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Abane Ramdane

Abane Ramdane (June 10, 1920 – December 26, 1957) was an Algerian political activist and revolutionary. He played a key role in the organization of the independence struggle during the Algerian war. His influence was so great that he was known as "the architect of the revolution". He was also the architect of the Soummam conference Bejaia in 1956 and was very close to Frantz Fanon.

Ramdane Abane
Born
Ramdane Abane

(1920-06-10)10 June 1920
Azouza, French Algeria
(now Algeria)
Died26 December 1957(1957-12-26) (aged 37)
Cause of deathSummary execution
Known for
MovementFLN, ALN
SpouseIzza Bouzekri

In the spring of 1957, rifts developed between Ramdane and other major figureheads in the National Liberation Front (FLN). At the time, there was an internal struggle between the military and civil factions in the FLN, and Ramdane was accused of creating a "cult of personality".[1]

On December 24, 1957, Ramdane was instructed to travel to Tétouan, Morocco with Krim Belkacem and Mahmoud Chérif to meet with King Mohammed V.[2] They arrived on December 26. Once in the country, Abdelhafid Boussouf picked them up in a car.[3] While the exact nature of Ramadane's death is unknown, with contesting stories told by those involved, Ramadane was killed. He was "super-political" and his murder was disturbing to many FLN members including President Boumédiène who, according to the 1977 book by Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace: Algeria 1954-1962, kept the assassins out of his future Algerian government.

A few years after independence, he was reburied in his native village of Azouza in Tizi Ouzou Province.[4]

References

  1. ^ A Savage War of Peace. New York, New York: New York Review of Books. 2006. p. 227. ISBN 978-1-59017-218-6.
  2. ^ A Savage War of Peace: Algeria 1954-1962. New York, New York: New York Review of Books. 2006. p. 229. ISBN 978-1-59017-218-6.
  3. ^ A Savage War of Peace. New York, New York: New York Review of Books. 2006. p. 229. ISBN 978-1-59017-218-6.
  4. ^ Assia Djebar (2000). Algerian White: A Narrative. ISBN 1-58322-516-1.


abane, ramdane, this, article, relies, largely, entirely, single, source, relevant, discussion, found, talk, page, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, citations, additional, sources, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, octobe. This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources Abane Ramdane news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2021 Abane Ramdane June 10 1920 December 26 1957 was an Algerian political activist and revolutionary He played a key role in the organization of the independence struggle during the Algerian war His influence was so great that he was known as the architect of the revolution He was also the architect of the Soummam conference Bejaia in 1956 and was very close to Frantz Fanon Ramdane AbaneBornRamdane Abane 1920 06 10 10 June 1920Azouza French Algeria now Algeria Died26 December 1957 1957 12 26 aged 37 Tetouan MoroccoCause of deathSummary executionKnown forNational Liberation FrontNational Liberation ArmyAlgerian WarSoummam conferenceBattle of AlgiersMovementFLN ALNSpouseIzza BouzekriIn the spring of 1957 rifts developed between Ramdane and other major figureheads in the National Liberation Front FLN At the time there was an internal struggle between the military and civil factions in the FLN and Ramdane was accused of creating a cult of personality 1 On December 24 1957 Ramdane was instructed to travel to Tetouan Morocco with Krim Belkacem and Mahmoud Cherif to meet with King Mohammed V 2 They arrived on December 26 Once in the country Abdelhafid Boussouf picked them up in a car 3 While the exact nature of Ramadane s death is unknown with contesting stories told by those involved Ramadane was killed He was super political and his murder was disturbing to many FLN members including President Boumediene who according to the 1977 book by Alistair Horne A Savage War of Peace Algeria 1954 1962 kept the assassins out of his future Algerian government A few years after independence he was reburied in his native village of Azouza in Tizi Ouzou Province 4 References Edit A Savage War of Peace New York New York New York Review of Books 2006 p 227 ISBN 978 1 59017 218 6 A Savage War of Peace Algeria 1954 1962 New York New York New York Review of Books 2006 p 229 ISBN 978 1 59017 218 6 A Savage War of Peace New York New York New York Review of Books 2006 p 229 ISBN 978 1 59017 218 6 Assia Djebar 2000 Algerian White A Narrative ISBN 1 58322 516 1 This article about an Algerian politician is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Abane Ramdane amp oldid 1130948905, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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