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ALCO S-1 and S-3

The ALCO S-1 and S-3 were 660 horsepower (490 kW) switcher diesel-electric locomotives produced by ALCO and their Canadian subsidiary Montreal Locomotive Works (MLW). The two locomotives differed only in trucks, with the S-1 using ALCO's own Blunt trucks, and the S-3 using AAR type A switcher trucks. The S-1 was built between April 1940 and June 1950, with a total of 543 completed, while the S-3 was constructed between February 1950 and November 1953 (MLW until 1957) with total sales of 300. A modified version, the S-10, was built by MLW only; 13 were built between January and June 1958.

ALCO S-1 and S-3
Mid-Continent Railway No. 7, an S-1, rests between trains on October 10, 2004
Type and origin
Power typeDiesel
Builder
Build date
  • April 1940–June 1950 (S-1)
  • February 1950–November 1953 (S-3)
Total produced
  • 543 (S-1)
  • 300 (S-3)
Specifications
Configuration:
 • AARB-B
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Trucks
  • Blunt (S-1)
  • AAR type A (S-3)
Wheel diameter40 in (1,016 mm)
Minimum curve50° (118.31 ft or 36.06 m)
Wheelbase30 ft (9.14 m)
Length45 ft (13.72 m)
Width10 ft 2+12 in (3.112 m)
Height14 ft 4+38 in (4.378 m)
Loco weight199,000 lb (90,000 kg)
Fuel capacity635 US gal (2,400 L; 529 imp gal)
Prime moverAlco 539
Engine typeFour-stroke diesel
AspirationNatural
Displacement9,572 cu in (156.86 L)
GeneratorGE GT 552-A
Traction motors4 × GE 731
CylindersStraight 6
Cylinder size12+12 in × 13 in (318 mm × 330 mm)
Performance figures
Power output660 hp (490 kW)
Tractive effort49,790 lb (22,580 kg)
[1][2]

Identification

The S-1 and S-3 are distinguishable externally from the very similar S-2 and S-4 1,000 horsepower (750 kW) switchers in that they have a smaller exhaust stack with a round base and a smaller radiator shutter area on the nose sides. The S-1/S-3 radiator shutter area is taller than it is wide, while the S-2/S-4 radiator area is wider. The smaller stack is due to the lack of turbocharging.

The S-10 is not externally distinguishable from later Canadian-built S-3 locomotives; it differed mostly in electrical equipment.

Original owners

The S-1 and S-3 models were sold to an extensive list of railroads and industrial operators, as detailed below. Major owners of the S-1 included the New York Central Railroad (NYC), with 71 locomotives; the New Haven with 65 locomotives; the L&N with 45 locomotives; the C&NW, with 29 locomotives; and the Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR) with 27 locomotives. Major customers for the S-3 included the CP, with 101; the CN, with 49; the NYC, with 43 locomotives; the B&M, with 16; and the PRR, with 13. The MLW S-10 was sold only to the CP.

The totals below include export orders and MLW-built locomotives.

S-1

ALCO constructed approximately 535 S-1s for the US market between 1940–1950.[1][3]

Railroad Quantity Road numbers
Alabama Great Southern Railroad 2 6501–6502
Alameda Belt Line 3 D-1–D-3
Alco (demonstrator) 1 660
Alco (plant switcher) 1 5
Alco/War Department 1 GT-1304
American Steel & Wire 1 2
Ann Arbor Railroad 2 2–3
ARMCO Steel 3 E106–E108
Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway 2 2303–2304
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad 6 223–227, 250
Belt Railway of Chicago 3 304–306
Birmingham Southern Railroad 2 100, 101
Boston and Maine Railroad 10 1163–1172
Broward County Port Authority 1 410
Canadian Car and Munitions 1 5
Estrada de Ferro Central do Brasil 5 3001–3005
Central of Georgia Railway 2 4, 6
Central Railroad of New Jersey 2 1024, 1025
Champlain Paper and Fibre 1 25
Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad 3 103–105
Chicago and North Western Railway 29 1202–1205, 1213, 1223–1229, 1232–1236, 1247–1258
Chicago Great Western Railway 5 11–15
Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis and Omaha Railway 3 56, 57, 69
Cincinnati, New Orleans and Texas Pacific Railway 2 6000–6001
City of Prineville Railway 1 101
Donner Hanna Coal Company 1 2
Day and Zimmerman (Iowa Army Ammunition Depot) 1 3-100
Defense Plant Corporation 2 DPC25.23, DPC25.24
Delray Connecting Railroad 4 66, 68, 70, 72
Des Moines Union Railway 4 1–4
Detroit and Mackinac Railway 1 646
East St. Louis Junction Railroad 1 100
Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway 5 213–217
Erie Railroad 16 306–321
Ford Motor Company 4 6601–6604
Great Lakes Steel Corporation 1 32
Green Bay and Western Railroad 1 102
Gulf, Mobile and Ohio Railroad 4 661–664
Hunken Conkey Construction 2 1001–1002
Inland Steel 7 53, 56, 61, 62, 64–66
Inland Waterways Corporation 1 1
Iowa Transfer Railroad 1 2
John Morrell & Co. 1 7
Kansas City Terminal Railway 5 40–44
Kewaunee, Green Bay and Western Railroad 1 103
Lehigh Valley Railroad 1 117
Long Island Rail Road 14 404–408, 413–420, 421
Louisville and Nashville Railroad 45 16–29, 34–68
Maine Central Railroad 8 953–960
Massena Terminal Railroad 2 8, 9
Minnesota Transfer Railway 5 60–64
Missouri Pacific Railroad 2 9007, 9008
Nashville, Chattanooga and St. Louis Railway 4 1–4
Ferrocarriles Nacionales de México 5 5000-5004
Newburgh and South Shore Railway 7 3–7, 9, 10
New Orleans and Lower Coast Railroad 3 9013-9015
New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad 65 0931–0995
New Jersey, Indiana and Illinois Railroad 1 1
New York Central Railroad 71 590, 685–744, 864–873
New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad 1 85
Northern Pacific Railway 1 131
Northern Pacific Terminal 5 30–34
Pennsylvania Railroad 27 5661–5670, 5954–5956, 9100–9103, 9237–9246
Point Comfort and Northern Railway 1 5
Port Huron and Detroit Railroad 2 51, 52
Portland Terminal Company 4 1005-1008
Procter & Gamble 1 9
Pullman Railroad 2 20, 21
Reading Company 5 50-54
Red River Ordnance Depot 1 7372
Republic Steel 9 15–17, 312–314, D840, D841, D810
River Terminal Railway 1 52
St. Louis and O'Fallon Railway 1 51
Seaboard Air Line 1 1201
Sheffield Steel Corporation 3 11–13
Solvay Processing Division, Allied Chemical 3 1–3
South Buffalo Railway 4 51, 52, 60, 61
Southern Pacific Company 4 1017–1020
Southern Railway 3 2000, 2001, 2006
South Omaha Terminal Railway 5 1–5
Spokane, Portland and Seattle Railway 2 10, 11 10 Sold to City of Prineville 102, 11 to Burlington Northern 11
Steel Company of Wales (UK) 5 801–805
Studebaker 2 2, 3
Tennessee Central Railway 1 51
Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Company 3 700–702
Tennessee Copper 2 104, 105
Terminal Railroad Association of St. Louis 4 521–524
Texas and New Orleans Railroad 1 10
Texaco 1 19
Texas City Terminal Railway 2 30, 31
Texas Pacific-Missouri Pacific Terminal Railroad of New Orleans 2 3, 4
Timken Rolling Bearing Company 2 5911, 5912
Toledo, Angola and Western Railway 1 101
Traux Truer Coal 1 10
Union Railroad 4 451–454
Upper Merion and Plymouth Railroad 1 54
U.S. Army 11 7132-7136, 7141-7142, 7374-7375, 7459-7460
Wabash Railroad 9 151–159
Weirton Steel 3 200, 203, 204
Western Maryland Railway 1 102
Western Pacific Railroad 8 504–511
Youngstown Sheet and Tube 5 661–665
Total 543

S-3

ALCO and the Montreal Locomotive Works constructed approximately 300 S-3s for the North American market between 1950–1957.[1][3]

Railroad Quantity Road numbers
Manufactured by ALCO
Aluminum Company of America 1 8
Ann Arbor Railroad 4 4–7
Boston and Maine Railroad 16 1173–1188
Brooks and Scanlon 2 101, 102
Champion Paper 1 2104
Chicago and North Western Railway 6 1262–1267
Davenport, Rock Island and North Western Railway 7 1–7
Davidson Chemical Division, W.R. Grace and Company 1 101
El Dorado and Wesson Railway 1 18
Ford Motor Company 7 6605–6611
Frederick Snare Corporation 1 7
General Portland Cement 1 1
Graysonia, Nashville and Ashdown Railroad 1 51
Greater Portland Public Development Corporation 1 661
Humble Oil 1 997
Louisville and Nashville Railroad 7 69–75
Maine Central Railroad 2 961, 962
Manistique and Lake Superior Railroad 1 1
Mount Hood Railroad 1 50
New York Central Railroad 43 874–916
Pennsylvania Railroad 13 8873–8885
Solvay Processing Division, Allied Chemical and Dye Corporation 1 2
Southern Pacific Company 10 1023–1032
Swift and Company 1 664
Texas and Northern Railway 2 3, 4
Texas City Terminal Railway 1 32
Texaco 2 21, 22
Washington, Idaho and Montana Railway 1 30
West Pittston and Exeter Railway 1 6
ALCO total 137
Manufactured by MLW
Bathhurst Power and Paper 1 3
Canadian Arsenals 1 1
Canadian National Railway 49 8450–8498
Canadian Pacific Railway 101 6500–6600
Essex Terminal Railway 1 103
LaSalle Coke 1 4
National Harbours Board 8 D2–D9
Price Brothers 1 106
MLW subtotal 163
Total 300

S-10

MLW constructed 13 S-10s in 1958, all for the Canadian Pacific Railway, numbered 6601–6613.[3] These units were essentially similar to late-built S3s, though with minor updates to the electrical gear.

S-11

In 1959, MLW built a final order of 660 horsepower switchers for the Canadian Pacific, as model S-11, numbered 6614–6623. The internal machinery of these units was essentially the same as that of the S-10, but the car body was radically redesigned, with the radiator on the front end of the hood instead of on the sides.[4]

Preservation

 
Ex-Canadian Pacific MLW S-3 No. 6568 on display at the Saskatchewan Railway Museum

Numerous S-1 and S-3 locomotives remain in use, and several are preserved:

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Foster, Gerald L. (1996). A Field Guide to Trains of North America. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. p. 6. ISBN 0-3957-0112-0.
  2. ^ Dorin, Patrick C. (1972). Chicago and North Western Power. Burbank, California: Superior Publishing. pp. 134–135. ISBN 0-87564-715-4.
  3. ^ a b c Pinkepank, Jerry A. (1973). The Second Diesel Spotter's Guide. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: Kalmbach Publishing. pp. 221–222. ISBN 978-0-89024-026-7.
  4. ^ Kirkland, John, "The Diesel Builders, volume 2: Also" Interurban Press, 1989
  5. ^ "Western Pacific 512". Western Pacific Railroad Museum. Retrieved 28 November 2015.
  6. ^ . Saskatchewan Railway Museum. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 28 November 2015.

External links

  • Alco/MLW S-1 Roster
  • Alco/MLW S-3 Roster

alco, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, november, 2015, learn. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources ALCO S 1 and S 3 news newspapers books scholar JSTOR November 2015 Learn how and when to remove this template message The ALCO S 1 and S 3 were 660 horsepower 490 kW switcher diesel electric locomotives produced by ALCO and their Canadian subsidiary Montreal Locomotive Works MLW The two locomotives differed only in trucks with the S 1 using ALCO s own Blunt trucks and the S 3 using AAR type A switcher trucks The S 1 was built between April 1940 and June 1950 with a total of 543 completed while the S 3 was constructed between February 1950 and November 1953 MLW until 1957 with total sales of 300 A modified version the S 10 was built by MLW only 13 were built between January and June 1958 ALCO S 1 and S 3Mid Continent Railway No 7 an S 1 rests between trains on October 10 2004Type and originPower typeDieselBuilderAmerican Locomotive Company Montreal Locomotive WorksBuild dateApril 1940 June 1950 S 1 February 1950 November 1953 S 3 Total produced543 S 1 300 S 3 SpecificationsConfiguration AARB BGauge4 ft 8 1 2 in 1 435 mm standard gaugeTrucksBlunt S 1 AAR type A S 3 Wheel diameter40 in 1 016 mm Minimum curve50 118 31 ft or 36 06 m Wheelbase30 ft 9 14 m Length45 ft 13 72 m Width10 ft 2 1 2 in 3 112 m Height14 ft 4 3 8 in 4 378 m Loco weight199 000 lb 90 000 kg Fuel capacity635 US gal 2 400 L 529 imp gal Prime moverAlco 539Engine typeFour stroke dieselAspirationNaturalDisplacement9 572 cu in 156 86 L GeneratorGE GT 552 ATraction motors4 GE 731CylindersStraight 6Cylinder size12 1 2 in 13 in 318 mm 330 mm Performance figuresPower output660 hp 490 kW Tractive effort49 790 lb 22 580 kg CareerLocaleNorth America Brazil United Kingdom 1 2 Contents 1 Identification 2 Original owners 2 1 S 1 2 2 S 3 2 3 S 10 2 4 S 11 3 Preservation 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksIdentification EditThe S 1 and S 3 are distinguishable externally from the very similar S 2 and S 4 1 000 horsepower 750 kW switchers in that they have a smaller exhaust stack with a round base and a smaller radiator shutter area on the nose sides The S 1 S 3 radiator shutter area is taller than it is wide while the S 2 S 4 radiator area is wider The smaller stack is due to the lack of turbocharging The S 10 is not externally distinguishable from later Canadian built S 3 locomotives it differed mostly in electrical equipment Original owners EditThe S 1 and S 3 models were sold to an extensive list of railroads and industrial operators as detailed below Major owners of the S 1 included the New York Central Railroad NYC with 71 locomotives the New Haven with 65 locomotives the L amp N with 45 locomotives the C amp NW with 29 locomotives and the Pennsylvania Railroad PRR with 27 locomotives Major customers for the S 3 included the CP with 101 the CN with 49 the NYC with 43 locomotives the B amp M with 16 and the PRR with 13 The MLW S 10 was sold only to the CP The totals below include export orders and MLW built locomotives S 1 Edit ALCO constructed approximately 535 S 1s for the US market between 1940 1950 1 3 Railroad Quantity Road numbersAlabama Great Southern Railroad 2 6501 6502Alameda Belt Line 3 D 1 D 3Alco demonstrator 1 660Alco plant switcher 1 5Alco War Department 1 GT 1304American Steel amp Wire 1 2Ann Arbor Railroad 2 2 3ARMCO Steel 3 E106 E108Atchison Topeka and Santa Fe Railway 2 2303 2304Baltimore and Ohio Railroad 6 223 227 250Belt Railway of Chicago 3 304 306Birmingham Southern Railroad 2 100 101Boston and Maine Railroad 10 1163 1172Broward County Port Authority 1 410Canadian Car and Munitions 1 5Estrada de Ferro Central do Brasil 5 3001 3005Central of Georgia Railway 2 4 6Central Railroad of New Jersey 2 1024 1025Champlain Paper and Fibre 1 25Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad 3 103 105Chicago and North Western Railway 29 1202 1205 1213 1223 1229 1232 1236 1247 1258Chicago Great Western Railway 5 11 15Chicago St Paul Minneapolis and Omaha Railway 3 56 57 69Cincinnati New Orleans and Texas Pacific Railway 2 6000 6001City of Prineville Railway 1 101Donner Hanna Coal Company 1 2Day and Zimmerman Iowa Army Ammunition Depot 1 3 100Defense Plant Corporation 2 DPC25 23 DPC25 24Delray Connecting Railroad 4 66 68 70 72Des Moines Union Railway 4 1 4Detroit and Mackinac Railway 1 646East St Louis Junction Railroad 1 100Elgin Joliet and Eastern Railway 5 213 217Erie Railroad 16 306 321Ford Motor Company 4 6601 6604Great Lakes Steel Corporation 1 32Green Bay and Western Railroad 1 102Gulf Mobile and Ohio Railroad 4 661 664Hunken Conkey Construction 2 1001 1002Inland Steel 7 53 56 61 62 64 66Inland Waterways Corporation 1 1Iowa Transfer Railroad 1 2John Morrell amp Co 1 7Kansas City Terminal Railway 5 40 44Kewaunee Green Bay and Western Railroad 1 103Lehigh Valley Railroad 1 117Long Island Rail Road 14 404 408 413 420 421Louisville and Nashville Railroad 45 16 29 34 68Maine Central Railroad 8 953 960Massena Terminal Railroad 2 8 9Minnesota Transfer Railway 5 60 64Missouri Pacific Railroad 2 9007 9008Nashville Chattanooga and St Louis Railway 4 1 4Ferrocarriles Nacionales de Mexico 5 5000 5004Newburgh and South Shore Railway 7 3 7 9 10New Orleans and Lower Coast Railroad 3 9013 9015New York New Haven and Hartford Railroad 65 0931 0995New Jersey Indiana and Illinois Railroad 1 1New York Central Railroad 71 590 685 744 864 873New York Chicago and St Louis Railroad 1 85Northern Pacific Railway 1 131Northern Pacific Terminal 5 30 34Pennsylvania Railroad 27 5661 5670 5954 5956 9100 9103 9237 9246Point Comfort and Northern Railway 1 5Port Huron and Detroit Railroad 2 51 52Portland Terminal Company 4 1005 1008Procter amp Gamble 1 9Pullman Railroad 2 20 21Reading Company 5 50 54Red River Ordnance Depot 1 7372Republic Steel 9 15 17 312 314 D840 D841 D810River Terminal Railway 1 52St Louis and O Fallon Railway 1 51Seaboard Air Line 1 1201Sheffield Steel Corporation 3 11 13Solvay Processing Division Allied Chemical 3 1 3South Buffalo Railway 4 51 52 60 61Southern Pacific Company 4 1017 1020Southern Railway 3 2000 2001 2006South Omaha Terminal Railway 5 1 5Spokane Portland and Seattle Railway 2 10 11 10 Sold to City of Prineville 102 11 to Burlington Northern 11Steel Company of Wales UK 5 801 805Studebaker 2 2 3Tennessee Central Railway 1 51Tennessee Coal Iron and Railroad Company 3 700 702Tennessee Copper 2 104 105Terminal Railroad Association of St Louis 4 521 524Texas and New Orleans Railroad 1 10Texaco 1 19Texas City Terminal Railway 2 30 31Texas Pacific Missouri Pacific Terminal Railroad of New Orleans 2 3 4Timken Rolling Bearing Company 2 5911 5912Toledo Angola and Western Railway 1 101Traux Truer Coal 1 10Union Railroad 4 451 454Upper Merion and Plymouth Railroad 1 54U S Army 11 7132 7136 7141 7142 7374 7375 7459 7460Wabash Railroad 9 151 159Weirton Steel 3 200 203 204Western Maryland Railway 1 102Western Pacific Railroad 8 504 511Youngstown Sheet and Tube 5 661 665Total 543S 3 Edit ALCO and the Montreal Locomotive Works constructed approximately 300 S 3s for the North American market between 1950 1957 1 3 Railroad Quantity Road numbersManufactured by ALCOAluminum Company of America 1 8Ann Arbor Railroad 4 4 7Boston and Maine Railroad 16 1173 1188Brooks and Scanlon 2 101 102Champion Paper 1 2104Chicago and North Western Railway 6 1262 1267Davenport Rock Island and North Western Railway 7 1 7Davidson Chemical Division W R Grace and Company 1 101El Dorado and Wesson Railway 1 18Ford Motor Company 7 6605 6611Frederick Snare Corporation 1 7General Portland Cement 1 1Graysonia Nashville and Ashdown Railroad 1 51Greater Portland Public Development Corporation 1 661Humble Oil 1 997Louisville and Nashville Railroad 7 69 75Maine Central Railroad 2 961 962Manistique and Lake Superior Railroad 1 1Mount Hood Railroad 1 50New York Central Railroad 43 874 916Pennsylvania Railroad 13 8873 8885Solvay Processing Division Allied Chemical and Dye Corporation 1 2Southern Pacific Company 10 1023 1032Swift and Company 1 664Texas and Northern Railway 2 3 4Texas City Terminal Railway 1 32Texaco 2 21 22Washington Idaho and Montana Railway 1 30West Pittston and Exeter Railway 1 6ALCO total 137Manufactured by MLWBathhurst Power and Paper 1 3Canadian Arsenals 1 1Canadian National Railway 49 8450 8498Canadian Pacific Railway 101 6500 6600Essex Terminal Railway 1 103LaSalle Coke 1 4National Harbours Board 8 D2 D9Price Brothers 1 106MLW subtotal 163Total 300S 10 Edit MLW constructed 13 S 10s in 1958 all for the Canadian Pacific Railway numbered 6601 6613 3 These units were essentially similar to late built S3s though with minor updates to the electrical gear S 11 Edit In 1959 MLW built a final order of 660 horsepower switchers for the Canadian Pacific as model S 11 numbered 6614 6623 The internal machinery of these units was essentially the same as that of the S 10 but the car body was radically redesigned with the radiator on the front end of the hood instead of on the sides 4 Preservation Edit Ex Canadian Pacific MLW S 3 No 6568 on display at the Saskatchewan Railway Museum Numerous S 1 and S 3 locomotives remain in use and several are preserved Ex U S Army S 1 No 7372 is at the Western Pacific Railroad Museum and painted in Western Pacific colors 5 Ex Canadian Pacific MLW S 3 No 6568 is at the Saskatchewan Railway Museum 6 Two Ex Steel Company of Wales S 1s are preserved and are being restored to working order at the Nene Valley Railway in England See also EditList of ALCO diesel locomotives List of MLW diesel locomotivesReferences Edit a b c Foster Gerald L 1996 A Field Guide to Trains of North America Boston Houghton Mifflin p 6 ISBN 0 3957 0112 0 Dorin Patrick C 1972 Chicago and North Western Power Burbank California Superior Publishing pp 134 135 ISBN 0 87564 715 4 a b c Pinkepank Jerry A 1973 The Second Diesel Spotter s Guide Milwaukee Wisconsin Kalmbach Publishing pp 221 222 ISBN 978 0 89024 026 7 Kirkland John The Diesel Builders volume 2 Also Interurban Press 1989 Western Pacific 512 Western Pacific Railroad Museum Retrieved 28 November 2015 Locomotives Saskatchewan Railway Museum Archived from the original on 8 December 2015 Retrieved 28 November 2015 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to ALCO S 1 locomotives Wikimedia Commons has media related to ALCO S 3 locomotives Alco MLW S 1 Roster Alco MLW S 3 Roster Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title ALCO S 1 and S 3 amp oldid 1113330882, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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