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Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation

The Australian Nuclear Science & Technology Organisation (ANSTO) is Australia's national nuclear organisation and the centre of Australian nuclear expertise. It is a statutory body of the Australian government formed in 1987 to replace the Australian Atomic Energy Commission.

Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation
Agency overview
Formed1987 (1987)
Preceding agency
JurisdictionAustralian Government
HeadquartersLucas Heights, New South Wales, Australia
34°02′56″S 150°58′30″E / 34.049°S 150.975°E / -34.049; 150.975
Employees1,000+
Minister responsible
Agency executives
  • The Hon Dr Annabelle Bennett, Chair of ANSTO
  • Shaun Jenkinson, Chief Executive Officer
Parent departmentDepartment of Industry, Science and Resources
Key document
  • Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Act 1987 (Cth)
Websiteansto.gov.au

Its head office and main facilities are in southern outskirts of Sydney at Lucas Heights, in the Sutherland Shire.

Purpose edit

The Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Act 1987 (Cth) prescribes its general purpose.

Mission statement edit

  • To support the development and implementation of government policies and initiatives in nuclear and related areas, domestically and internationally
  • To operate nuclear science and technology based facilities, for the benefit of industry and the Australian and international research community
  • To undertake research that will advance the application of nuclear science and technology
  • To apply nuclear science, techniques, and expertise to address Australia 's environmental challenges and increase the competitiveness of Australian industry
  • To manufacture and advance the use of radiopharmaceuticals which will improve the health of Australians

Structure edit

ANSTO is governed by The Hon Dr Annabelle Bennett.[1] Penelope Dobson is the deputy chair. The CEO, Shaun Jenkinson, manages the organisation.[2]

ANSTO operates five research facilities:

  1. OPAL research reactor
  2. Centre for Accelerator Science
  3. Australian Centre for Neutron Scattering
  4. Cyclotron facility
  5. Australian Synchrotron

Major research instruments include:

ANSTO also manufactures radiopharmaceuticals and performs commercial work such as silicon doping by nuclear transmutation.

Nuclear reactors edit

ANSTO currently has two nuclear reactors onsite: HIFAR and the OPAL from the Argentine company INVAP. HIFAR was permanently shut down on 30 January 2007. OPAL became operational in November 2006 and was officially opened 20 April 2007.

Spent fuel from the reactors is transported to Port Kembla, then shipped to France for reprocessing.[7]

In 2017, ANSTO announced the creation of a NiMo-SiC alloy for use in molten salt reactors.[8]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ www.ansto.gov.au
  2. ^ (PDF). Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 October 2013. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
  3. ^ "Echidna – ANSTO". Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
  4. ^ "Wombat – ANSTO". Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
  5. ^ "Kowari – ANSTO". Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
  6. ^ "Platypus – ANSTO". Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
  7. ^ "Radioactive nuclear 'boomerang waste' moved out of Australia". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 29 July 2018. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
  8. ^ "News | ANSTO".

External links edit

  • Official ANSTO site
  • ANSTO reiterates nuclear waste dump safety

australian, nuclear, science, technology, organisation, this, article, relies, excessively, references, primary, sources, please, improve, this, article, adding, secondary, tertiary, sources, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, june, 2020, . This article relies excessively on references to primary sources Please improve this article by adding secondary or tertiary sources Find sources Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation news newspapers books scholar JSTOR June 2020 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Australian Nuclear Science amp Technology Organisation ANSTO is Australia s national nuclear organisation and the centre of Australian nuclear expertise It is a statutory body of the Australian government formed in 1987 to replace the Australian Atomic Energy Commission Australian Nuclear Science and Technology OrganisationAgency overviewFormed1987 1987 Preceding agencyAustralian Atomic Energy CommissionJurisdictionAustralian GovernmentHeadquartersLucas Heights New South Wales Australia34 02 56 S 150 58 30 E 34 049 S 150 975 E 34 049 150 975Employees1 000 Minister responsibleEd Husic Minister for Industry and ScienceAgency executivesThe Hon Dr Annabelle Bennett Chair of ANSTOShaun Jenkinson Chief Executive OfficerParent departmentDepartment of Industry Science and ResourcesKey documentAustralian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Act 1987 Cth Websiteansto wbr gov wbr auIts head office and main facilities are in southern outskirts of Sydney at Lucas Heights in the Sutherland Shire Contents 1 Purpose 2 Mission statement 3 Structure 4 Nuclear reactors 5 See also 6 References 7 External linksPurpose editThe Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Act 1987 Cth prescribes its general purpose Mission statement editTo support the development and implementation of government policies and initiatives in nuclear and related areas domestically and internationally To operate nuclear science and technology based facilities for the benefit of industry and the Australian and international research community To undertake research that will advance the application of nuclear science and technology To apply nuclear science techniques and expertise to address Australia s environmental challenges and increase the competitiveness of Australian industry To manufacture and advance the use of radiopharmaceuticals which will improve the health of AustraliansStructure editANSTO is governed by The Hon Dr Annabelle Bennett 1 Penelope Dobson is the deputy chair The CEO Shaun Jenkinson manages the organisation 2 ANSTO operates five research facilities OPAL research reactor Centre for Accelerator Science Australian Centre for Neutron Scattering Cyclotron facility Australian SynchrotronMajor research instruments include The ANTARES particle accelerator citation needed High resolution neutron powder diffractometer ECHIDNA 3 High intensity neutron powder diffractometer WOMBAT 4 Strain scanner KOWARI 5 Neutron reflectometer PLATYPUS 6 ANSTO also manufactures radiopharmaceuticals and performs commercial work such as silicon doping by nuclear transmutation Nuclear reactors editANSTO currently has two nuclear reactors onsite HIFAR and the OPAL from the Argentine company INVAP HIFAR was permanently shut down on 30 January 2007 OPAL became operational in November 2006 and was officially opened 20 April 2007 Spent fuel from the reactors is transported to Port Kembla then shipped to France for reprocessing 7 In 2017 ANSTO announced the creation of a NiMo SiC alloy for use in molten salt reactors 8 See also editAustralian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency Australian Federal Police Defence Science and Technology Organisation Australian Safeguards and Non proliferation OfficeReferences edit www ansto gov au Media Profile Dr Adi Paterson Chief Executive Officer PDF Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Archived from the original PDF on 21 October 2013 Retrieved 20 January 2016 Echidna ANSTO Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Retrieved 20 January 2016 Wombat ANSTO Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Retrieved 20 January 2016 Kowari ANSTO Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Retrieved 20 January 2016 Platypus ANSTO Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation Retrieved 20 January 2016 Radioactive nuclear boomerang waste moved out of Australia Australian Broadcasting Corporation 29 July 2018 Retrieved 15 December 2020 News ANSTO External links editOfficial ANSTO site ANSTO reiterates nuclear waste dump safety Chronology Australia s nuclear political history Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation amp oldid 1205476294 ANTARES, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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