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Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Wasiti

Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Wasiti was the preacher (khatib) of al-Aqsa Mosque in 1019–1020 (AH 410), the year he wrote a treatise entitled Concerning the (religious) status of Jerusalem, better known as Fada'il Bayt al-Muqaddas, also spelled Fada'il al-Bayt al-Maqdis, literally "Merits/Virtues of Jerusalem".[1][2]

Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Wasiti
Academic work
Main interestsEarly Muslim traditions on Jerusalem
Notable worksFada'il Bayt al-Muqaddas ("Merits of Jerusalem"), 1019/20 CE

Significance Edit

Al-Wasiti and his cousin, Ibn al-Murajja, are both known as diarists belonging to the same prominent family from Jerusalem, Abd al-Rahman.[3] Their writings are among the early examples of a classical Islamic literary genre praising the virtues of the holy cities, the Fada'il al-Mudun ("virtues of cities"), and specifically to the Fada'il Bayt al-Maqdis, literally, the "Merits of the Holy House", Bayt al-Maqdis being an early Muslim name for Jerusalem. [4][5] Al-Wasiti uses as his main source the earliest known book of this genre dedicated to Jerusalem, the now lost Fada'il Bayt al-Maqdis written by al-Walid ibn Hammad al-Ramli al-Zayyat (d. 912), himself also from Jerusalem.[5]

The fact that al-Wasiti lived before 1099, the year Jerusalem fell to the Crusaders, makes him particularly interesting, as his religious praise of the city is not yet motivated by the purpose of fuelling Muslim fervour for its liberation.[2] As a native scholar, Al-Wasiti records the religious merits of Jerusalem, which have two main aspects in Early Muslim tradition: eschatological and prophetic.[2] In this context he writes about the construction of the Dome of the Rock by Caliph Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan, helping us understand how Mount Moriah became assimilated into the Muslim tradition, with a focus on three elements: Creation and the Last Judgement, David and Solomon, and Prophet Mohammed's Night Journey.[2] The first two are of course influences of Jewish and Christian biblical and para-biblical narratives and traditions, constituting Isra'iliyat.[2]

References Edit

  1. ^ Gil, Moshe (1992). A history of Palestine, 634–1099. CUP Archive. pp. 422, 634. ISBN 9780521404372. Retrieved 20 March 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e Rabbat, Nasser (1989). Oleg Grabar (ed.). (PDF). Muqarnas VI: An Annual on Islamic Art and Architecture. Leiden: E.J. Brill: 12–21 [13–14]. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 May 2021. Retrieved 20 March 2021.
  3. ^ Karcz, Iaakov (2004). "Implications of some early Jewish sources for estimates of earthquake hazard in the Holy Land". Annals of Geophysics. 47: 759–792 [783]. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.393.3596.
  4. ^ Nassar, Issam (1999). "Naser-e Khosraw's Journey to Jerusalem". Jerusalem Quarterly. Washington D.C.: The Institute for Palestine Studies (6): 55. Retrieved 20 March 2021.
  5. ^ a b Mourad, Suleiman Ali (2008). Mayer, Tamar (ed.). The Symbolism of Jerusalem in Early Islam (PDF). pp. 86–102 [88–89]. Retrieved 20 March 2021. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)

See also Edit

bakr, muhammad, ahmad, wasiti, preacher, khatib, aqsa, mosque, 1019, 1020, year, wrote, treatise, entitled, concerning, religious, status, jerusalem, better, known, fada, bayt, muqaddas, also, spelled, fada, bayt, maqdis, literally, merits, virtues, jerusalem,. Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Ahmad al Wasiti was the preacher khatib of al Aqsa Mosque in 1019 1020 AH 410 the year he wrote a treatise entitled Concerning the religious status of Jerusalem better known as Fada il Bayt al Muqaddas also spelled Fada il al Bayt al Maqdis literally Merits Virtues of Jerusalem 1 2 Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Ahmad al WasitiAcademic workMain interestsEarly Muslim traditions on JerusalemNotable worksFada il Bayt al Muqaddas Merits of Jerusalem 1019 20 CESignificance EditAl Wasiti and his cousin Ibn al Murajja are both known as diarists belonging to the same prominent family from Jerusalem Abd al Rahman 3 Their writings are among the early examples of a classical Islamic literary genre praising the virtues of the holy cities the Fada il al Mudun virtues of cities and specifically to the Fada il Bayt al Maqdis literally the Merits of the Holy House Bayt al Maqdis being an early Muslim name for Jerusalem 4 5 Al Wasiti uses as his main source the earliest known book of this genre dedicated to Jerusalem the now lost Fada il Bayt al Maqdis written by al Walid ibn Hammad al Ramli al Zayyat d 912 himself also from Jerusalem 5 The fact that al Wasiti lived before 1099 the year Jerusalem fell to the Crusaders makes him particularly interesting as his religious praise of the city is not yet motivated by the purpose of fuelling Muslim fervour for its liberation 2 As a native scholar Al Wasiti records the religious merits of Jerusalem which have two main aspects in Early Muslim tradition eschatological and prophetic 2 In this context he writes about the construction of the Dome of the Rock by Caliph Abd al Malik ibn Marwan helping us understand how Mount Moriah became assimilated into the Muslim tradition with a focus on three elements Creation and the Last Judgement David and Solomon and Prophet Mohammed s Night Journey 2 The first two are of course influences of Jewish and Christian biblical and para biblical narratives and traditions constituting Isra iliyat 2 References Edit Gil Moshe 1992 A history of Palestine 634 1099 CUP Archive pp 422 634 ISBN 9780521404372 Retrieved 20 March 2021 a b c d e Rabbat Nasser 1989 Oleg Grabar ed The Meaning of the Umayyad Dome of the Rock PDF Muqarnas VI An Annual on Islamic Art and Architecture Leiden E J Brill 12 21 13 14 Archived from the original PDF on 31 May 2021 Retrieved 20 March 2021 Karcz Iaakov 2004 Implications of some early Jewish sources for estimates of earthquake hazard in the Holy Land Annals of Geophysics 47 759 792 783 CiteSeerX 10 1 1 393 3596 Nassar Issam 1999 Naser e Khosraw s Journey to Jerusalem Jerusalem Quarterly Washington D C The Institute for Palestine Studies 6 55 Retrieved 20 March 2021 a b Mourad Suleiman Ali 2008 Mayer Tamar ed The Symbolism of Jerusalem in Early Islam PDF pp 86 102 88 89 Retrieved 20 March 2021 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a work ignored help See also EditReligious significance of Jerusalem Jerusalem in Islam Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Ahmad al Wasiti amp oldid 1167930613, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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