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39M Csaba

The 39M Csaba (t͡ʃɒbɒ) was a Hungarian armoured car designed by Nicholas Straussler. It was produced for the Royal Hungarian Army during World War II and used extensively on the Eastern Front fighting against the Soviet Union.

39M Csaba
39M Csaba armoured scout car (1940)
TypeArmoured car
Place of originKingdom of Hungary
Service history
In service1939 - 1945
Used byHungarian Army
WarsSecond World War
Production history
DesignerNicholas Straussler
Designed1930s
ManufacturerWeiss Manfred, Csepel
Produced1939 - 1944
No. built102-137
Specifications
Mass5.95 tonnes
Length14 ft 8 in (4.52 m)
Width6 ft 10 in (2.1 m)
Height7 ft 4 in (2.27 m)
Crew3

Armour9 mm
Main
armament
1 × 20 mm Solothurn 36M anti-tank cannon
Secondary
armament
1 × 8 mm Gebauer 1934/37M coaxial machine gun
1 × 8 mm detachable Solothurn light machine gun
EngineFord, 8-cylinder
90 hp
Operational
range
93 mi (150 km)
Maximum speed 65-85 km/h (40-53 mph)[1]

Development edit

 
Rear view of a 39M Csaba, showing the reverse, driving position

Hungarian expatriate Nicholas Straussler designed several armoured cars for Britain while living there between the two world wars. Straussler came to an agreement with the Weiss Manfred factory of Csepel, Budapest to produce vehicles from his designs for use in his home country – the most prominent was the Csaba (named after the son of Attila the Hun) which was designed based on his experience of the Alvis AC2 armoured car.

After successful trials in 1939, the Hungarian Army placed an order for 61, and a further order for an additional 40 vehicles was placed in 1940. Of these, twenty were used as actual fighting vehicles, with the remainder serving as armoured command cars and reconnaissance vehicles.

The Csaba had a 20 mm Solothurn anti-tank cannon[2] and a coaxial 8 mm Gebauer 1934/37M machine gun fixed on a centrally mounted turret, with 9 mm armoured plating. The 20 mm cannon had 200 shells in 5 shell capacity magazines, for a total of 40 magazines, meanwhile the coaxial 8 mm Gebauer machine gun had 3000 rounds in 100 round metal belts.[3] The vehicle was also equipped with a detachable 8 mm Solothurn light machine gun fired through the rear hatch in the anti-aircraft role. The crew could dismount and carry this LMG when conducting reconnaissance on foot. It also had two driving positions – one at the front as normal, and an additional one at the rear.

The 40M Csaba was a command version armed only with the turret-mounted 8 mm machine gun. This vehicle was fitted with a second R-4T radio, which had a large lattice radio mast.

Gallery edit

References edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Poór, István (1980). Harckocsik és páncélozott járművek típuskönyve. Budapest, HU: Zrínyi Kiadó. p. 154. ISBN 963-326-283-6.
  2. ^ Zaloga, Steven J. (2018). The Anti-Tank Rifle. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing. p. 22. ISBN 978-1-4728-1722-8.
  3. ^ Jacky 95 (12 April 2018). "Csaba armored cars". Hungarianmilitaryww2. Retrieved 8 February 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

Bibliography edit

  • J C M Probst. "Hungarian armour during WW2". Airfix Magazine (September 1976).

External links edit

  • . Archived from the original on 24 August 2007. Retrieved 2 August 2007.
  • . Archived from the original on 30 March 2005. Retrieved 2 August 2007.
  • . Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 2 August 2007.

csaba, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, september, 2014, learn, when, remove, this, template, message, ʃɒbɒ, hu. This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations September 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message The 39M Csaba t ʃɒbɒ was a Hungarian armoured car designed by Nicholas Straussler It was produced for the Royal Hungarian Army during World War II and used extensively on the Eastern Front fighting against the Soviet Union 39M Csaba39M Csaba armoured scout car 1940 TypeArmoured carPlace of originKingdom of HungaryService historyIn service1939 1945Used byHungarian ArmyWarsSecond World WarProduction historyDesignerNicholas StrausslerDesigned1930sManufacturerWeiss Manfred CsepelProduced1939 1944No built102 137SpecificationsMass5 95 tonnesLength14 ft 8 in 4 52 m Width6 ft 10 in 2 1 m Height7 ft 4 in 2 27 m Crew3Armour9 mmMainarmament1 20 mm Solothurn 36M anti tank cannonSecondaryarmament1 8 mm Gebauer 1934 37M coaxial machine gun 1 8 mm detachable Solothurn light machine gunEngineFord 8 cylinder90 hpOperationalrange93 mi 150 km Maximum speed65 85 km h 40 53 mph 1 Contents 1 Development 2 Gallery 3 References 3 1 Notes 3 2 Bibliography 4 External linksDevelopment edit nbsp Rear view of a 39M Csaba showing the reverse driving positionHungarian expatriate Nicholas Straussler designed several armoured cars for Britain while living there between the two world wars Straussler came to an agreement with the Weiss Manfred factory of Csepel Budapest to produce vehicles from his designs for use in his home country the most prominent was the Csaba named after the son of Attila the Hun which was designed based on his experience of the Alvis AC2 armoured car After successful trials in 1939 the Hungarian Army placed an order for 61 and a further order for an additional 40 vehicles was placed in 1940 Of these twenty were used as actual fighting vehicles with the remainder serving as armoured command cars and reconnaissance vehicles The Csaba had a 20 mm Solothurn anti tank cannon 2 and a coaxial 8 mm Gebauer 1934 37M machine gun fixed on a centrally mounted turret with 9 mm armoured plating The 20 mm cannon had 200 shells in 5 shell capacity magazines for a total of 40 magazines meanwhile the coaxial 8 mm Gebauer machine gun had 3000 rounds in 100 round metal belts 3 The vehicle was also equipped with a detachable 8 mm Solothurn light machine gun fired through the rear hatch in the anti aircraft role The crew could dismount and carry this LMG when conducting reconnaissance on foot It also had two driving positions one at the front as normal and an additional one at the rear The 40M Csaba was a command version armed only with the turret mounted 8 mm machine gun This vehicle was fitted with a second R 4T radio which had a large lattice radio mast Gallery edit nbsp Front view of a 39M Csaba nbsp Side view of a 39M Csaba nbsp 39M Csaba armoured cars in 1940 nbsp Interior of a 39M Csaba showing the coaxial Gebauer machine gun nbsp Interior of a 39M Csaba from the driver s position nbsp A 39M Csaba damaged by a landmine and with the turret covered in Serbia 1941 during the Invasion of Yugoslavia nbsp A 39M Csaba stuck in a ditch 1940 nbsp A 39M Csaba driving at speed 1943References editNotes edit Poor Istvan 1980 Harckocsik es pancelozott jarmuvek tipuskonyve Budapest HU Zrinyi Kiado p 154 ISBN 963 326 283 6 Zaloga Steven J 2018 The Anti Tank Rifle Oxford UK Osprey Publishing p 22 ISBN 978 1 4728 1722 8 Jacky 95 12 April 2018 Csaba armored cars Hungarianmilitaryww2 Retrieved 8 February 2023 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint numeric names authors list link Bibliography edit J C M Probst Hungarian armour during WW2 Airfix Magazine September 1976 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to 39M Csaba Hungarian Tanks Archived from the original on 24 August 2007 Retrieved 2 August 2007 Hungarian Army in Russia Archived from the original on 30 March 2005 Retrieved 2 August 2007 WW2 in Color Archived from the original on 30 September 2007 Retrieved 2 August 2007 nbsp This military vehicle article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Hungary related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 39M Csaba amp oldid 1180031097, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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