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1st Armoured Brigade (United Kingdom)

The 1st Armoured Brigade, raised as the 1st Light Armoured, on 14 April 1940 its designation changed to 1st Armoured Brigade Group, an armoured formation of the British Army.

1st Light Armoured Brigade
1st Armoured Brigade
1st Armoured Brigade Group
ActiveUntil November 1942
Country United Kingdom
Branch British Army
TypeArmoured formation
RoleArmoured warfare
SizeBrigade
Part ofBEF
Force HQ Greece
Eighth Army
EngagementsBattle of France
Battle of Mount Olympus
Second Battle of El Alamein
Commanders
BrigadierWilloughby Norrie, 1st Baron Norrie
(Acting) Lieutenant-ColonelReginald Keller

History edit

At the start of World War II, the brigade was based in the United Kingdom, initially as part of the 1st Armoured Division and then as part of the newly formed 2nd Armoured Division. In November 1940, it was shipped to Egypt, arriving on 1 January 1941.[1] In March 1941, the brigade was dispatched to Greece as part of General Maitland Wilson's unsuccessful attempt at stopping the German invasion. On 29 April 1941, the brigade was evacuated to Egypt.

The 1st Armoured Brigade served in the Western Desert Campaign with the 7th Armoured Division at the Battle of El Alamein. The brigade was used for tank delivery from August to October 1942 before being disbanded on 21 November 1942.[2]

Order of Battle edit

The Order of battle of the brigade during the war was:[3] (day/month/year), units in order of precedence.

Armoured Brigade Establishment

Greece Deployment Group (The following units were attached when the brigade was engaged in Greece between 26/02/41–1/05/41)

Armoured Brigade Group (March–June 1942)

Commanding Officers edit

Commanding officers of the brigade included:[3]

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ "1 Armoured Brigade".
  2. ^ Taylor, Dick (2022). Armoured Warfare in the British Army 1939-1945. Pen & Sword Military. p. 282. ISBN 9781399081030.
  3. ^ a b Joslen, pp.144–5.
  4. ^ Frederick, Volume I, p. 243.

References edit

  • Joslen, H. F. (2003) [1960]. Orders of Battle: Second World War, 1939–1945. Uckfield, East Sussex: Naval and Military Press. ISBN 978-1-84342-474-1.
  • J.B.M. Frederick, Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660-1978, Volume I, Wakefield, UK: Microform Academic Publishers, 1984, ISBN 1-85117-007-3.

External links edit

  • "1 Armoured Brigade". Orders of Battle.com.


armoured, brigade, united, kingdom, armoured, brigade, raised, light, armoured, april, 1940, designation, changed, armoured, brigade, group, armoured, formation, british, army, light, armoured, brigade1st, armoured, brigade1st, armoured, brigade, groupactiveun. The 1st Armoured Brigade raised as the 1st Light Armoured on 14 April 1940 its designation changed to 1st Armoured Brigade Group an armoured formation of the British Army 1st Light Armoured Brigade1st Armoured Brigade1st Armoured Brigade GroupActiveUntil November 1942Country United KingdomBranch British ArmyTypeArmoured formationRoleArmoured warfareSizeBrigadePart ofBEFForce HQ GreeceEighth ArmyEngagementsBattle of FranceBattle of Mount OlympusSecond Battle of El AlameinCommandersBrigadierWilloughby Norrie 1st Baron Norrie Acting Lieutenant ColonelReginald Keller Contents 1 History 2 Order of Battle 3 Commanding Officers 4 See also 5 Notes 6 References 7 External linksHistory editAt the start of World War II the brigade was based in the United Kingdom initially as part of the 1st Armoured Division and then as part of the newly formed 2nd Armoured Division In November 1940 it was shipped to Egypt arriving on 1 January 1941 1 In March 1941 the brigade was dispatched to Greece as part of General Maitland Wilson s unsuccessful attempt at stopping the German invasion On 29 April 1941 the brigade was evacuated to Egypt The 1st Armoured Brigade served in the Western Desert Campaign with the 7th Armoured Division at the Battle of El Alamein The brigade was used for tank delivery from August to October 1942 before being disbanded on 21 November 1942 2 Order of Battle editThe Order of battle of the brigade during the war was 3 day month year units in order of precedence Armoured Brigade Establishment Brigade Headquarters amp Signal Section Royal Corps of Signals Armoured 1st The King s Dragoon Guards 3 9 39 5 6 42 3rd The King s Own Hussars 3 9 39 24 1 41 4th The Queen s Own Hussars 3 9 39 5 6 42 8th The King s Royal Irish Hussars 10 5 41 8 8 41 1st Royal Tank Regiment 21 1 42 1 6 42 3rd Royal Tank Regiment 11 8 40 28 10 40 and again 13 2 41 8 8 41 6th Royal Tank Regiment 5 5 42 5 6 42 Infantry 1st Battalion The Rangers 25 2 41 21 3 41 9th The Rangers Battalion The King s Royal Rifle Corps 22 3 41 11 2 42 same unit as above but re titled 4 Greece Deployment Group The following units were attached when the brigade was engaged in Greece between 26 02 41 1 05 41 2nd Regiment Royal Horse Artillery Field artillery 102nd Northumberland Hussars Anti Tank Regiment Royal Artillery 55th Light Anti Aircraft Regiment Royal Artillery 3 Field Squadron Royal Engineers 142 Field Park Squadron Royal Engineers 1st Armoured Brigade Company Royal Army Service Corps 1st Support Group Company Royal Army Service Corps 4th Light Field Ambulance Royal Army Medical Corps Armoured Brigade Group March June 1942 11th Battalion The Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment Sherwood Foresters 104th Essex Yeomanry Regiment Royal Horse Artillery Field artillery 7 Field Troop Royal Engineers to 4 5 42 20 Field Troop Royal Engineers from 4 5 42 67 Company Royal Army Service Corps 307 Company Royal Army Service Corps 12th Light Field Ambulance Royal Army Medical CorpsCommanding Officers editCommanding officers of the brigade included 3 Brigadier Charles Willoughby Moke Norrie Baron Norrie of Wellington New Zealand amp Hawkesbury Upton 3 9 39 17 4 40 Acting Colonel C F Ledward 17 4 40 12 4 40 Brigadier Harold Rollie Vincent Spencer Charrington 11 4 40 2 6 41 Acting Lieutenant Colonel Reginald Keller 2 6 41 16 6 41 Brigadier Harold Rollie Vincent Spencer Charrington 16 6 41 20 6 41 Acting Lieutenant Colonel Reginald Charles Keller 20 6 41 26 7 41 Acting Lieutenant Colonel Henry Dinham Drew 26 7 41 30 7 41 Brigadier Edward Cecille Neville Custance 30 7 41 20 9 41 Acting Lieutenant Colonel W I Leethan 20 9 41 26 10 41 Brigadier Douglas Arnold Stirling 26 10 41 23 11 41 Acting Lieutenant Colonel R B Sheppard 23 11 41 27 3 42 Brigadier Arthur Francis Fisher 27 3 42 26 6 42 Brigadier George Herbert Norris Todd 26 6 42 21 11 42 nbsp United Kingdom portalSee also editBritish Armoured formations of World War II List of British brigades of the Second World WarNotes edit 1 Armoured Brigade Taylor Dick 2022 Armoured Warfare in the British Army 1939 1945 Pen amp Sword Military p 282 ISBN 9781399081030 a b Joslen pp 144 5 Frederick Volume I p 243 References editJoslen H F 2003 1960 Orders of Battle Second World War 1939 1945 Uckfield East Sussex Naval and Military Press ISBN 978 1 84342 474 1 J B M Frederick Lineage Book of British Land Forces 1660 1978 Volume I Wakefield UK Microform Academic Publishers 1984 ISBN 1 85117 007 3 External links edit 1 Armoured Brigade Orders of Battle com Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1st Armoured Brigade United Kingdom amp oldid 1205307886, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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