACT Official Website Diocese of Kagera Diocese of Morogoro Archived 2021 05 23 at the Wayback Machine Diocese of Mpwapwa Diocese of Tarime Diocese of Western Tanganyika Diocese of Zanzibar Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Anglican Church of Tanzania amp oldid 1178503801 Alf Stanway, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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