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Ahmed bin Ali Khodja

Ahmed bin Ali Khodja, also known as Ahmed II was the Dey (Sultan) of Algiers between 1805 and 1808 (1220 to 1223 of the Hijrī). He came to power after assassinating the previous Dey, Mustapha II and his close friend and associate, Boudjenah with the help of the janissaries of the Odjak of Algiers.[1] The fall of Mustapha, and Ahmed's coming to power resulted in the Odjak's influence severely overinflating and severe instability for the next 10 years. Corruption became rampant in the country, and the Odjak became a sort of ruthless kingmaker council, and forced Ahmed and the next few upcoming Deys to bow to any will they had. Just in the first 30 days of his rule, he looted the property of the Jewish residents of Algiers, and committed several and massacres.[2] His rule was marked with many revolts, from Kabyle tribes, Arab tribes, Darqawiyya Sufis, and even the population of Tlemcen.[3] His unpopularity rapidly increased after sustaining a severe defeat in 1807 by the Tunisians resulting in Tunis losing any sort of Algerian influence, and despite his best efforts to make them happy, the Odjak of Algiers decided to remove him and kill him in 1808 in favor of Ali ben Mohammed, a leader in the Odjak.[4]

Ahmed II
Dey
Pasha
Sultan
Reign1805-1808
PredecessorMustapha II ben Brahim
SuccessorAli III ben Mohammed
BornAhmed ben Ali
Died1808
Algiers
Names
Dey Ahmed II ben Ali Khodja
Regnal name
Ahmed II Dey
Arabicاحمد ابن علي خوجه

References Edit

  1. ^ Isaac Bloch, Tumulary inscriptions of the ancient Jewish cemeteries of Algiers , Paris, Isaac Bloch,1888, p.  103
  2. ^ Playfair, Sir Robert Lambert; Murray (Firm), John (1891). Handbook for Travellers in Algeria and Tunis: Algiers, Oran, Tlemcen, Bougie, Constantine, Tebessa, Biskra, Tunis, Carthage, Etc. J. Murray.
  3. ^ Mercier, Ernest (1891). Histoire de l'Afrique septentrionale (Berbérie) depuis les temps les plus reculés jusqu'à la conquête française (1930) (in French). Ernest Leroux.
  4. ^ Piesse, Louis (1862). Itinéraire historique et descriptif de l'Algérie comprenant le Tell et le Sahara (in French). Hachette.

ahmed, khodja, also, known, ahmed, sultan, algiers, between, 1805, 1808, 1220, 1223, hijrī, came, power, after, assassinating, previous, mustapha, close, friend, associate, boudjenah, with, help, janissaries, odjak, algiers, fall, mustapha, ahmed, coming, powe. Ahmed bin Ali Khodja also known as Ahmed II was the Dey Sultan of Algiers between 1805 and 1808 1220 to 1223 of the Hijri He came to power after assassinating the previous Dey Mustapha II and his close friend and associate Boudjenah with the help of the janissaries of the Odjak of Algiers 1 The fall of Mustapha and Ahmed s coming to power resulted in the Odjak s influence severely overinflating and severe instability for the next 10 years Corruption became rampant in the country and the Odjak became a sort of ruthless kingmaker council and forced Ahmed and the next few upcoming Deys to bow to any will they had Just in the first 30 days of his rule he looted the property of the Jewish residents of Algiers and committed several and massacres 2 His rule was marked with many revolts from Kabyle tribes Arab tribes Darqawiyya Sufis and even the population of Tlemcen 3 His unpopularity rapidly increased after sustaining a severe defeat in 1807 by the Tunisians resulting in Tunis losing any sort of Algerian influence and despite his best efforts to make them happy the Odjak of Algiers decided to remove him and kill him in 1808 in favor of Ali ben Mohammed a leader in the Odjak 4 Ahmed IIDeyPashaSultanReign1805 1808PredecessorMustapha II ben BrahimSuccessorAli III ben MohammedBornAhmed ben AliDied1808AlgiersNamesDey Ahmed II ben Ali KhodjaRegnal nameAhmed II DeyArabicاحمد ابن علي خوجهReferences Edit Isaac Bloch Tumulary inscriptions of the ancient Jewish cemeteries of Algiers Paris Isaac Bloch 1888 p 103 Playfair Sir Robert Lambert Murray Firm John 1891 Handbook for Travellers in Algeria and Tunis Algiers Oran Tlemcen Bougie Constantine Tebessa Biskra Tunis Carthage Etc J Murray Mercier Ernest 1891 Histoire de l Afrique septentrionale Berberie depuis les temps les plus recules jusqu a la conquete francaise 1930 in French Ernest Leroux Piesse Louis 1862 Itineraire historique et descriptif de l Algerie comprenant le Tell et le Sahara in French Hachette Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ahmed bin Ali Khodja amp oldid 1161866500, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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