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1988 Toronto municipal election

The 1988 Toronto municipal election was held to elect members of municipal councils, school boards, and hydro commissions in the six municipalities that made up Metropolitan Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The election was held November 14, 1988. This election also marked the abolition of Boards of Control in North York, Etobicoke, Scarborough, and York. The Toronto Board of Control had been abolished in 1969.

1988 Toronto mayoral election

← 1985 November 14, 1988 1991 →
Turnout31%[1]
 
Candidate Art Eggleton Carolann Wright
Popular vote 91,180 24,479
Percentage 64% 17%

Mayor of Toronto before election

Art Eggleton

Elected Mayor of Toronto

Art Eggleton

Metro edit

 
The electoral divisions used for Metro in the 1988 election

The 1988 campaign was the first time most members of Metro Toronto were directly elected. Toronto had moved to direct elections in 1985, but the other cities had still had a selection of council members dually seated at Metro. In the new council only the five mayors would be granted automatic Metro seats.

East York
Peter Oyler - 11,088
Avril Usha Velupillai - 7,885
Bob Willis - 2,043
Lakeshore Queensway
Chris Stockwell - 10,442
Morley Kells - 7,790
Kingsway Humber
Dennis Flynn - 16,642
Jack Soules - 4,497
Markland Centennial
Dick O'Brien - 13,049
Leonard Braithwaite - 7,296
Rexdale Thistletown
Lois Griffin - acclaimed
North York Humber
Mario Gentile - 19,697
Angelo Natale - 4,795
Black Creek
Maria Augimeri - 19,244
Camilo Tiqui - 2,462
Sherland Chhangur - 2,391
North York Spadina
Howard Moscoe - acclaimed
North York Centre South
Bev Salmon - 10,618
Gordon Chong - 7,223
North York Centre
Norman Gardner - acclaimed
Don Parkway
Marie Labette - 14,443
Courtney Doidron - 3,108
Seneca Heights
Joan King - acclaimed
Scarborough Bluffs
Brian Ashton - 9,957
Bill Belfontaine - 8,348
Scarborough Wexford
Maureen Prinsloo - 6,007
Bryan Prettie - 4,922
Scarborough Centre
Brian Harrison - 8,516
Barry Christensen - 5,150
Keith Sutherland - 1,906
Scarborough Malvern
Bob Sanders - 4,780
Hugh Evelyn - 3,575
Chris Burry - 1,309
Yaqoob Khan - 1,308
Roy Paluoja - 448
Scarborough Highland Creek
Ken Morrish - acclaimed
Scarborough Agincourt
Scott Cavalier - 8,175
Eden Gajraj - 1,861
High Park
Derwyn Shea - 11,473
Ben Grys - 9,204
Trinity Niagara
Joe Pantalone - 8,717
Lamartine Silva - 3,864
Davenport
Richard Gilbert - 7,880
Dennis Fotinos - 5,133
North Toronto
Anne Johnston - acclaimed
Midtown
Ila Bossons - 7,924
Ying Hope - 7,196
Bill Granger - 4,375
Downtown
Dale Martin - 10,322
Janly Pang - 3,950
Don River
Roger Hollander - 11,785
Richard Yue - 5,447
East Toronto
Paul Christie - 11,187
Linda Lynch - 9,361
York Eglinton
Mike Colle - 11,527
Jacquie Chic - 3,571
York Humber
Alan Tonks - acclaimed

Lakeshore Queensway Councillor Chris Stockwell resigned when he won a seat in the 1990 Provincial Election. A by-election was held on November 29, 1990.

Blake Kinahan - 1,770
Bruce Davis - 1,520
Ron Barr - 1,150
Jeff Knoll - 994
Richard Clupa - 657
Helen Wursta - 550
Kevin McGourty - 221
Agnes Ugolini Potts - 213
Branko Gasperlin - 180
Aileen Anderson - 157
Maureen Hunter Dennis - 107
Stephen Elkerton - 62

Toronto edit

Mayor edit

Incumbent mayor Art Eggleton faced little opposition in his bid for his fourth term of office. His closest opponent was New Democrat Carolann Wright, a community activist running on an anti-poverty platform.

Results
Art Eggleton - 91,180
Carolann Wright - 24,479
Bill Roberts - 7,235
Don Andrews - 5,690
John Kellerman - 3,197
Jim Atherton - 2,459
Ben Kerr - 2,204
Zoltan Szoboszlov - 2,202
Alan Ritchie - 1,869

City council edit

 
Ward boundaries used in the 1988 election

There was the largest turnover in councillors in this election since the 1972 election. The left on council ran a joint Reform Toronto campaign focused on curbing the development industry. The vote was a major triumph for the left on city council with two prominent and long-serving conservatives defeated: Fred Beavis, who had served on council since 1961, was defeated by environmentalist Marilyn Churley, and in the north end, conservative Michael Gee lost to Howard Levine.

Ward 1 (Swansea and Bloor West Village)
William Boytchuk (incumbent) - 7,686
David Garrick - 4,092
Ward 2 (Parkdale
Chris Korwin-Kuczynski (incumbent) - 7,242
Francine Dick - 1,312
Michael Sarazen - 412
Thomas Bose - 348
Ward 3 (Brockton)
Tony O'Donohue (incumbent) - 4,269
Jimmy Talpa - 837
Ward 4 (Trinity-Bellwoods and Little Italy)
Martin Silva - 3,529
Nick Figliano - 1,494
Tony Letra - 1,266
Joey Pimental - 675
Ward 5 (Financial District, Toronto - University of Toronto)
Liz Amer- 3,481
Peter Maloney - 2,336
Rachel Foulkes - 1,226
Steve BFG Johnson - 417
Ray Barker - 224
Ward 6 Downtown East
Jack Layton (incumbent) - 5,486
Lois MacMillan-Walker - 1,480
Ward 7 (Regent Park and Cabbagetown)
Barbara Hall (incumbent) - 4,748
Mike Armstrong - 1,536
Allan Boudreau - 499
Ward 8 (Riverdale)
Marilyn Churley - 5,771
Fred Beavis (incumbent) - 4,192
Paul Ralna - 1,028
Ward 9 (East Danforth)
Tom Clifford (incumbent) - 5,220
Mitchell Kosny - 3,498
Michael Tegtmeyer - 370
Ward 10 (The Beaches)
Tom Jakobek (incumbent) - 9,782
Glenn Middleton - 2,443
Ward 11 (The Junction)
Rob Maxwell - 3,299
Peter Zahakos - 3,119
Melania Leshko - 545
Ward 12 (Davenport and Corso Italia)
Betty Disero (incumbent) - acclaimed
Ward 13 (The Annex and Yorkville)
Nadine Nowlan (incumbent) - acclaimed
Ward 14 (Forest Hill)
Howard Levine - 5,477
Michael Gee (incumbent) - 4,995
Ward 15 (Western North Toronto)
Kay Gardner (incumbent) - 7,955
Jeffrey Stutz - 1,966
Bob Murphy - 1,591
Ward 16 (Davisville and Lawrence Park)
Michael Walker (incumbent) - 5,436
Malcolm Martini - 5,249
Joanne Short - 722

Results are taken from the November 15, 1988 Toronto Star and might not exactly match final tallies.

By-election edit

Ward 8 Councillor Marilyn Churley resigned upon winning a seat in the 1990 Provincial Election. A by-election was held on November 29, 1990:

Peter Tabuns - 3,217
Linda Lynch - 2,421
Carol Mark - 521
Susan Millingen - 195
Donald Andrews - 137
Daniel Browning - 97

Borough of East York edit

The election in East York was a rather tame affair with the mayor, Dave Johnson handily re-elected by a large plurality. On Council five of eight members were new but only one incumbent, Bob Dale was defeated. Incumbent Steve Mastoras was re-elected but demoted to Junior Councillor in Ward 2.[2]

† - denotes incumbent status from previous council

Mayor edit

  • Dave Johnson - 20,234
  • Herbert T. McGroarty - 3,531
  • Robert Ruminski - 713

Councillor edit

Two councillors were elected to each ward.

Ward 1
Case Ootes - 2,903
Michael Prue - 2,413
John Papadakis - 1,101
Melanie Milanich - 868
John Couvell - 398
Michael Grosso - 303
Alex Parucha - 292
Ward 2
†Bill Buckingham - 4,275
†George Vasilopolous - 3,920
Paul Robinson - 3,351
Ward 3
Helen Kennedy - 3,418
†Steve Mastoras - 3,006
†Bob Dale - 2,561
Anastasios Baxevanidis - 609
Ward 4
Lorna Krawchuk - 4,343
Jenner Jean-Marie - 4,016
Steve Gorgey - 2,686
Ghamsh Kara - 1,713

Trustee edit

Ward 1 (3 to be elected)
†Gail Nyberg - 2,419
Janet McKeown - 1,781
Dennis Kolby - 1,503
Randy Silar - 1,146
Grace Stephens - 907
Ward 2 (1 to be elected)
†Connie Culbertson - 3,553
†Ken Maxted - 3,069
Alexander Kory - 1,679
Ward 3 (3 to be elected)
Margaret Hazelton - 2,643
Len Self - 1,884
Shirley Boast - 1,205
Russell English - 609
Ward 4 (3 to be elected)
Elca Rennick - 4,128
Ruth Goldhar - 3,978
Henry Friesen - 1,447
Abdul Hal Patel - 954

Hydro Commission edit

(2 to be elected)

†Frank E. Johnson - 13,033
John Flowers - 9,801
Georgia Dunn - 8,964
John Nursey - 3,334

City of Etobicoke edit

Mayor edit

  • (incumbent)Bruce Sinclair: 45,860
  • Terry Howes: 13,081
  • Margaret Krell: 6,547
  • Robert Goddard Young: 6,269
  • Neville Berry: 4,146

City Councillors edit

Ward 1

  • Irene Jones: 3,404
  • (incumbent)Helen Wursta: 1,752
  • Frank Falcone: 780
  • Harold Merten: 334

Ward 2

  • (incumbent)Alex Faulkner: 4,288
  • Richard Clupa: 1,484
  • James Shawera: 292

Ward 3

  • Ross Bissell: 2,747
  • Aileen Anderson: 2,055
  • Martha MacGray: 1,825
  • John Cudahy: 942

Ward 4

  • Michael O'Rourke: 2,303
  • Jane Scott: 1,312
  • Elizabeth Holmes: 1,225
  • Chris O'Toole: 1,081
  • Al Kolyn: 923
  • Geoffrey Grossmith: 815

Ward 5

  • Anne Methot: 2,150
  • Sperril Chambers: 1,623
  • Al Allman: 1,334
  • Steven Davis: 1,041
  • Ken Lopez: 721
  • Gino Marranghi: 373

Ward 6

  • Douglas Holyday
  • (incumbent)Ron Barr: 1,358
  • John Woodroof: 1,314
  • Tom Ferguson: 509

Ward 7

Ward 8

  • (incumbent)Mary Huffman: 4,189
  • John Alati: 3,841

Ward 9

  • (incumbent)Alex Marchetti: 4,473
  • Leonard Zaleski: 1,597

Ward 10

  • (incumbent)David Robertson (acclaimed)

Ward 11

  • (incumbent)Karen Herrell: 2,658
  • Raj Chopra: 780

Ward 12

  • (incumbent)John Hastings: 1,260
  • Ed McWilliams: 998
  • Peter Hutchens: 968
  • Shan Rana: 617

City of Scarborough edit

Mayor edit

City Councillors edit

Ward 1

  • Harvey Barron ; 5,077
  • Webster ; 1,856

Ward 2

Ward 3

  • John Wardrope ; 4,887
  • Duncan ; 1,948
  • Kazia ; 1,017

Ward 4

  • Lorenzo Berardinetti ; 2,453
  • Kurt Christensen ; 2,449
  • Glynwilliams ; 1,936
  • Ward ; 1,011
  • McDowell ; 318
  • Georges Legault ; 292

Ward 5

Ward 6

  • Paul Mushinski; 1,997
  • Elliott ; 1,514
  • Lombardi ; 1,288
  • Michalopoulo ; 1,078
  • McPherson ; 864
  • Cavoto ; 544
  • Sharma ; 524

Ward 7

  • Fred Johnson, F ; 5,209
  • Borisko ; 4,259

Ward 8

  • Shirley Eidt ; 5,487
  • Murray ; 2,013
  • Chadha ; 651

Ward 9

  • Ron Moeser ; 4,655
  • John Mackie ; 4,539
  • Roberts ; 1,385
  • Cocco ; 1,193
  • Vaya ; 221

Ward 10

  • Ron Watson; 3,961
  • Mahood, P ; 2,828
  • Wilson, M ; 544
  • Cotter ; 478

Ward 11

  • Sherene Shaw ; 2,458
  • Lombardi, D ; 1,308
  • Munro ; 1,155
  • Edmonds ; 1,035
  • Jacobs ; 907
  • Zaidi ; 422

Ward 12

  • Doug Mahood; 5,759
  • Cheung, K ; 1,754

Ward 13

  • Bas Balkissoon ; 2,269
  • Pratley ; 2,249
  • Cheung, J ; 1,148
  • Clements ; 1,003
  • Bob Watson; 541
  • Wilson, L ; 519

Ward 14

  • Edith Montgomery ; 4,956
  • Loughlin, B ; 947
  • Nafis ; 489

Public Utilities Commission edit

  • Cavanagh ; 55,439
  • Beatty ; 50,044
  • Stewart ; 39,197
  • Olders ; 10,530

City of North York edit

Mel Lastman was re-elected mayor of the North York for the sixth consecutive time. His wife, Marilyn also tried to obtain a council seat but was defeated by former school trustee Bob Bradley. Only one incumbent councillor, Bob Yuill was defeated in Ward 8 by newcomer Joanne Flint. All other councillors were re-elected.[3][4]

Mayor edit

  • x-Mel Lastman 98,856
  • Mike Foster 13,486
  • Douglas Campbell 10,290
  • Freddie Jay 1,939

Council edit

Ward 1

Ward 2

  • Judy Sgro 6,882
  • Gerry Iuliano 2,398
  • Luigi Cavaleri 926

Ward 3

  • x-Peter Li Preti 5,123
  • Peter Pallotta 808
  • Nella Lanzellotti 759
  • Shanta Ramotar 486

Ward 4

  • x-Frank Di Giorgio 3,658
  • Maria Rizzo 2,933
  • Eleanor Rosen 1,084
  • Gino Cipollone 239
  • Rhea Horwich 226

Ward 5

1988 Toronto municipal election, North York Councillor, Ward Fiveedit
Candidate Total votes % of total votes
Anthony Perruzza 5,207 50.65
Frank Crudo 1,967 19.13
Bruno Rea 1,557 15.14
John Butcher 951 9.25
Charles Olito 599 5.83
Total valid votes 10,281 100.00

46 out of 47 polls reporting.

  • Frank Crudo was a 26-year-old design and construction company project manager during the 1988 election. He called for a stronger campaign against drugs on North York's streets.[5] When Anthony Perruzza was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario in 1990, Crudo applied to the North York council to be selected as his replacement. He was rejected in favor of Claudio Polsinelli.[6] He later campaigned for Metro Toronto's Black Creek ward in the 1991 municipal election, saying that he was running against the area's "NDP machine".[7] He lost to Maria Augimeri. During the 1993 federal election, Crudo was part of a group of dissident Liberals who supported the candidacy of Peter Li Preti over Art Eggleton, following Eggleton's appointment as the riding's Liberal candidate.[8]
  • Bruno Rea holds a Ph.D. in political philosophy from Oxford University. He worked as a policy adviser for the Ontario Ministry of Labour in the 1980s, researching and writing briefs on workers' compensation and employment standards. He was a member of the Liberal Party. In 1987, he wrote an editorial piece for The Globe and Mail newspaper opposing capital punishment.[9] He was twenty-nine years old during the 1988 election, and called for a crackdown on crime and a slower pace of regional development.[10] He was endorsed by the Toronto Star newspaper, and was originally regarded as a serious candidate for election.[11] He was arrested one week prior to the election, after trying to dispose of 161 signs belonging to Anthony Perruzza, his New Democratic Party opponent, on the grounds of York University at 3:30 in the morning.[12] He pleaded guilty to a charge of mischief in February 1989, and was fined.[13] Rea was listed as a senior policy adviser for the Ministry of Labour in 2000.[14]
  • John Butcher campaigned for the North York City Council on three occasions. In 1982 and 1985, he lost to Irving Chapley in Ward Seven. He was forty-four years old in 1988, and described himself as a lifelong resident of the ward. He acknowledged that he was not likely to win election.[15]

Ward 6

  • x-Milton Berger 6,127
  • Anne Lelovic 2,403

Ward 7

  • x-Irving W. Chapley 5,267
  • Eric Cohen 4,595
  • Mark Arshawsky 516

Ward 8

  • Joanne Flint 5,376
  • Bob Yuill 3,462

Ward 9

  • x-Ron Summers 6,532
  • Ernie Springolo 3,035

Ward 10

  • Don Yuill 3,338
  • Cora Urbel 2,579
  • Marg Middleton 948
  • John Boysen 760
  • Peter Bate 704
  • Ramon Solevilla 546

Ward 11

  • x-Jim McGuffin 6,094
  • Freddy Trasmundi 864

Ward 12

  • x-Barry Burton 3,868
  • John Murphy 2,551
  • Ronald Hyslop 856
  • Peter Allis 527

Ward 13

  • Bob Bradley 4,453
  • Marilyn Lastman 3,761
  • Harvey Brooker 1,031
  • Allan Ginsberg 544

Ward 14

School Board edit

Ward 1

  • Sheila Lambrinos 1,195
  • Ted Wray 875
  • Wendy Essex 638
  • Doug Kvistbo 198

Ward 2

  • Bob Churchill 1,463
  • Jim Darvill 774
  • John Campbell 744
  • Lilia Ruffolo 387
  • Angelo Castellano 349
  • Aurelio Caldarelli 238

Ward 3

  • x-Elizabeth Smith 960
  • Stephnie Payne 728
  • Philomen Wright 570
  • Natalie Soobrian 482

Ward 4

  • x-Elsa Chandler 3,083
  • Bob Daggett 762

Ward 5

  • x-Errol Young 2,862
  • Leslie Soobrian 736

Ward 6

1988 Toronto municipal election, North York Board of Education, Ward Sixedit
Candidate Total votes % of total votes
Cheryl Moscoe 3,852 52.82
Phyllis Weinberg 3,441 47.18
Total valid votes 7,293 100.00
  • Phyllis Weinberg was 56 years old during the campaign, and was described as a psychotherapist and former teacher.[16] She was listed in 1996 as the owner and operator of Orthodox Counselling Services, which offers support on stress management and family issues in the Orthodox Jewish community.[17] She had previously campaigned for the North York Hydro Commission in 1985, finishing sixth out of nine candidates. She was twice asked to stop campaigning on the grounds of a public school in 1988, and was criticized for giving candy to children near school property. Weinberg argued that the complaints against her were part of a "mud-slinging campaign" designed to prevent her from winning the seat.[18] She planned to campaign for the ward six seat again in the 1991 election, but withdrew before election day.[19]

Ward 7

  • x-Mae Waese acclaimed

Ward 8

  • x-Gerri Gershon 6,205
  • Trevor Tymchuk 1,203

Ward 9

  • x-Shelley Stillman 5,803
  • Rose Yunger 1,756

Ward 10

  • x-Darlene Scott 4,997
  • Rena Gordon 2,052

Ward 11

Ward 12

  • x-Ken Crowley acclaimed

Ward 13

  • x-Dan Hicks 5,235
  • Gini Sharma 2,509

Ward 14

  • x-Ralph Belfry 4,741
  • Dash Shah 1,461

Hydro Commission edit

(2 elected)

  • x-Carl Anderson 57,280
  • Bob Dyer 44,177
  • x-Jack Bedder 37,121
  • Donald Hubbs 13,183
  • Jack Arshawsky 12,506
  • Irving Bricks 10,160

City of York edit

Mayor edit

Mario Faraone was a 47-year-old building designer, consultant, and the owner of the firm F.M. Faraone and Sons company. He campaigned in support of urban tax reform, better traffic planning and affordable housing.[20] He was a member of the Liberal Party, but ran without a party endorsement.[21] A 1990 article in the Toronto Star newspaper drew attention to the fact that the York adjustment committee approved every single proposal put forward by Faraone in 1989 through 1990, despite serious concerns from local residents in some instances. One of the committee members was Faraone's business partner, Jack Capitanio. Faraone denied any suggestion of wrongdoing, and argued that his success rate was a reflection of his experience in the building industry. Capitano also denied suggestions of favouritism.[22] Mayor Fergy Brown responded to the article by saying that he would raise the matter at the next council meeting, and recommended the city's legal department start an investigation.[23] Newspaper reports do not indicate how the matter was resolved. Faraone has remained active in the building trade.[24]

1988 Toronto municipal election, Mayor of Yorkedit
Candidate Total votes % of total votes
Fergy Brown 21,493 58.74
Tony Grande 13,616 37.21
Mario Faraone 1,482 4.05
Total valid votes 36,591 100.00

City Council edit

Of the eight ward races, six incumbents were returned. Newcomer Frances Nunziata beat incumbent Gary Bloor in Ward 7. Jim Fera was also a new member for Ward 5.[25]

Ward 1
Ben Nobleman (incumbent) 2,228
Daria Bradbury 1,885
Ward 2
Tony Mandarano (incumbent) 2,558
Chai Kalevar 809
Frank Rogers 592
Ward 3
Tony Rizzo (incumbent) 1,965
Ron Bradd 1,786
Suzana Dozsa 404
Lisa Alliston 298
Dino Coletti 150
Ettore Reda 72
Roland Saggiorato (withdrew)
Ward 4
Nicolo Fortunato (incumbent) 1,421
Joan Roberts 1,179
Salvatore Sinopoli 458
Sydney King 181
Ward 5
Jim Fera 1,890
Enrico M. Iafolla 1,479
Dan Howells 597
Ward 6
Bob McLean (incumbent) 4,277
Rick Richards 1,367
Ward 7
Frances Nunziata 2,969
Gary Bloor (incumbent) 2,252
Gurpreet Malhotra 83
Ward 8
Bill Saundercook (incumbent, acclaimed)

Board of trustees edit

Ward 1
Karen Hen (incumbent) 2,162
James Stevens 809
Ward 2*
Branko Jovanovich 833
Pete Karageorgos 826
Marion Ward 561
  • Election Night Results - Recount
Ward 2 Post Recount
Branko Jovanovich 828
Pete Karageorgos 827
Marion Ward 561
Due to irregularities by-election ordered by District Court Judge R.G. Conant
Ward 2 By-Election Results - June 19, 1989
Pete Karageorgos 537
Branko Jovanovich 527
Marion Ward 196
Ward 3
Ruth Russell (incumbent) 1,897
Peter Luci 559
Ward 4
Elizabeth Hill 760
Michael Bunker 442
Stefano Scopacasa 363
Charles Ashton 88
Ward 5
Patricia Hainer 1,260
Joseph Morriello 1,051
Ward 6
John Gibson (incumbent) 2,096
Brian Morgan 1,623
Ward 7
Steven Mold (incumbent) 2,551
Jon Gentry 1,005
Ward 8
Madeleine McDowell (incumbent) 1,804
Gaye Lew 1,129

References edit

  1. ^ Page A7. (1991, Nov 21). Toronto Star (1971-2009)
  2. ^ Holden, Alfred; Fruman, Leslie (November 15, 1988). "Easy win for incumbent mayor Johnson". Toronto Star. pp. B3, B7.
  3. ^ James, Royson (November 15, 1988). "Bittersweet victory for Mel as Marilyn loses". Toronto Star. p. 8.
  4. ^ "Civic election '88". The Globe and Mail. November 16, 1988. p. A16.
  5. ^ "The candidates", Toronto Star, 10 November 1988, A15.
  6. ^ Stan Josey, "Ex-North York councillors join race for vacant seat", Toronto Star, 14 October 1990, A3.
  7. ^ Stan Josey, "Area's diversity emphasized", Toronto Star, 24 October 1991, NY2.
  8. ^ Theresa Boyle, "Disgruntled York Centre Liberals set to go to court", Toronto Star, 4 February 1993, NY2.
  9. ^ Bruno Rea, "All defences of death penalty are full of holes", The Globe and Mail, 14 April 1987, A7.
  10. ^ Sterling Taylor, "Wide social gulf runs down Black Creek valley", Toronto Star, 25 October 1988, A7.
  11. ^ "North York choices", Toronto Star, 5 November 1988, D2.
  12. ^ Dorothy O'Neill and Cal Miller, "Candidate in Ward 5 found with rival's signs", Toronto Star, 7 November 1988, A1; Robert MacLeod, "Candidate in Ward 5 found with rival's signs", The Globe and Mail, 8 November 1988, A1; Lila Sarick, "False news was spread, municipal candidate says", The Globe and Mail, 12 November 1988, A15 [the title of this piece relates to a separate matter].
  13. ^ "Campaign sign-nappers fined", The Globe and Mail, 16 February 1989, A16.
  14. ^ "Cancer Coalition Meets to Develop Action Plan" [press release], Canada NewsWire, 6 March 2000, 12:44 report. The press release does not indicate if Rea was working for the provincial or federal ministry, although the former seems more likely.
  15. ^ Sterling Taylor, "Wide social gulf runs down Black Creek valley", Toronto Star, 25 October 1988, A7.
  16. ^ "The Candidates", Toronto Star, 11 November 1988, A12.
  17. ^ Isabel Vincent, "I'm Phyllis, and I'm a Jewish mother-in-law", The Globe and Mail, 22 May 1996, A1.
  18. ^ Paul Taylor, "School yard candidate is kicked out", The Globe and Mail, 25 October 1988, A20.
  19. ^ "Record number of candidates in York", Toronto Star, 17 October 1991, NY1.
  20. ^ Darcy Henton, "Close race shapes up in smallest city", Toronto Star, 7 November 1988, A6.
  21. ^ Susan Huxley, "Outgoing York mayor backing council veteran as successor", The Globe and Mail, 11 November 1988, A20.
  22. ^ Kevin Donovan, "The man who always gets his way", Toronto Star, 22 November 1990, A1.
  23. ^ Kevin Donovan, "City of York allegations of conflict to be probed", Toronto Star, 23 November 1990, A6.
  24. ^ Humber-York Community Council Agenda, Meeting No. 5, 20 June 2003, p. 22, accessed 27 October 2006.
  25. ^ "Civic Elections '88 The Results City of York". Toronto Star. November 15, 1988. p. B7.

1988, toronto, municipal, election, held, elect, members, municipal, councils, school, boards, hydro, commissions, municipalities, that, made, metropolitan, toronto, ontario, canada, election, held, november, 1988, this, election, also, marked, abolition, boar. The 1988 Toronto municipal election was held to elect members of municipal councils school boards and hydro commissions in the six municipalities that made up Metropolitan Toronto Ontario Canada The election was held November 14 1988 This election also marked the abolition of Boards of Control in North York Etobicoke Scarborough and York The Toronto Board of Control had been abolished in 1969 1988 Toronto mayoral election 1985 November 14 1988 1991 Turnout31 1 Candidate Art Eggleton Carolann WrightPopular vote 91 180 24 479Percentage 64 17 Mayor of Toronto before electionArt Eggleton Elected Mayor of Toronto Art Eggleton Contents 1 Metro 2 Toronto 2 1 Mayor 2 2 City council 3 By election 4 Borough of East York 4 1 Mayor 4 2 Councillor 4 3 Trustee 4 4 Hydro Commission 5 City of Etobicoke 5 1 Mayor 5 2 City Councillors 6 City of Scarborough 6 1 Mayor 6 2 City Councillors 6 3 Public Utilities Commission 7 City of North York 7 1 Mayor 7 2 Council 7 3 School Board 7 4 Hydro Commission 8 City of York 8 1 Mayor 8 2 City Council 8 3 Board of trustees 9 ReferencesMetro edit nbsp The electoral divisions used for Metro in the 1988 electionThe 1988 campaign was the first time most members of Metro Toronto were directly elected Toronto had moved to direct elections in 1985 but the other cities had still had a selection of council members dually seated at Metro In the new council only the five mayors would be granted automatic Metro seats East York Peter Oyler 11 088 Avril Usha Velupillai 7 885 Bob Willis 2 043Lakeshore Queensway Chris Stockwell 10 442 Morley Kells 7 790Kingsway Humber Dennis Flynn 16 642 Jack Soules 4 497Markland Centennial Dick O Brien 13 049 Leonard Braithwaite 7 296Rexdale Thistletown Lois Griffin acclaimedNorth York Humber Mario Gentile 19 697 Angelo Natale 4 795Black Creek Maria Augimeri 19 244 Camilo Tiqui 2 462 Sherland Chhangur 2 391North York Spadina Howard Moscoe acclaimedNorth York Centre South Bev Salmon 10 618 Gordon Chong 7 223North York Centre Norman Gardner acclaimedDon Parkway Marie Labette 14 443 Courtney Doidron 3 108Seneca Heights Joan King acclaimedScarborough Bluffs Brian Ashton 9 957 Bill Belfontaine 8 348Scarborough Wexford Maureen Prinsloo 6 007 Bryan Prettie 4 922Scarborough Centre Brian Harrison 8 516 Barry Christensen 5 150 Keith Sutherland 1 906Scarborough Malvern Bob Sanders 4 780 Hugh Evelyn 3 575 Chris Burry 1 309 Yaqoob Khan 1 308 Roy Paluoja 448Scarborough Highland Creek Ken Morrish acclaimedScarborough Agincourt Scott Cavalier 8 175 Eden Gajraj 1 861High Park Derwyn Shea 11 473 Ben Grys 9 204Trinity Niagara Joe Pantalone 8 717 Lamartine Silva 3 864Davenport Richard Gilbert 7 880 Dennis Fotinos 5 133North Toronto Anne Johnston acclaimedMidtown Ila Bossons 7 924 Ying Hope 7 196 Bill Granger 4 375Downtown Dale Martin 10 322 Janly Pang 3 950Don River Roger Hollander 11 785 Richard Yue 5 447East Toronto Paul Christie 11 187 Linda Lynch 9 361York Eglinton Mike Colle 11 527 Jacquie Chic 3 571York Humber Alan Tonks acclaimedLakeshore Queensway Councillor Chris Stockwell resigned when he won a seat in the 1990 Provincial Election A by election was held on November 29 1990 Blake Kinahan 1 770 Bruce Davis 1 520 Ron Barr 1 150 Jeff Knoll 994 Richard Clupa 657 Helen Wursta 550 Kevin McGourty 221 Agnes Ugolini Potts 213 Branko Gasperlin 180 Aileen Anderson 157 Maureen Hunter Dennis 107 Stephen Elkerton 62Toronto editMayor edit Incumbent mayor Art Eggleton faced little opposition in his bid for his fourth term of office His closest opponent was New Democrat Carolann Wright a community activist running on an anti poverty platform Results Art Eggleton 91 180 Carolann Wright 24 479 Bill Roberts 7 235 Don Andrews 5 690 John Kellerman 3 197 Jim Atherton 2 459 Ben Kerr 2 204 Zoltan Szoboszlov 2 202 Alan Ritchie 1 869City council edit nbsp Ward boundaries used in the 1988 electionThere was the largest turnover in councillors in this election since the 1972 election The left on council ran a joint Reform Toronto campaign focused on curbing the development industry The vote was a major triumph for the left on city council with two prominent and long serving conservatives defeated Fred Beavis who had served on council since 1961 was defeated by environmentalist Marilyn Churley and in the north end conservative Michael Gee lost to Howard Levine Ward 1 Swansea and Bloor West Village William Boytchuk incumbent 7 686 David Garrick 4 092Ward 2 Parkdale Chris Korwin Kuczynski incumbent 7 242 Francine Dick 1 312 Michael Sarazen 412 Thomas Bose 348Ward 3 Brockton Tony O Donohue incumbent 4 269 Jimmy Talpa 837Ward 4 Trinity Bellwoods and Little Italy Martin Silva 3 529 Nick Figliano 1 494 Tony Letra 1 266 Joey Pimental 675Ward 5 Financial District Toronto University of Toronto Liz Amer 3 481 Peter Maloney 2 336 Rachel Foulkes 1 226 Steve BFG Johnson 417 Ray Barker 224Ward 6 Downtown East Jack Layton incumbent 5 486 Lois MacMillan Walker 1 480Ward 7 Regent Park and Cabbagetown Barbara Hall incumbent 4 748 Mike Armstrong 1 536 Allan Boudreau 499Ward 8 Riverdale Marilyn Churley 5 771 Fred Beavis incumbent 4 192 Paul Ralna 1 028Ward 9 East Danforth Tom Clifford incumbent 5 220 Mitchell Kosny 3 498 Michael Tegtmeyer 370Ward 10 The Beaches Tom Jakobek incumbent 9 782 Glenn Middleton 2 443Ward 11 The Junction Rob Maxwell 3 299 Peter Zahakos 3 119 Melania Leshko 545Ward 12 Davenport and Corso Italia Betty Disero incumbent acclaimedWard 13 The Annex and Yorkville Nadine Nowlan incumbent acclaimedWard 14 Forest Hill Howard Levine 5 477 Michael Gee incumbent 4 995Ward 15 Western North Toronto Kay Gardner incumbent 7 955 Jeffrey Stutz 1 966 Bob Murphy 1 591Ward 16 Davisville and Lawrence Park Michael Walker incumbent 5 436 Malcolm Martini 5 249 Joanne Short 722Results are taken from the November 15 1988 Toronto Star and might not exactly match final tallies By election editWard 8 Councillor Marilyn Churley resigned upon winning a seat in the 1990 Provincial Election A by election was held on November 29 1990 Peter Tabuns 3 217 Linda Lynch 2 421 Carol Mark 521 Susan Millingen 195 Donald Andrews 137 Daniel Browning 97Borough of East York editThe election in East York was a rather tame affair with the mayor Dave Johnson handily re elected by a large plurality On Council five of eight members were new but only one incumbent Bob Dale was defeated Incumbent Steve Mastoras was re elected but demoted to Junior Councillor in Ward 2 2 denotes incumbent status from previous council Mayor edit Dave Johnson 20 234 Herbert T McGroarty 3 531 Robert Ruminski 713Councillor edit Two councillors were elected to each ward Ward 1 Case Ootes 2 903 Michael Prue 2 413 John Papadakis 1 101 Melanie Milanich 868 John Couvell 398 Michael Grosso 303 Alex Parucha 292Ward 2 Bill Buckingham 4 275 George Vasilopolous 3 920 Paul Robinson 3 351Ward 3 Helen Kennedy 3 418 Steve Mastoras 3 006 Bob Dale 2 561 Anastasios Baxevanidis 609Ward 4 Lorna Krawchuk 4 343 Jenner Jean Marie 4 016 Steve Gorgey 2 686 Ghamsh Kara 1 713Trustee edit Ward 1 3 to be elected Gail Nyberg 2 419 Janet McKeown 1 781 Dennis Kolby 1 503 Randy Silar 1 146 Grace Stephens 907Ward 2 1 to be elected Connie Culbertson 3 553 Ken Maxted 3 069 Alexander Kory 1 679Ward 3 3 to be elected Margaret Hazelton 2 643 Len Self 1 884 Shirley Boast 1 205 Russell English 609Ward 4 3 to be elected Elca Rennick 4 128 Ruth Goldhar 3 978 Henry Friesen 1 447 Abdul Hal Patel 954Hydro Commission edit 2 to be elected Frank E Johnson 13 033 John Flowers 9 801 Georgia Dunn 8 964 John Nursey 3 334City of Etobicoke editMayor edit incumbent Bruce Sinclair 45 860 Terry Howes 13 081 Margaret Krell 6 547 Robert Goddard Young 6 269 Neville Berry 4 146City Councillors edit Ward 1 Irene Jones 3 404 incumbent Helen Wursta 1 752 Frank Falcone 780 Harold Merten 334Ward 2 incumbent Alex Faulkner 4 288 Richard Clupa 1 484 James Shawera 292Ward 3 Ross Bissell 2 747 Aileen Anderson 2 055 Martha MacGray 1 825 John Cudahy 942Ward 4 Michael O Rourke 2 303 Jane Scott 1 312 Elizabeth Holmes 1 225 Chris O Toole 1 081 Al Kolyn 923 Geoffrey Grossmith 815Ward 5 Anne Methot 2 150 Sperril Chambers 1 623 Al Allman 1 334 Steven Davis 1 041 Ken Lopez 721 Gino Marranghi 373Ward 6 Douglas Holyday incumbent Ron Barr 1 358 John Woodroof 1 314 Tom Ferguson 509Ward 7 incumbent Gloria Luby 4 209 Alida Leistra 3 344Ward 8 incumbent Mary Huffman 4 189 John Alati 3 841Ward 9 incumbent Alex Marchetti 4 473 Leonard Zaleski 1 597Ward 10 incumbent David Robertson acclaimed Ward 11 incumbent Karen Herrell 2 658 Raj Chopra 780Ward 12 incumbent John Hastings 1 260 Ed McWilliams 998 Peter Hutchens 968 Shan Rana 617City of Scarborough editMayor edit Joyce Trimmer 53 566 Norm Kelly 48 701 Owen 7 951 O Malley 3 137 Max French 1 509 Abel Van Wyk 939City Councillors edit Ward 1 Harvey Barron 5 077 Webster 1 856Ward 2 Gerry Altobello 4 392 Cayenne 2 483Ward 3 John Wardrope 4 887 Duncan 1 948 Kazia 1 017Ward 4 Lorenzo Berardinetti 2 453 Kurt Christensen 2 449 Glynwilliams 1 936 Ward 1 011 McDowell 318 Georges Legault 292Ward 5 Marilyn Mushinski AcclaimationWard 6 Paul Mushinski 1 997 Elliott 1 514 Lombardi 1 288 Michalopoulo 1 078 McPherson 864 Cavoto 544 Sharma 524Ward 7 Fred Johnson F 5 209 Borisko 4 259Ward 8 Shirley Eidt 5 487 Murray 2 013 Chadha 651Ward 9 Ron Moeser 4 655 John Mackie 4 539 Roberts 1 385 Cocco 1 193 Vaya 221Ward 10 Ron Watson 3 961 Mahood P 2 828 Wilson M 544 Cotter 478Ward 11 Sherene Shaw 2 458 Lombardi D 1 308 Munro 1 155 Edmonds 1 035 Jacobs 907 Zaidi 422Ward 12 Doug Mahood 5 759 Cheung K 1 754Ward 13 Bas Balkissoon 2 269 Pratley 2 249 Cheung J 1 148 Clements 1 003 Bob Watson 541 Wilson L 519Ward 14 Edith Montgomery 4 956 Loughlin B 947 Nafis 489Public Utilities Commission edit Cavanagh 55 439 Beatty 50 044 Stewart 39 197 Olders 10 530City of North York editMel Lastman was re elected mayor of the North York for the sixth consecutive time His wife Marilyn also tried to obtain a council seat but was defeated by former school trustee Bob Bradley Only one incumbent councillor Bob Yuill was defeated in Ward 8 by newcomer Joanne Flint All other councillors were re elected 3 4 Mayor edit x Mel Lastman 98 856 Mike Foster 13 486 Douglas Campbell 10 290 Freddie Jay 1 939Council edit Ward 1 x Mario Sergio 6 365 Tony Marzilli 2 881 Fred Craft 859Ward 2 Judy Sgro 6 882 Gerry Iuliano 2 398 Luigi Cavaleri 926Ward 3 x Peter Li Preti 5 123 Peter Pallotta 808 Nella Lanzellotti 759 Shanta Ramotar 486Ward 4 x Frank Di Giorgio 3 658 Maria Rizzo 2 933 Eleanor Rosen 1 084 Gino Cipollone 239 Rhea Horwich 226Ward 5 1988 Toronto municipal election North York Councillor Ward Fiveedit Candidate Total votes of total votesAnthony Perruzza 5 207 50 65Frank Crudo 1 967 19 13Bruno Rea 1 557 15 14John Butcher 951 9 25Charles Olito 599 5 83Total valid votes 10 281 100 0046 out of 47 polls reporting Frank Crudo was a 26 year old design and construction company project manager during the 1988 election He called for a stronger campaign against drugs on North York s streets 5 When Anthony Perruzza was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario in 1990 Crudo applied to the North York council to be selected as his replacement He was rejected in favor of Claudio Polsinelli 6 He later campaigned for Metro Toronto s Black Creek ward in the 1991 municipal election saying that he was running against the area s NDP machine 7 He lost to Maria Augimeri During the 1993 federal election Crudo was part of a group of dissident Liberals who supported the candidacy of Peter Li Preti over Art Eggleton following Eggleton s appointment as the riding s Liberal candidate 8 Bruno Rea holds a Ph D in political philosophy from Oxford University He worked as a policy adviser for the Ontario Ministry of Labour in the 1980s researching and writing briefs on workers compensation and employment standards He was a member of the Liberal Party In 1987 he wrote an editorial piece for The Globe and Mail newspaper opposing capital punishment 9 He was twenty nine years old during the 1988 election and called for a crackdown on crime and a slower pace of regional development 10 He was endorsed by the Toronto Star newspaper and was originally regarded as a serious candidate for election 11 He was arrested one week prior to the election after trying to dispose of 161 signs belonging to Anthony Perruzza his New Democratic Party opponent on the grounds of York University at 3 30 in the morning 12 He pleaded guilty to a charge of mischief in February 1989 and was fined 13 Rea was listed as a senior policy adviser for the Ministry of Labour in 2000 14 John Butcher campaigned for the North York City Council on three occasions In 1982 and 1985 he lost to Irving Chapley in Ward Seven He was forty four years old in 1988 and described himself as a lifelong resident of the ward He acknowledged that he was not likely to win election 15 Ward 6 x Milton Berger 6 127 Anne Lelovic 2 403Ward 7 x Irving W Chapley 5 267 Eric Cohen 4 595 Mark Arshawsky 516Ward 8 Joanne Flint 5 376 Bob Yuill 3 462Ward 9 x Ron Summers 6 532 Ernie Springolo 3 035Ward 10 Don Yuill 3 338 Cora Urbel 2 579 Marg Middleton 948 John Boysen 760 Peter Bate 704 Ramon Solevilla 546Ward 11 x Jim McGuffin 6 094 Freddy Trasmundi 864Ward 12 x Barry Burton 3 868 John Murphy 2 551 Ronald Hyslop 856 Peter Allis 527Ward 13 Bob Bradley 4 453 Marilyn Lastman 3 761 Harvey Brooker 1 031 Allan Ginsberg 544Ward 14 x Paul Sutherland acclaimedSchool Board edit Ward 1 Sheila Lambrinos 1 195 Ted Wray 875 Wendy Essex 638 Doug Kvistbo 198Ward 2 Bob Churchill 1 463 Jim Darvill 774 John Campbell 744 Lilia Ruffolo 387 Angelo Castellano 349 Aurelio Caldarelli 238Ward 3 x Elizabeth Smith 960 Stephnie Payne 728 Philomen Wright 570 Natalie Soobrian 482Ward 4 x Elsa Chandler 3 083 Bob Daggett 762Ward 5 x Errol Young 2 862 Leslie Soobrian 736Ward 6 1988 Toronto municipal election North York Board of Education Ward Sixedit Candidate Total votes of total votesCheryl Moscoe 3 852 52 82Phyllis Weinberg 3 441 47 18Total valid votes 7 293 100 00Phyllis Weinberg was 56 years old during the campaign and was described as a psychotherapist and former teacher 16 She was listed in 1996 as the owner and operator of Orthodox Counselling Services which offers support on stress management and family issues in the Orthodox Jewish community 17 She had previously campaigned for the North York Hydro Commission in 1985 finishing sixth out of nine candidates She was twice asked to stop campaigning on the grounds of a public school in 1988 and was criticized for giving candy to children near school property Weinberg argued that the complaints against her were part of a mud slinging campaign designed to prevent her from winning the seat 18 She planned to campaign for the ward six seat again in the 1991 election but withdrew before election day 19 Ward 7 x Mae Waese acclaimedWard 8 x Gerri Gershon 6 205 Trevor Tymchuk 1 203Ward 9 x Shelley Stillman 5 803 Rose Yunger 1 756Ward 10 x Darlene Scott 4 997 Rena Gordon 2 052Ward 11 x John Filion acclaimedWard 12 x Ken Crowley acclaimedWard 13 x Dan Hicks 5 235 Gini Sharma 2 509Ward 14 x Ralph Belfry 4 741 Dash Shah 1 461Hydro Commission edit 2 elected x Carl Anderson 57 280 Bob Dyer 44 177 x Jack Bedder 37 121 Donald Hubbs 13 183 Jack Arshawsky 12 506 Irving Bricks 10 160City of York editMayor edit Mario Faraone was a 47 year old building designer consultant and the owner of the firm F M Faraone and Sons company He campaigned in support of urban tax reform better traffic planning and affordable housing 20 He was a member of the Liberal Party but ran without a party endorsement 21 A 1990 article in the Toronto Star newspaper drew attention to the fact that the York adjustment committee approved every single proposal put forward by Faraone in 1989 through 1990 despite serious concerns from local residents in some instances One of the committee members was Faraone s business partner Jack Capitanio Faraone denied any suggestion of wrongdoing and argued that his success rate was a reflection of his experience in the building industry Capitano also denied suggestions of favouritism 22 Mayor Fergy Brown responded to the article by saying that he would raise the matter at the next council meeting and recommended the city s legal department start an investigation 23 Newspaper reports do not indicate how the matter was resolved Faraone has remained active in the building trade 24 1988 Toronto municipal election Mayor of Yorkedit Candidate Total votes of total votesFergy Brown 21 493 58 74Tony Grande 13 616 37 21Mario Faraone 1 482 4 05Total valid votes 36 591 100 00City Council edit Of the eight ward races six incumbents were returned Newcomer Frances Nunziata beat incumbent Gary Bloor in Ward 7 Jim Fera was also a new member for Ward 5 25 Ward 1 Ben Nobleman incumbent 2 228 Daria Bradbury 1 885Ward 2 Tony Mandarano incumbent 2 558 Chai Kalevar 809 Frank Rogers 592Ward 3 Tony Rizzo incumbent 1 965 Ron Bradd 1 786 Suzana Dozsa 404 Lisa Alliston 298 Dino Coletti 150 Ettore Reda 72 Roland Saggiorato withdrew Ward 4 Nicolo Fortunato incumbent 1 421 Joan Roberts 1 179 Salvatore Sinopoli 458 Sydney King 181Ward 5 Jim Fera 1 890 Enrico M Iafolla 1 479 Dan Howells 597Ward 6 Bob McLean incumbent 4 277 Rick Richards 1 367Ward 7 Frances Nunziata 2 969 Gary Bloor incumbent 2 252 Gurpreet Malhotra 83Ward 8 Bill Saundercook incumbent acclaimed Board of trustees edit Ward 1 Karen Hen incumbent 2 162 James Stevens 809Ward 2 Branko Jovanovich 833 Pete Karageorgos 826 Marion Ward 561Election Night Results RecountWard 2 Post Recount Branko Jovanovich 828 Pete Karageorgos 827 Marion Ward 561 Due to irregularities by election ordered by District Court Judge R G ConantWard 2 By Election Results June 19 1989 Pete Karageorgos 537 Branko Jovanovich 527 Marion Ward 196Ward 3 Ruth Russell incumbent 1 897 Peter Luci 559Ward 4 Elizabeth Hill 760 Michael Bunker 442 Stefano Scopacasa 363 Charles Ashton 88Ward 5 Patricia Hainer 1 260 Joseph Morriello 1 051Ward 6 John Gibson incumbent 2 096 Brian Morgan 1 623Ward 7 Steven Mold incumbent 2 551 Jon Gentry 1 005Ward 8 Madeleine McDowell incumbent 1 804 Gaye Lew 1 129References edit Page A7 1991 Nov 21 Toronto Star 1971 2009 Holden Alfred Fruman Leslie November 15 1988 Easy win for incumbent mayor Johnson Toronto Star pp B3 B7 James Royson November 15 1988 Bittersweet victory for Mel as Marilyn loses Toronto Star p 8 Civic election 88 The Globe and Mail November 16 1988 p A16 The candidates Toronto Star 10 November 1988 A15 Stan Josey Ex North York councillors join race for vacant seat Toronto Star 14 October 1990 A3 Stan Josey Area s diversity emphasized Toronto Star 24 October 1991 NY2 Theresa Boyle Disgruntled York Centre Liberals set to go to court Toronto Star 4 February 1993 NY2 Bruno Rea All defences of death penalty are full of holes The Globe and Mail 14 April 1987 A7 Sterling Taylor Wide social gulf runs down Black Creek valley Toronto Star 25 October 1988 A7 North York choices Toronto Star 5 November 1988 D2 Dorothy O Neill and Cal Miller Candidate in Ward 5 found with rival s signs Toronto Star 7 November 1988 A1 Robert MacLeod Candidate in Ward 5 found with rival s signs The Globe and Mail 8 November 1988 A1 Lila Sarick False news was spread municipal candidate says The Globe and Mail 12 November 1988 A15 the title of this piece relates to a separate matter Campaign sign nappers fined The Globe and Mail 16 February 1989 A16 Cancer Coalition Meets to Develop Action Plan press release Canada NewsWire 6 March 2000 12 44 report The press release does not indicate if Rea was working for the provincial or federal ministry although the former seems more likely Sterling Taylor Wide social gulf runs down Black Creek valley Toronto Star 25 October 1988 A7 The Candidates Toronto Star 11 November 1988 A12 Isabel Vincent I m Phyllis and I m a Jewish mother in law The Globe and Mail 22 May 1996 A1 Paul Taylor School yard candidate is kicked out The Globe and Mail 25 October 1988 A20 Record number of candidates in York Toronto Star 17 October 1991 NY1 Darcy Henton Close race shapes up in smallest city Toronto Star 7 November 1988 A6 Susan Huxley Outgoing York mayor backing council veteran as successor The Globe and Mail 11 November 1988 A20 Kevin Donovan The man who always gets his way Toronto Star 22 November 1990 A1 Kevin Donovan City of York allegations of conflict to be probed Toronto Star 23 November 1990 A6 Humber York Community Council Agenda Meeting No 5 20 June 2003 p 22 accessed 27 October 2006 Civic Elections 88 The Results City of York Toronto Star November 15 1988 p B7 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1988 Toronto municipal election amp oldid 1179361946, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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