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1968 French legislative election

Early legislative elections were held in France on 23 and 30 June 1968,[1] to elect the fourth National Assembly of the Fifth Republic. They were held in the aftermath of the a general strike in May 1968. On 30 May 1968, in a radio speech, President Charles de Gaulle, who had been out of the public eye for three days (he was in Baden-Baden, Germany), announced the dissolution of the National Assembly and called legislative elections to restore order.

1968 French legislative election

← 1967 23 June 1968 (first round)
30 June 1968 (second round)
1973 →

All 487 seats in the National Assembly
244 seats needed for a majority
Turnout79.95% (first round)
77.82% (second round)
Party Leader % Seats +/–
UDRRI Georges Pompidou 43.65 359 +119
PCF Waldeck Rochet 20.02 34 −39
FGDS François Mitterrand 16.53 57 −61
PDM Jacques Duhamel 10.34 28 −14
DVD 4.14 9 0
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister before Prime Minister after
Georges Pompidou
UDR
Maurice Couve de Murville
UDR

While the workers returned to their jobs, Prime Minister Georges Pompidou campaigned for the "defence of the Republic" in the face of the "communist threat" and called for the "silent majority" to make themselves heard. The Left was divided. The Communists reproached the Federation of the Democratic and Socialist Left (FGDS) leader François Mitterrand for not having consulted it before he announced his candidacy in the next presidential election, and for the formation of a provisional government led by Pierre Mendès-France. The Far-Left and the Unified Socialist Party protested against the passivity of the left-wing parties. The Gaullist Union for the Defence of the Republic became the first party in the French Republic's history to obtain an absolute parliamentary majority. The FGDS disintegrated.

However, the relation between the two heads of the executive power had deteriorated during the crisis. One month later, Georges Pompidou resigned and was replaced by Maurice Couve de Murville.

Results edit

PartyFirst roundSecond roundTotal
seats
Votes%Votes%
Union for the Defence of the RepublicIndependent Republicans9,667,53243.656,762,17046.39359
French Communist Party4,434,83220.022,935,77520.1434
Federation of the Democratic and Socialist Left3,660,25016.533,097,33821.2557
Progress and Modern Democracy2,289,48910.341,141,3057.8328
Miscellaneous right917,7584.14496,4633.419
Unified Socialist Party and far-left873,5813.9483,7770.570
Miscellaneous left163,4820.7460,5840.420
Technique and Democracy77,3600.350
Movement for Reform33,8350.150
Far-right28,7360.130
Total22,146,855100.0014,577,412100.00487
Valid votes22,146,85598.2914,577,41297.22
Invalid/blank votes385,1921.71416,7622.78
Total votes22,532,047100.0014,994,174100.00
Registered voters/turnout28,181,84879.9519,266,97477.82
Source: Quid, IPU

Parliamentary groups in the National Assembly edit

References edit

  1. ^ "France" (PDF). Inter-Parliamentary Union.

1968, french, legislative, election, early, legislative, elections, were, held, france, june, 1968, elect, fourth, national, assembly, fifth, republic, they, were, held, aftermath, general, strike, 1968, 1968, radio, speech, president, charles, gaulle, been, p. Early legislative elections were held in France on 23 and 30 June 1968 1 to elect the fourth National Assembly of the Fifth Republic They were held in the aftermath of the a general strike in May 1968 On 30 May 1968 in a radio speech President Charles de Gaulle who had been out of the public eye for three days he was in Baden Baden Germany announced the dissolution of the National Assembly and called legislative elections to restore order 1968 French legislative election 1967 23 June 1968 first round 30 June 1968 second round 1973 All 487 seats in the National Assembly244 seats needed for a majorityTurnout79 95 first round 77 82 second round Party Leader Seats UDR RI Georges Pompidou 43 65 359 119 PCF Waldeck Rochet 20 02 34 39 FGDS Francois Mitterrand 16 53 57 61 PDM Jacques Duhamel 10 34 28 14 DVD 4 14 9 0 This lists parties that won seats See the complete results below Prime Minister before Prime Minister afterGeorges PompidouUDR Maurice Couve de MurvilleUDR While the workers returned to their jobs Prime Minister Georges Pompidou campaigned for the defence of the Republic in the face of the communist threat and called for the silent majority to make themselves heard The Left was divided The Communists reproached the Federation of the Democratic and Socialist Left FGDS leader Francois Mitterrand for not having consulted it before he announced his candidacy in the next presidential election and for the formation of a provisional government led by Pierre Mendes France The Far Left and the Unified Socialist Party protested against the passivity of the left wing parties The Gaullist Union for the Defence of the Republic became the first party in the French Republic s history to obtain an absolute parliamentary majority The FGDS disintegrated However the relation between the two heads of the executive power had deteriorated during the crisis One month later Georges Pompidou resigned and was replaced by Maurice Couve de Murville Results editPartyFirst roundSecond roundTotalseatsVotes Votes Union for the Defence of the Republic Independent Republicans9 667 53243 656 762 17046 39359French Communist Party4 434 83220 022 935 77520 1434Federation of the Democratic and Socialist Left3 660 25016 533 097 33821 2557Progress and Modern Democracy2 289 48910 341 141 3057 8328Miscellaneous right917 7584 14496 4633 419Unified Socialist Party and far left873 5813 9483 7770 570Miscellaneous left163 4820 7460 5840 420Technique and Democracy77 3600 350Movement for Reform33 8350 150Far right28 7360 130Total22 146 855100 0014 577 412100 00487Valid votes22 146 85598 2914 577 41297 22Invalid blank votes385 1921 71416 7622 78Total votes22 532 047100 0014 994 174100 00Registered voters turnout28 181 84879 9519 266 97477 82Source Quid IPU Parliamentary groups in the National Assembly edit PartySeatsUnion for the Defence of the Republic Group292Independent Republicans Group61Federation of the Democratic and Socialist Left Group57French Communist Party Group34Progress and Modern Democracy Group33Non Inscrits10Total487Source IPUReferences edit France PDF Inter Parliamentary Union Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1968 French legislative election amp oldid 1197950049, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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