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1990 Bosnian general election

General elections were held in Bosnia and Herzegovina on 18 November 1990, with a second round of voting in the House of Peoples elections on 2 December.[1] These were the final general elections to be held in Bosnia and Herzegovina while it was still a constituent republic of the SFR Yugoslavia.

1990 Bosnian general election

18 November 1990 1996 →
Chamber of Citizens

All 130 seats in the Chamber of Citizens
66 seats needed for a majority
Turnout77.49%
Prime Minister before Subsequent Prime Minister
Marko Ćeranić
SK BiH
Jure Pelivan
HDZ BiH

A presidential election was held to elect candidates to a seven-member republic presidium. Six candidates were elected to represent Bosnia's nations (two each by Bosnian Muslims, Bosnian Serbs, and Bosnian Croats), and a seventh candidate was elected to represent all "others".

All of the presidential seats were won by parties structured around national lines: the Party of Democratic Action (SDA) won the two Muslim seats, the Serb Democratic Party (SDS) won the two Serb seats, the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) won the two Croat seats, and the "other" seat was won by SDA member Ejup Ganić, who ran as a "Yugoslav". Although Fikret Abdić received more votes than any other candidate, he agreed to stand aside and permit fellow SDA member Alija Izetbegović to become president of the presidium.[2]

The Party of Democratic Action also emerged as the largest party in the election for the Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with 43 of the 130 seats in the Chamber of Citizens and 43 of the 110 seats in the Chamber of Municipalities. Voter turnout was 74.4% for the presidential election, 81.6% for the Chamber of Municipalities election and 77.5% for the Chamber of Citizens election.[1] However, the election was marred by irregularities; in Brčko, Doboj, Nevesinje and Sarajevo there were more votes than registered voters (13,316 registered voters in Brčko but 49,055 votes, 4,771 voters in the Old City of Sarajevo but 28,974 votes).[3]

Results Edit

Presidency (seven members) Edit

CandidatePartyVotes%
Bosniaks (two elected)
Fikret AbdićParty of Democratic Action1,045,53932.69
Alija IzetbegovićParty of Democratic Action879,26627.49
Nijaz DurakovićLeague of Communists558,26317.46
Džemal SokolovićUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia183,1715.73
Nazif GljivaLeague of Socialist Youth – Democratic Alliance133,5874.18
Fejsal HrustanovićLeague of Communists122,0023.82
Dževad HaznadarUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia120,5603.77
Bahrudin BijedićIndependent104,3353.26
Adil ZulfikarpašićMuslim Bosniak Organisation51,2251.60
Total3,197,948100.00
Serbs (two elected)
Biljana PlavšićSerb Democratic Party573,81222.16
Nikola KoljevićSerb Democratic Party556,21821.48
Nenad KecmanovićUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia500,78319.34
Mirko PejanovićLeague of Communists335,39212.95
Nikola StojanovićLeague of Communists238,3779.21
Đorđe LatinovićLeague of Socialist Youth – Democratic Alliance223,0448.61
Ranko ZrilićUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia161,9106.25
Total2,589,536100.00
Croats (two elected)
Stjepan KljuićCroatian Democratic Union473,00222.23
Franjo BorasCroatian Democratic Union416,62919.58
Ivo KomšićLeague of Communists353,70716.62
Zoran PerkovićLeague of Communists290,33313.65
Franjo BoškovićUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia250,09911.75
Tadej MateljanUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia213,51610.03
Martin RagužLeague of Socialist Youth – Democratic Alliance130,4286.13
Total2,127,714100.00
Others (one elected)
Ejup GanićParty of Democratic Action709,69143.10
Ivan ČerešnješSerb Democratic Party362,68122.03
Josip PejakovićUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia317,97819.31
Zlatko LagumdžijaLeague of Communists194,72311.83
Azemina VukovićLeague of Socialist Youth – Democratic Alliance61,5423.74
Total1,646,615100.00
Valid votes2,204,94794.23
Invalid/blank votes135,0115.77
Total votes2,339,958100.00
Registered voters/turnout3,144,35374.42
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Chamber of Citizens Edit

PartyVotes%Seats
Party of Democratic Action711,07531.4843
Serb Democratic Party590,43126.1434
Croatian Democratic Union362,85516.0721
League of Communists278,02712.3115
Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia201,0188.9012
SSODSSDSZ39,9821.772
Democratic Socialist Alliance31,6231.401
Muslim Bosniak Organisation25,9751.152
Other parties17,5220.780
Total2,258,508100.00130
Valid votes2,258,50896.57
Invalid/blank votes80,2193.43
Total votes2,338,727100.00
Registered voters/turnout3,018,20677.49
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

Chamber of Municipalities Edit

PartyVotes%Seats
Party of Democratic Action788,61630.8443
Serb Democratic Party624,95124.4438
Croatian Democratic Union383,27914.9923
League of Communists378,19814.794
Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia281,43611.001
Serbian Renewal Movement4,2170.161
Other parties96,6503.780
Total2,557,347100.00110
Valid votes2,557,34796.83
Invalid/blank votes83,6233.17
Total votes2,640,970100.00
Registered voters/turnout3,235,36081.63
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

References Edit

  1. ^ a b Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p330 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. ^ Viktor Meier, Yugoslavia: A History of its Demise, Trans. Sabrina Ramet, (London and New York: Routledge, 1999), p. 193.
  3. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p329

1990, bosnian, general, election, general, elections, were, held, bosnia, herzegovina, november, 1990, with, second, round, voting, house, peoples, elections, december, these, were, final, general, elections, held, bosnia, herzegovina, while, still, constituen. General elections were held in Bosnia and Herzegovina on 18 November 1990 with a second round of voting in the House of Peoples elections on 2 December 1 These were the final general elections to be held in Bosnia and Herzegovina while it was still a constituent republic of the SFR Yugoslavia 1990 Bosnian general election18 November 1990 1996 Chamber of CitizensAll 130 seats in the Chamber of Citizens66 seats needed for a majorityTurnout77 49 Party Leader SeatsSDA Alija Izetbegovic 31 48 43SDS Radovan Karadzic 26 14 34HDZ BiH Stjepan Kljuic 16 07 21SK BiH Nijaz Durakovic 12 31 15SRSJ Nenad Kecmanovic 8 90 12SSO DSS DSZ Ibrahim Spahic 3 17 3MBO Adil Zulfikarpasic 1 15 2Prime Minister before Subsequent Prime MinisterMarko CeranicSK BiH Jure PelivanHDZ BiHA presidential election was held to elect candidates to a seven member republic presidium Six candidates were elected to represent Bosnia s nations two each by Bosnian Muslims Bosnian Serbs and Bosnian Croats and a seventh candidate was elected to represent all others All of the presidential seats were won by parties structured around national lines the Party of Democratic Action SDA won the two Muslim seats the Serb Democratic Party SDS won the two Serb seats the Croatian Democratic Union HDZ won the two Croat seats and the other seat was won by SDA member Ejup Ganic who ran as a Yugoslav Although Fikret Abdic received more votes than any other candidate he agreed to stand aside and permit fellow SDA member Alija Izetbegovic to become president of the presidium 2 The Party of Democratic Action also emerged as the largest party in the election for the Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina with 43 of the 130 seats in the Chamber of Citizens and 43 of the 110 seats in the Chamber of Municipalities Voter turnout was 74 4 for the presidential election 81 6 for the Chamber of Municipalities election and 77 5 for the Chamber of Citizens election 1 However the election was marred by irregularities in Brcko Doboj Nevesinje and Sarajevo there were more votes than registered voters 13 316 registered voters in Brcko but 49 055 votes 4 771 voters in the Old City of Sarajevo but 28 974 votes 3 Contents 1 Results 1 1 Presidency seven members 1 2 Chamber of Citizens 1 3 Chamber of Municipalities 2 ReferencesResults EditPresidency seven members Edit CandidatePartyVotes Bosniaks two elected Fikret AbdicParty of Democratic Action1 045 53932 69Alija IzetbegovicParty of Democratic Action879 26627 49Nijaz DurakovicLeague of Communists558 26317 46Dzemal SokolovicUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia183 1715 73Nazif GljivaLeague of Socialist Youth Democratic Alliance133 5874 18Fejsal HrustanovicLeague of Communists122 0023 82Dzevad HaznadarUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia120 5603 77Bahrudin BijedicIndependent104 3353 26Adil ZulfikarpasicMuslim Bosniak Organisation51 2251 60Total3 197 948100 00Serbs two elected Biljana PlavsicSerb Democratic Party573 81222 16Nikola KoljevicSerb Democratic Party556 21821 48Nenad KecmanovicUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia500 78319 34Mirko PejanovicLeague of Communists335 39212 95Nikola StojanovicLeague of Communists238 3779 21Đorđe LatinovicLeague of Socialist Youth Democratic Alliance223 0448 61Ranko ZrilicUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia161 9106 25Total2 589 536100 00Croats two elected Stjepan KljuicCroatian Democratic Union473 00222 23Franjo BorasCroatian Democratic Union416 62919 58Ivo KomsicLeague of Communists353 70716 62Zoran PerkovicLeague of Communists290 33313 65Franjo BoskovicUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia250 09911 75Tadej MateljanUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia213 51610 03Martin RaguzLeague of Socialist Youth Democratic Alliance130 4286 13Total2 127 714100 00Others one elected Ejup GanicParty of Democratic Action709 69143 10Ivan CeresnjesSerb Democratic Party362 68122 03Josip PejakovicUnion of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia317 97819 31Zlatko LagumdzijaLeague of Communists194 72311 83Azemina VukovicLeague of Socialist Youth Democratic Alliance61 5423 74Total1 646 615100 00Valid votes2 204 94794 23Invalid blank votes135 0115 77Total votes2 339 958100 00Registered voters turnout3 144 35374 42Source Nohlen amp StoverChamber of Citizens Edit PartyVotes SeatsParty of Democratic Action711 07531 4843Serb Democratic Party590 43126 1434Croatian Democratic Union362 85516 0721League of Communists278 02712 3115Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia201 0188 9012SSO DSS DSZ39 9821 772Democratic Socialist Alliance31 6231 401Muslim Bosniak Organisation25 9751 152Other parties17 5220 780Total2 258 508100 00130Valid votes2 258 50896 57Invalid blank votes80 2193 43Total votes2 338 727100 00Registered voters turnout3 018 20677 49Source Nohlen amp StoverChamber of Municipalities Edit PartyVotes SeatsParty of Democratic Action788 61630 8443Serb Democratic Party624 95124 4438Croatian Democratic Union383 27914 9923League of Communists378 19814 794Union of Reform Forces of Yugoslavia281 43611 001Serbian Renewal Movement4 2170 161Other parties96 6503 780Total2 557 347100 00110Valid votes2 557 34796 83Invalid blank votes83 6233 17Total votes2 640 970100 00Registered voters turnout3 235 36081 63Source Nohlen amp StoverReferences Edit a b Dieter Nohlen amp Philip Stover 2010 Elections in Europe A data handbook p330 ISBN 978 3 8329 5609 7 Viktor Meier Yugoslavia A History of its Demise Trans Sabrina Ramet London and New York Routledge 1999 p 193 Nohlen amp Stover p329 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1990 Bosnian general election amp oldid 1163516872, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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