You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (September 2012) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Signs of Roman settlement have been found east of the present village. The community was first mentioned in the year 1124. At that time, the landowner in Aesch was Engelberg Abbey. With the conquest of Aargau Aesch came under the rule of Zürich, where it remained until the Helvetic Republic. Between 1798 and 1803 it was incorporated into the Bezirk Mettmenstetten. Until the Second World War, Aesch was purely a farming community. From 1942 to 1946 a labor camp with internees and emigrants was located in Aesch, who undertook forest clearance in the Reuetal and Stierenwald. In 1963 construction of the planned communities of Brunn- und Grossacher began, which set in motion the transition to a centralized community.
Aesch is first mentioned in 1184 as Asche. After the 15th Century it was often mentioned as Esch ennend Albis.[3]
Geographyedit
Aesch has an area of 5.2 km2 (2.0 sq mi). Of this area, 57.7% is used for agricultural purposes, while 33.3% is forested. The rest of the land, (9%) is settled.[4]
Aerial view (1964)Tower house
Demographicsedit
Aesch has a population (as of 31 December 2020) of 1,709.[5] As of 2007[update], 7.2% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 3.1%. Most of the population (as of 2000[update]) speaks German (93.1%), with English being second most common ( 2.0%) and Italian being third ( 1.3%).
Municipal Administration and Post Office
In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 46% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the FDP (15.7%), the SPS (11.8%) and the CVP (9.4%).
The age distribution of the population (as of 2000[update]) is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 20.9% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 67.8% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 11.3%. In Aesch about 88.2% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule).
Aesch has an unemployment rate of 1.47%. As of 2005[update], there were 58 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 23 businesses involved in this sector. 51 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 5 businesses in this sector. 229 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 42 businesses in this sector.[4] As of 2007[update] 34% of the working population is employed full-time, and 66% is employed part-time.
As of 2008[update] there were 259 Catholics and 522 Protestants in Aesch. In the 2000 census[update] religion was broken down into several smaller categories. From the 2000 census, 57.4% was some type of Protestant, with 56% belonging to the Swiss Reformed Church and 1.4% belonging to other Protestant churches. 27.2% of the population are Catholic. Of the rest of the population, 0% is Muslim, 1.6% belong to another religion, 0.6% did not give a religion, and 13.2% is atheist or agnostic.[6]
The historical population is given in the following table:[3]
year
population
1467
7 Households
1634
234
1850
442
1900
288
1970
472
2000
950
Referencesedit
^ ab"Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeinden nach 4 Hauptbereichen". Federal Statistical Office. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
^"Ständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeitskategorie Geschlecht und Gemeinde; Provisorische Jahresergebnisse; 2018". Federal Statistical Office. 9 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
^ abSwiss Federal Statistical Office 2016-01-05 at the Wayback Machine accessed 04-Aug-2009
^"Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit". bfs.admin.ch (in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2021.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aesch (ZH).
April 13, 2024
aesch, zürich, other, places, with, same, name, aesch, disambiguation, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, german, september, 2012, click, show, important, translation, instructions, machine, translation, like, de. For other places with the same name see Aesch disambiguation You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German September 2012 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at de Aesch ZH see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated de Aesch ZH to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Aesch is a municipality in the district of Dietikon in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland Until 2001 it was known as Aesch bei Birmensdorf AeschMunicipalityCoat of armsLocation of AeschAeschShow map of SwitzerlandAeschShow map of Canton of ZurichCoordinates 47 20 N 8 26 E 47 333 N 8 433 E 47 333 8 433CountrySwitzerlandCantonZurichDistrictDietikonArea 1 Total5 24 km2 2 02 sq mi Elevation540 m 1 770 ft Population 31 December 2018 2 Total1 555 Density300 km2 770 sq mi Time zoneUTC 01 00 Central European Time Summer DST UTC 02 00 Central European Summer Time Postal code s 8904SFOS number0241Surrounded byArni AG Birmensdorf Bonstetten Islisberg AG Oberwil Lieli AG Wettswil am AlbisWebsitewww wbr aesch zh wbr ch SFSO statistics Historic houseContents 1 History 2 Geography 3 Demographics 4 References 5 External linksHistory editSigns of Roman settlement have been found east of the present village The community was first mentioned in the year 1124 At that time the landowner in Aesch was Engelberg Abbey With the conquest of Aargau Aesch came under the rule of Zurich where it remained until the Helvetic Republic Between 1798 and 1803 it was incorporated into the Bezirk Mettmenstetten Until the Second World War Aesch was purely a farming community From 1942 to 1946 a labor camp with internees and emigrants was located in Aesch who undertook forest clearance in the Reuetal and Stierenwald In 1963 construction of the planned communities of Brunn und Grossacher began which set in motion the transition to a centralized community Aesch is first mentioned in 1184 as Asche After the 15th Century it was often mentioned as Esch ennend Albis 3 Geography editAesch has an area of 5 2 km2 2 0 sq mi Of this area 57 7 is used for agricultural purposes while 33 3 is forested The rest of the land 9 is settled 4 nbsp Aerial view 1964 nbsp Tower houseDemographics editAesch has a population as of 31 December 2020 of 1 709 5 As of 2007 update 7 2 of the population was made up of foreign nationals Over the last 10 years the population has grown at a rate of 3 1 Most of the population as of 2000 update speaks German 93 1 with English being second most common 2 0 and Italian being third 1 3 nbsp Municipal Administration and Post OfficeIn the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 46 of the vote The next three most popular parties were the FDP 15 7 the SPS 11 8 and the CVP 9 4 The age distribution of the population as of 2000 update is children and teenagers 0 19 years old make up 20 9 of the population while adults 20 64 years old make up 67 8 and seniors over 64 years old make up 11 3 In Aesch about 88 2 of the population between age 25 64 have completed either non mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education either university or a Fachhochschule Aesch has an unemployment rate of 1 47 As of 2005 update there were 58 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 23 businesses involved in this sector 51 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 5 businesses in this sector 229 people are employed in the tertiary sector with 42 businesses in this sector 4 As of 2007 update 34 of the working population is employed full time and 66 is employed part time As of 2008 update there were 259 Catholics and 522 Protestants in Aesch In the 2000 census update religion was broken down into several smaller categories From the 2000 census 57 4 was some type of Protestant with 56 belonging to the Swiss Reformed Church and 1 4 belonging to other Protestant churches 27 2 of the population are Catholic Of the rest of the population 0 is Muslim 1 6 belong to another religion 0 6 did not give a religion and 13 2 is atheist or agnostic 6 The historical population is given in the following table 3 year population1467 7 Households1634 2341850 4421900 2881970 4722000 950References edit a b Arealstatistik Standard Gemeinden nach 4 Hauptbereichen Federal Statistical Office Retrieved 13 January 2019 Standige Wohnbevolkerung nach Staatsangehorigkeitskategorie Geschlecht und Gemeinde Provisorische Jahresergebnisse 2018 Federal Statistical Office 9 April 2019 Retrieved 11 April 2019 a b Aesch in German French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office Archived 2016 01 05 at the Wayback Machine accessed 04 Aug 2009 Standige und nichtstandige Wohnbevolkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen Geburtsort und Staatsangehorigkeit bfs admin ch in German Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT TAB 31 December 2020 Retrieved 21 September 2021 Statistics permanent dead link in German accessed 4 August 2009External links editAesch Online Official website in German Aesch in German French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aesch ZH Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Aesch Zurich amp oldid 1215082780, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
