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24th Rifle Corps

The 24th Rifle Corps was a corps of the Red Army. It was part of the 27th Army and took part in the Great Patriotic War. It appears to have been initially formed in the Kalinin Military District, around what is today Tver, in 1939. In 1940 it was relocated to Soviet-occupied Latvia with units of the dissolved Latvian Army joining the corps.

24th Rifle Corps
Active1939–1941
1943–1946
AllegianceSoviet Union
BranchSoviet Red Army
Engagements

24th Territorial Rifle Corps

After the Soviet occupation of Latvia in June 1940, the annihilation of the Latvian Army began. The army was first renamed the People's Army of Latvia (Latvian: Latvijas Tautas armija) and in September–November 1940 the Red Army's 24th Territorial Rifle Corps. The corps comprised the 181st and 183rd Rifle Divisions.

In September the corps contained 24,416 men but in autumn more than 800 officers and about 10,000 instructors and soldiers were discharged. The arrests of soldiers continued in the following months. In June 1940, the entire Territorial Corps was sent to Litene camp. Before leaving the camp, Latvians drafted in 1939 were demobilised, and replaced by about 4,000 Russian soldiers from the area around Moscow. On June 10, the corps' senior officers were sent to 'officer courses' in Moscow, where they were arrested and most of them were shot. On June 14, the camp was surrounded by NKVD Troops – around ten soldiers were shot, and at least 430 officers were arrested and sent to Gulag camps ir Norilsk.

After the German attack against the Soviet Union, from June 29 to July 1 more than 2080 Latvian soldiers were demobilised, fearing that they might turn their weapons against the Russian commissars and officers. Simultaneously, many soldiers and officers deserted and when the corps crossed the Latvian border into the Russian SFSR, only about 3,000 Latvian soldiers remained.[1]

After completing a fighting retreat to Staraya Russa and beyond, the corps was dissolved in September 1, 1941.

2nd formation

The Corps was recreated on February 24, 1943.
It fought in the Central Front as part of the 60th Army, and later in the 1st Ukrainian Front as part of the 13th Army from March 14, 1943 to May 11, 1945.
The corps was disbanded in July 1946.

Formations

1941

Commanders

  • Lieutenant General Roberts Kļaviņš [lv] (December 1940 - Jun 1941) - arrested and executed
  • Major General Kuzma Kachanov (30.06.1941 - 01.09.1941)
  • Major General Nikolay Kiryukhin (24.02.1943 - 17.08.1944)
  • Major General Dmitry Onuprienko (18.08.1944 - 11.05.1945)

References

  1. ^ Bleiere, Daina; Ilgvars Butulis; Antonijs Zunda; Aivars Stranga; Inesis Feldmanis (2006). History of Latvia : the 20th century. Riga: Jumava. p. 327. ISBN 9984-38-038-6. OCLC 70240317.

24th, rifle, corps, this, article, expanded, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, latvian, september, 2019, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, latvian, article, machine, translation, like, de. This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Latvian September 2019 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Latvian article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Latvian Wikipedia article at lv 24 Latvijas strelnieku korpuss see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated lv 24 Latvijas strelnieku korpuss to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources 24th Rifle Corps news newspapers books scholar JSTOR November 2020 The 24th Rifle Corps was a corps of the Red Army It was part of the 27th Army and took part in the Great Patriotic War It appears to have been initially formed in the Kalinin Military District around what is today Tver in 1939 In 1940 it was relocated to Soviet occupied Latvia with units of the dissolved Latvian Army joining the corps 24th Rifle CorpsActive1939 19411943 1946AllegianceSoviet UnionBranchSoviet Red ArmyEngagementsEastern Front World War II Operation Barbarossa Contents 1 24th Territorial Rifle Corps 2 2nd formation 3 Formations 3 1 1941 4 Commanders 5 References24th Territorial Rifle Corps EditAfter the Soviet occupation of Latvia in June 1940 the annihilation of the Latvian Army began The army was first renamed the People s Army of Latvia Latvian Latvijas Tautas armija and in September November 1940 the Red Army s 24th Territorial Rifle Corps The corps comprised the 181st and 183rd Rifle Divisions In September the corps contained 24 416 men but in autumn more than 800 officers and about 10 000 instructors and soldiers were discharged The arrests of soldiers continued in the following months In June 1940 the entire Territorial Corps was sent to Litene camp Before leaving the camp Latvians drafted in 1939 were demobilised and replaced by about 4 000 Russian soldiers from the area around Moscow On June 10 the corps senior officers were sent to officer courses in Moscow where they were arrested and most of them were shot On June 14 the camp was surrounded by NKVD Troops around ten soldiers were shot and at least 430 officers were arrested and sent to Gulag camps ir Norilsk After the German attack against the Soviet Union from June 29 to July 1 more than 2080 Latvian soldiers were demobilised fearing that they might turn their weapons against the Russian commissars and officers Simultaneously many soldiers and officers deserted and when the corps crossed the Latvian border into the Russian SFSR only about 3 000 Latvian soldiers remained 1 After completing a fighting retreat to Staraya Russa and beyond the corps was dissolved in September 1 1941 2nd formation EditThe Corps was recreated on February 24 1943 It fought in the Central Front as part of the 60th Army and later in the 1st Ukrainian Front as part of the 13th Army from March 14 1943 to May 11 1945 The corps was disbanded in July 1946 Formations Edit1941 Edit 181st Rifle Division 183rd Rifle DivisionCommanders EditLieutenant General Roberts Klavins lv December 1940 Jun 1941 arrested and executed Major General Kuzma Kachanov 30 06 1941 01 09 1941 Major General Nikolay Kiryukhin 24 02 1943 17 08 1944 Major General Dmitry Onuprienko 18 08 1944 11 05 1945 References Edit Bleiere Daina Ilgvars Butulis Antonijs Zunda Aivars Stranga Inesis Feldmanis 2006 History of Latvia the 20th century Riga Jumava p 327 ISBN 9984 38 038 6 OCLC 70240317 This Russian military article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 24th Rifle Corps amp oldid 1107529964, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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