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Alanya Castle

Alanya Castle (Alanya Kalesi) is a medieval castle in the southern Turkish city of Alanya.

Alanya Castle
Alanya Kalesi
Walls and landward fortress of Alanya Kale
Former namesAlaiye Castle
General information
TypeCastle
Architectural styleSeljuk architecture
LocationAlanya, Turkey
Completed1226

History edit

Most of the castle was built in the 13th century under the Seljuq Sultanate of Rûm following the city's conquest in 1220 by Alaeddin Keykubad I, as part of a building campaign that included the Kızıl Kule.

 
Map of Alanya.

The castle was built on the remnants of earlier Byzantine era and Roman era fortifications. After the area was pacified under the Ottoman Empire, the castle ceased to be purely defensive, and numerous villas were built inside the walls during the 19th century. Today the building is an open-air museum. Access to the seaward castle is ticketed, but much of the area inside the wall, including the landward castle is open to the general public.

The castle is located 250 metres (820 ft) high on a rocky peninsula jutting into the Mediterranean Sea, which protects it from three sides. The wall which surrounds the castle is 6.5 kilometres (4.0 mi) long and includes 140 towers. 400 different cisterns were built to serve the castle.[1] In 2009, city officials filed to include Alanya Castle and Tersane as UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and they were named to the 2009 Tentative List.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ . Alanya Municipal Government. 2002. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved June 16, 2011.
  2. ^ "Alanya in line for 'World Heritage' tag". Hürriyet. February 4, 2009. Retrieved February 5, 2009.
    - . Today's Zaman. April 24, 2009. Archived from the original on 26 April 2009. Retrieved April 24, 2009.

External links edit

  • Go Turkey guide to Alanya Castle
  • Nomad's Guide to Turkey

36°32′00″N 31°59′27″E / 36.53321°N 31.99076°E / 36.53321; 31.99076

alanya, castle, alanya, kalesi, medieval, castle, southern, turkish, city, alanya, alanya, kalesiwalls, landward, fortress, alanya, kaleformer, namesalaiye, castlegeneral, informationtypecastlearchitectural, styleseljuk, architecturelocationalanya, turkeycompl. Alanya Castle Alanya Kalesi is a medieval castle in the southern Turkish city of Alanya Alanya CastleAlanya KalesiWalls and landward fortress of Alanya KaleFormer namesAlaiye CastleGeneral informationTypeCastleArchitectural styleSeljuk architectureLocationAlanya TurkeyCompleted1226History editMost of the castle was built in the 13th century under the Seljuq Sultanate of Rum following the city s conquest in 1220 by Alaeddin Keykubad I as part of a building campaign that included the Kizil Kule nbsp Map of Alanya The castle was built on the remnants of earlier Byzantine era and Roman era fortifications After the area was pacified under the Ottoman Empire the castle ceased to be purely defensive and numerous villas were built inside the walls during the 19th century Today the building is an open air museum Access to the seaward castle is ticketed but much of the area inside the wall including the landward castle is open to the general public The castle is located 250 metres 820 ft high on a rocky peninsula jutting into the Mediterranean Sea which protects it from three sides The wall which surrounds the castle is 6 5 kilometres 4 0 mi long and includes 140 towers 400 different cisterns were built to serve the castle 1 In 2009 city officials filed to include Alanya Castle and Tersane as UNESCO World Heritage Sites and they were named to the 2009 Tentative List 2 References edit The Citadel of Alanya Alanya Municipal Government 2002 Archived from the original on 22 July 2011 Retrieved June 16 2011 Alanya in line for World Heritage tag Hurriyet February 4 2009 Retrieved February 5 2009 5 more sites from Turkey on UNESCO s World Heritage Tentative List Today s Zaman April 24 2009 Archived from the original on 26 April 2009 Retrieved April 24 2009 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Alanya Castle Go Turkey guide to Alanya Castle Nomad s Guide to Turkey 36 32 00 N 31 59 27 E 36 53321 N 31 99076 E 36 53321 31 99076 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Alanya Castle amp oldid 1190178969, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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