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Al-Layth ibn Sa'd

Al-Layth ibn Saʿd ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Fahmī al-Qalqashandī (Arabic: الليث بن سعد بن عبد الرحمن الفهمي القلقشندي) was the chief representative, imam, and eponym of the Laythi school of Islamic Jurisprudence. He was regarded as the main representative of an Egyptian tradition of law.[1]

Al-Layth ibn Sa'd
Personal
Born713 CE
Qalqashandah, Egypt
Died791 CE
Fustat, Egypt
ReligionIslam
EraIslamic Golden Age
RegionCaliphate
JurisprudenceLaythi
Main interest(s)Hadith, Fiqh
Notable idea(s)Laythi madh'hab
Muslim leader
Influenced by

He was born in 713 CE in Qalqashanda, a village in Egypt and so his nisba is Al-Qalqashandī. Despite his Arabic nisba (Al-Fahmi), in his encyclopedic magnum opus entitled "Siyar a`lam al-nubala", the prominent scholar Al-Dhahabi mentioned that his family claimed a Persian origin from Isfahan, and this in turn became a common reference for later writers, maintaining that his Arabic nisba was the result of familiar loyalty to Khalid ibn Thabit ibn Dhain Al-Fahmi.[2][3][4] Despite being among the most famous of jurists at the time, his students did not write down his teachings and spread it like the students of another famous jurist of the time, Malik ibn Anas.[5]

He presided over the first trial of Elias of Heliopolis for apostasy in 779.[6]

According to al-Shafi'i, founder of Shafiʽi school, al-Laythi were even greater jurist than Malik ibn Anas, founder of Maliki Madhhab school and al-Shafi'i own teacher.[7]

References Edit

  1. ^ Tillier, Mathieu (2022), de Jong, Janneke H. M.; Bruning, Jelle; Sijpesteijn, Petra M. (eds.), "Local Tradition and Imperial Legal Policy under the Umayyads: The Evolution of the Early Egyptian School of Law", Egypt and the Eastern Mediterranean World: From Constantinople to Baghdad, 500-1000 CE, Cambridge University Press, pp. 131–168, doi:10.1017/9781009170031.006, ISBN 978-1-009-17003-1
  2. ^ " al-Ḏh̲ahabī." Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Brill Online , 2012. Reference. Princeton University Library. 09 June 2012
  3. ^ "سير أعلام النبلاء، الطبقة السابعة، "الليث بن سعد
  4. ^ Donzel, E. J. van (1 January 1994). Islamic Desk Reference. BRILL. p. 227. ISBN 90-04-09738-4. al-Layth b. Sad*: transmitter of traditions and a jurisconsult of Persian origin in Egypt; 713791. He is ranked unanimously among the leading authorities on questions of religious knowledge in the early years of the Islamic Empire.
  5. ^ "al-Imam layth ibn Sa'd". Darul Fatwa Islamic council of Australia. 2015.
  6. ^ Robert G. Hoyland (1997), Seeing Islam As Others Saw It: A Survey and Evaluation of Christian, Jewish and Zoroastrian Writings on Early Islam, Darwin Press, pp. 363–365.
  7. ^ Philips, Bilal (1990). The Evolution of Fiqh. International Islamic Publishing House. pp. 86–87. ISBN 8172313551. Retrieved 23 December 2021. ak-Madkhal, p.205

External links Edit

  • Biodata at MuslimScholars.info

layth, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, january, 2017, learn. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Al Layth ibn Sa d news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2017 Learn how and when to remove this template message Al Layth ibn Saʿd ibn ʿAbd al Raḥman al Fahmi al Qalqashandi Arabic الليث بن سعد بن عبد الرحمن الفهمي القلقشندي was the chief representative imam and eponym of the Laythi school of Islamic Jurisprudence He was regarded as the main representative of an Egyptian tradition of law 1 Al Layth ibn Sa dPersonalBorn713 CEQalqashandah EgyptDied791 CEFustat EgyptReligionIslamEraIslamic Golden AgeRegionCaliphateJurisprudenceLaythiMain interest s Hadith FiqhNotable idea s Laythi madh habMuslim leaderInfluenced by Ibn Shihab al ZuhriInfluenced Al Shafi i Yahya ibn Yahya al LaythiHe was born in 713 CE in Qalqashanda a village in Egypt and so his nisba is Al Qalqashandi Despite his Arabic nisba Al Fahmi in his encyclopedic magnum opus entitled Siyar a lam al nubala the prominent scholar Al Dhahabi mentioned that his family claimed a Persian origin from Isfahan and this in turn became a common reference for later writers maintaining that his Arabic nisba was the result of familiar loyalty to Khalid ibn Thabit ibn Dhain Al Fahmi 2 3 4 Despite being among the most famous of jurists at the time his students did not write down his teachings and spread it like the students of another famous jurist of the time Malik ibn Anas 5 He presided over the first trial of Elias of Heliopolis for apostasy in 779 6 According to al Shafi i founder of Shafiʽi school al Laythi were even greater jurist than Malik ibn Anas founder of Maliki Madhhab school and al Shafi i own teacher 7 References Edit Tillier Mathieu 2022 de Jong Janneke H M Bruning Jelle Sijpesteijn Petra M eds Local Tradition and Imperial Legal Policy under the Umayyads The Evolution of the Early Egyptian School of Law Egypt and the Eastern Mediterranean World From Constantinople to Baghdad 500 1000 CE Cambridge University Press pp 131 168 doi 10 1017 9781009170031 006 ISBN 978 1 009 17003 1 al Ḏh ahabi Encyclopaedia of Islam Second Edition Brill Online 2012 Reference Princeton University Library 09 June 2012 سير أعلام النبلاء الطبقة السابعة الليث بن سعد Donzel E J van 1 January 1994 Islamic Desk Reference BRILL p 227 ISBN 90 04 09738 4 al Layth b Sad transmitter of traditions and a jurisconsult of Persian origin in Egypt 713791 He is ranked unanimously among the leading authorities on questions of religious knowledge in the early years of the Islamic Empire al Imam layth ibn Sa d Darul Fatwa Islamic council of Australia 2015 Robert G Hoyland 1997 Seeing Islam As Others Saw It A Survey and Evaluation of Christian Jewish and Zoroastrian Writings on Early Islam Darwin Press pp 363 365 Philips Bilal 1990 The Evolution of Fiqh International Islamic Publishing House pp 86 87 ISBN 8172313551 Retrieved 23 December 2021 ak Madkhal p 205External links EditBiodata at MuslimScholars info Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Al Layth ibn Sa 27d amp oldid 1171601344, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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